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1,399 results for “Salt”

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edi52/100

Salt Marsh Crab Caging Experiment, Virginia 2021

Herbivore fronts can alter plant traits (chemical and/or morphological features) and performance via grazing. Yet, herbivore-driven trait alterations are rarely considered when assessing how these fronts shape ecosystems, despite the critical role that plant performance plays in ecosystem functioning. We evaluated herbivore fronts created by the purple marsh crab, Sesarma reticulatum, as it consumes the cordgrass, Spartina alterniflora, in Virginian salt marshes. Sesarma fronts form at the head of tidal creeks and move inland, creating a denuded mudflat between the tall-form Spartina low marsh (trailing edge) and the short-form Spartina high marsh (leading edge). We quantified Sesarma front migration rate, tested if Sesarma herbivory altered geomorphic processes and Spartina traits at the trailing and leading edges, and examined how these trait changes persisted through the final 8 weeks of the growing season. Sesarma front migration in our region is two times slower than fronts in the Southeast U.S., and Spartina retreat rate at the leading edge is greater than the revegetation rate at the trailing edge. Sesarma fronts lowered elevation, and decreased sediment shear strength at the trailing edge, while having no impact on soil organic matter and bulk density at either edge. At the leading edge, Sesarma grazing reduced Spartina growth traits and defensive ability, and trait changes persisted through the remaining growing season. At the trailing edge, however, Sesarma grazing promoted belowground biomass production, and had limited to no effect on growth or defensive traits. We show that herbivore fronts negatively impact saltmarsh plant traits at their leading edge, potentially contributing to front propagation. In contrast, plants at the trailing edge were more resistant to herbivore grazing, and may enhance resilience through elevated belowground biomass production. Future work should consider herbivore-driven plant trait alterations in the context of herbivore fr

openCustomApr 2025View details →
zenodo48/100

DataSet of "No renal dysfunction or salt and water retention in acute mountain sickness at 4,559 m among young resting males after passive ascent"

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p><strong>Purpose</strong>: This study examined the role and function of the kidney at high altitude in relation to fluid balance and the development of acute mountain sickness (AMS), avoiding confounders that have contributed to conflicting results in previous studies.</p> <p><strong>Methods</strong>: We examined 18 healthy male volunteers (18 - 40 years) not acclimatized to high altitude while on a controlled diet and resting recumbently for 24 h at Lausanne (altitude: 560 m) followed by a period of 44 hours after reaching the Regina Margherita hut (4,559 m) by helicopter.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong>: AMS scores peaked after 20 h at 4,559 m. AMS was defined as functional Lake Louise score <span class="math-tex">\({\ge}\)</span>&nbsp;2.There were no significant differences between 10 subjects with and 8 subjects without AMS for urinary flow, fluid balance and weight change. Sodium excretion rate was lower in those with AMS after 24 h at altitude. Microalbuminuria increased at altitude but not differently between the groups. Creatinine clearance was not affected by altitude or AMS, while sinistrin and PAH clearances decreased slightly, more markedly in those without AMS. Plasma concentrations of epinephrine, norepinephrine, atrial natriuretic factor and vasopressin increased while renin activity, angiotensin and aldosterone decreased at altitude. Hormones levels did not differ between those with and without AMS.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: 1) Renal function is not affected by hypoxia at 4,559 m in resting subjects except for minor microalbuminuria, 2) high altitude diuresis does not occur and 3) AMS is not associated with salt and water retention or renal dysfunction.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2020View details →
zenodo48/100

Sea Salt Aerosol Datasets

<p>This collection contains data necessary to duplicate the plots found in Ackerman et al. (2023). Woodcock csv files come from the manual interpretation of Woodcock (1953). (<em>Woodcock, A. H.: Salt nuclei in marine air as a function of altitude and wind force, J. Atmos. Sci., 10, 362&ndash;371, 1953.)</em></p> <p>Ackerman, K. L., Nugent, A. D., and Taing, C.: Mechanisms controlling giant sea salt aerosol size distributions along a tropical orographic coastline, Atmos. Chem. Phys. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13735-2023">https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13735-2023</a></p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2023View details →
zenodo48/100

Historical Weather, Load, Wind, and Solar Data for the Salt River Project

<p>We created and curated a dataset of historical (1980-2019) hourly meteorology, load, wind, and solar data for the Salt River Project (SRP) region. The data was created by PNNL's <a href="https://godeeep.pnnl.gov/">GODEEEP</a> project. Each row in the dataset is a single hour and each column is a variable. All meteorological variables are spatially-averaged over the SRP service territory. The variables and their units are as follows:</p><ol><li>"Time_UTC"; Coordinated Universal Time (UTC); Time of day.</li><li>"T2"; Fahrenheit; 2-m air temperature.</li><li>"Q2"; kg/kg; 2-m water vapor mixing ratio.</li><li>"SWDOWN"; W/m^2; Downwelling shortwave radiative flux at the surface.</li><li>"GLW"; W/m^2; Downwelling longwave radiative flux at the surface.</li><li>"WSPD"; m/s; 10-m wind speed.</li><li>"Scaled_2019_Load"; MWh; Simulated hourly demand for electricity that is scaled to 2019 levels of annual energy. This load estimate does not account for historical changes in population and economics within the SRP service territory. It is included to make it easier to isolate weather impacts on load without having to consider long-term changes.</li><li>"Load"; MWh; Simulated hourly demand for electricity.</li><li>"Agua_Fria_Solar_Capacity"; N/A; Solar capacity factor for the SRP Agua Fria project with plant configurations taken from the EIA-860 database.</li><li>"Phoenix_Solar_Capacity"; N/A; Solar capacity factor for hypothetical solar plants derived using the grid cell nearest to Phoenix, AZ.</li><li>"Flagstaff_Solar_Capacity"; N/A; Solar capacity factor for hypothetical solar plants derived using the grid cell nearest to Flagstaff, AZ.</li><li>"Phoenix_Wind_Capacity"; N/A; Wind capacity factor for hypothetical 80-m plants derived using the grid cell nearest to Phoenix, AZ.</li><li>"Flagstaff_Wind_Capacity"; N/A; Wind capacity factor for hypothetical 80-m plants derived using the grid cell nearest to Flagstaff, AZ.</li></ol>

opencc-zeroNov 2023View details →
Figshare48/100

The Blue Carbon of Southern South West Atlantic salt marshes and their biotic and abiotic drivers

<p>Organic carbon stocks, salt marsh plant biomass, crab burrow abundances and diameters. This data was generated by sampling at 11 salt marsh sites along 3000 km of coastal line in southern SW Atlantic coast in South America. Organic carbon stocks and burial rates extarcted from other publications and used to update global estimates are also included with their respective references. Values of biotic and abiotic drivers included in the Structural Equation Model (SEM) to evaluate their roles in belowground organic carbon stocks.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →
zenodo48/100

Catalyst Supraparticles: Tuning the Structure of Spray‐Dried Pt/SiO2 Supraparticles via Salt‐Based Colloidal Manipulation to Control their Catalytic Performance

<p>This data publication is based on the metadata and raw datasets underlying the manuscript: P. Groppe, J. Reichstein, S. Carl, C. Cuadrado Collados, B.-J. Niebuur, K. Zhang, B. Apeleo Zubiri, J. Libuda, T. Kraus, T. Retzer, M. Thommes, E. Spiecker, S. Wintzheimer, K. Mandel, Catalyst Supraparticles: Tuning the Structure of Spray-Dried Pt/SiO2 Supraparticles via Salt-Based Colloidal Manipulation to Control their Catalytic Performance. Small 2024, 2310813. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202310813</p> <p>A detailed description of the dataset is given in the attached "Raw data assignment.xlsx"</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2024View details →
zenodo48/100

Ionic conductivity, viscosity, and self-diffusion coefficients of novel imidazole salts for lithium-ion battery electrolytes

<p>This entry contains the data related to the publication<br><strong>A. Szczęsna-Chrzan <em>et al.</em>, &ldquo;Ionic conductivity, viscosity, and self-diffusion coefficients of novel imidazole salts for lithium-ion battery electrolytes,&rdquo;<em> J. Mater. Chem. A</em>, vol. 11, no. 25, pp. 13483&ndash;13492, 2023, doi: 10.1039/D3TA01217D.</strong><br><br>It contains experimentally determined conductivity, viscosity and self-diffusion coefficients of anions of the H&uuml;ckel-type salts lithium 4,5-dicyano-2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazolide (LiTDI), lithium 4,5-dicyano-2-(pentafluoroethyl)imidazolide (LiPDI) and lithium 4,5-dicyano-2-(n‑heptafluoropropyl)imidazolide (LiHDI) for various concentrations of the conducting salts (0 M - 1.5 M) in a solvent mixture containing ethylene carbonate (EC) and ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) in a ratio of 3:7 by weight.</p> <p>The Python scripts used for the analysis of the NMR data are also included in the dataset.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2024View details →
zenodo48/100

Indicative distribution map for Ecosystem Functional Group F2.7 Ephemeral salt lakes

<p>This archive contains indicative distribution maps and profiles for <strong>F2.7 Ephemeral salt lakes</strong>, a ecosystem functional group (EFG, level 3) of the <a href="https://global-ecosystems.org/">IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology</a> (v2.0). Please refer to Keith <em>et al.</em> (2020) for details.</p> <p>The descriptive profiles provide brief summaries of key ecological traits and processes, maps are indicative of global distribution patterns, and are not intended to represent fine-scale patterns. The maps show areas of the world containing major (value of 1, coloured red) or minor occurrences (value of 2, coloured yellow) of each ecosystem functional group. Minor occurrences are areas where an ecosystem functional group is scattered in patches within matrices of other ecosystem functional groups or where they occur in substantial areas, but only within a segment of a larger region. Given bounds of resolution and accuracy of source data, the maps should be used to query which EFG are likely to occur within areas, rather than which occur at particular point locations. Detailed methods and references for the maps are included in the profile (xml format).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2021View details →
zenodo48/100

Indicative distribution map for Ecosystem Functional Group F2.6 Permanent salt and soda lakes

<p>This archive contains indicative distribution maps and profiles for <strong>F2.6 Permanent salt and soda lakes</strong>, a ecosystem functional group (EFG, level 3) of the <a href="https://global-ecosystems.org/">IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology</a> (v2.0). Please refer to Keith <em>et al.</em> (2020) for details.</p> <p>The descriptive profiles provide brief summaries of key ecological traits and processes, maps are indicative of global distribution patterns, and are not intended to represent fine-scale patterns. The maps show areas of the world containing major (value of 1, coloured red) or minor occurrences (value of 2, coloured yellow) of each ecosystem functional group. Minor occurrences are areas where an ecosystem functional group is scattered in patches within matrices of other ecosystem functional groups or where they occur in substantial areas, but only within a segment of a larger region. Given bounds of resolution and accuracy of source data, the maps should be used to query which EFG are likely to occur within areas, rather than which occur at particular point locations. Detailed methods and references for the maps are included in the profile (xml format).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2021View details →
zenodo48/100

Enhanced 3D velocity structure, seismicity relocation and basement characterization of Changning shale gas and salt mining regions in Sichuan Basin

<p>This repository contains the datasets and results of the joint inversion-based Vp/Vs model consistency constrained double difference seismic tomography carried out for the manuscript titled &ldquo;Enhanced 3D velocity structure, seismicity relocation and basement characterization of Changning shale gas and salt mining regions in Sichuan Basin.&rdquo; Included are the following:&nbsp; &nbsp;column descriptions of data files, catalog earthquake information (CX_event.dat), relocated events after inversion (CX_tomoDDMC.reloc), inverted Vp model (CX_Vpmodel.dat), inverted Vs model (CX_Vsmodel.dat) and inverted Vp/Vs model (CX_VpVsmodel.dat). Please consult the manual for tomoDD by Zhang and Thurber (2003) for detailed formats of these files. In addition, an averaged velocity model (MOD_averaged) computed based on the inversion results is included, and the converged model (Vp_model_reinverted) resulting from the&nbsp;reinversion, as well as basement structure data for Figure 14.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2022View details →
zenodo48/100

Salt-Affected Soils in Italy

<p>Soil salinization and sodification risks are two of the main threats in agricultural soils of Italy<br> (Dazzi, 2008). In Italy they are mainly due to irrigation with saline waters (Dazzi and Lo Papa,<br> 2013), to seawater intrusion (Castrignan&ograve; et al., 2008, Dazzi and Lo Papa, 2013, Selvaggi et al.,<br> 2010), and to saline parent materials (Dazzi and Fierotti, 1994). The water level is strictly regulated<br> by channels and pumping stations (Vittori Antisari et al., 2020; Buscaroli and Zannoni, 2010;<br> Teatini et al., 2007), and seawater intrusion along rivers, canals and in the groundwater aquifer is<br> exacerbated by subsidence (Teatini et al., 2005). The salt-rich parent material can be exposed due<br> to soil erosion (Piccarreta et al., 2006; Cocco et al., 2015). In the last decades, several Italian regional<br> authorities for soil data produced soil salinity (risk) maps, resorting to different mapping<br> approaches. Previous examples of salinity risk maps of Italy have been also attempted (Dazzi, 2008,<br> Costantini et al. 2009). This works presents the maps of salt-affected soils of Italy, as part of the 1k<br> grid GSSmap, realized adopting the procedure proposed by the Global Soil Partnership (GSP), and<br> involving the Italian regional authorities, which are part of the Italian Soil Partnership.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2021View details →
edi48/100

Abrupt and Gradual Salt Application Mesocosm Experiment Zooplankton, Phytoplankton, Periphyton and Abiotic Data, Troy, NY, 2018.

Increasing chloride concentrations from road salt applications are an emerging threat to freshwater diversity in cold weather regions. Few studies have focused on how road salt affects freshwater biota and even fewer have focused on how the rate of exposure alters organism responses. We hypothesized that road salt concentrations delivered gradually would result in slower population declines and more rapid rebounds due to evolved tolerance. To test this hypothesis, we examined the responses of freshwater lake organisms to four environmentally relevant salt concentrations (100, 230, 860, and 1600 mg Cl−/L) that differed in application rate (abrupt vs. gradual). We used outdoor aquatic mesocosms containing zooplankton, filamentous algae, phytoplankton, periphyton, and macroinvertebrates. We found negative effects of road salt on zooplankton and macroinvertebrate abundance, but positive effects on phytoplankton and periphyton, likely resulting from reduced grazing. Only rarely did we detect a difference between abrupt vs gradual salt applications and the directions of those differences were not consistent. This affirms the need for additional research on how road salt pollution entering ecosystems at different frequencies and magnitudes will alter freshwater communities.

openCC (other)Nov 2022View details →
edi48/100

South Bay Salt Pond Restoration Project – Phase-1 (2010-2012) Sentinel Species Health Monitoring.

The South Bay Salt Pond Restoration Program (SBSPRP) is the largest wetland restoration project in the western United States, restoring approximately 15,000 acres of former salt evaporation ponds (southbaysaltpond.org) to benefit wildlife and fish populations. Restoration on a large scale comes with many risks and uncertainties. Therefore, restoration was planned in several phases, with an adaptive management approach and applied scientific studies to address the uncertainty of different restoration strategies. These strategies included breaching ponds to create fully tidal habitats, installing tide gates to create muted tidal habitats and active management of existing ponds. This mosaic of restoration designs was intended to benefit many species of salt marsh dependent biota, including birds, fish and mammalian species. The Longjaw Mudusucker (Gillichthys mirabilis) is a resident estuarine fish, ranging from Mexico to Humboldt Bay, California, USA, and is one of the most abundant fishes in high intertidal salt-marsh habitat. The Longjaw Mudsucker depends on high intertidal creeks in marshes dominated by pickleweed (Sarcocornia sp). The fish reside within burrows in soft sediments and is the only fish species that can remain in intertidal creeks during low tide when the creeks completely de-water. Longjaw Mudsucker have a wide tolerance range for salinity, up to 80-ppt and can be the only fish species to occupy industrial salt ponds in the San Francisco Estuary. In this study, UC Davis conducted minnow trap sampling in remnant pickleweed marshes and adjacent salt pond restorations to document the distribution, relative abundance, and condition (length-weight) of fish occupying these extant and restored habitats. During the pilot effort in late summer-fall of 2010 we conducted minnow trap sampling across a number of sites in the Alviso Marsh, Eden Landing Marsh, Ravenswood Marsh and Bair Island Marsh, sampling muted restoration ponds, tidal restoration ponds and remn

openCC0May 2024View details →
edi48/100

Salt marsh redox potential at sites with runnel remediation in SE Massachusetts, 2020-2022

Natural disturbances, sea level rise, and historic human impacts to salt marshes have increased impounded water on marsh surfaces, resulting in vegetation loss and the associated loss of important ecosystem services such as carbon storage. Runnels are a climate adaptation technique designed to restore salt marsh habitat by reestablishing a tidal connection between impounded water and a nearby drainage feature. While runnels can drain impounded water and promote revegetation, the unintended effects of altering redox conditions remain unknown. Draining sediment and increasing redox potential could stimulate decomposition. We measured redox potential in two marshes in SE Massachusetts (Little Bay in Fairhaven, and Ocean View Farm in Dartmouth) prior to runnel restoration, and two years post restoration. We measured redox potential using three spatial distinctions: in the center of the panne, landward of the panne, and seaward of the panne. This was done every 2-3 weeks over a growing season.

openCC0Mar 2025View details →
edi48/100

Litterbag decomposition after runnel restoration in southern Massachusetts salt marshes from 2020-2022.

Natural disturbances, sea level rise, and historic human impacts to salt marshes have increased impounded water on marsh surfaces, resulting in vegetation loss and the associated loss of important ecosystem services such as carbon storage. Runnels are a climate adaptation technique designed to restore salt marsh habitat by reestablishing a tidal connection between impounded water and a nearby drainage feature. While runnels can drain impounded water and promote revegetation, the unintended effects of altering redox conditions remain unknown. Panne formation and runnel restoration could alter organic matter decomposition of litter. Therefore, we measured litterbag decomposition in two MA marshes for 3 years: 1 year prior to restoration, and two years post.

openCC0Mar 2025View details →
edi48/100

Salt marsh decomposition rates using Tea Bag Index in two Southeastern MA marshes in the towns of Fairhaven and Dartmouth from 2020-2022.

Natural disturbances, sea level rise, and historic human impacts to salt marshes have increased impounded water on marsh surfaces, resulting in vegetation loss and the associated loss of important ecosystem services such as carbon storage. Runnels are a climate adaptation technique designed to restore salt marsh habitat by reestablishing a tidal connection between impounded water and a nearby drainage feature. However, panne formation and runnel restoration can alter carbon decomposition. We measured decomposition using the Tea Bag Index at two marshes, one in Fairhaven and the other in Dartmouth, MA. We repeated measurements for three years: 1 year prior to runnel creation, and two years post. We measured decomposition at three spatial zones, the center of the panne, landward of the panne, and seaward of the panne.

openCC0Mar 2025View details →
edi48/100

PIE LTER surveys of salt marsh breeding birds using point counts in Rowley and Newbury, Massachusetts (Reformatted to a Darwin Core Archive)

This data package is formatted as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A, event core). For more information on Darwin Core see https://www.tdwg.org/standards/dwc/. This Level 2 data package was derived from the Level 1 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/edi/336/2, which was derived from the Level 0 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/knb-lter-pie/175/8. The abstract below was extracted from the Level 0 data package and is included for context: This data set contains the results of point count surveys of breeding birds in the salt marshes of the Plum Island Estuary. Surveys have been carried out each year in June beginning in 2004 and are ongoing. Currently six circles of 100 m radius are being surveyed. Three of the circles are in plots that had been regularly hayed and three in unhayed plots. Currently only one of the plots is regularly hayed. 85 species recorded as of 2020. Most frequently encountered are Agelaius phoeniceus, Ammospiza caudacuta, Tringa semipalmata. The Plum Island Ecosystems (PIE) LTER is developing a predictive understanding of the response of a linked watershed-marsh-estuarine system in northeastern Massachusetts to rapid environmental change. Over the last 30 years, surface sea water temperatures in the adjacent Gulf of Maine have risen at 3 times the global average, rates of sea-level rise have accelerated, and precipitation has increased. Coupled with these changes in climate and sea level are substantial changes within the rapidly urbanizing watersheds that influence water, sediment, and nutrient delivery to the marsh and estuary. In PIE IV our focus is on: Dynamics of coastal ecosystems in a region of rapid climate change, sea-level rise, and human impacts. NSF OCE LTER-Plum Island Ecosystems: Dynamics of coastal ecosystems in a region of rapid climate change, sea-level rise, and human impacts.

openCC (other)Aug 2021View details →
edi48/100

Comparative transect surveys of invertebrate abundance, plant cover, and sediment characteristics in Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico salt marshes from April 2009 to September 2010

Understanding the relative strengths of top-down and bottom-up forces is an important key to predicting the structure of biological communities. The strength of these effects can be regulated in part by predator abundance and nutrient availability. In 2009, we hypothesized that the importance of these factors varies geographically between the southeastern Atlantic Coast and the Gulf Coast due to differences in tidal regime, and began to study this variation using a biogeographic, manipulative field experiment. Although our original purpose was to understand the structure of salt marsh arthropod food webs, BP's Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf Coast presented an opportunity to understand how stress from an oil spill might affect the variables that we were measuring. The fact that we had plots and transect sampling in place at multiple sites along the Gulf and East Coasts put us in a position to evaluate any impacts that might occur if oil hit some of the sites. The study was conducted at 11 sites across the Gulf Coast, from Texas to Florida, and 11 sites along the Atlantic Coast, from Florida to Maine. At each site, experimental plots were sampled and a 100m transect was sampled near the plots within 5m of the high marsh boundary. Sampling was conducted in May 2009, August 2009, and August 2010. In 2010, four extra sites were added to the existing experimental sites because of known oil contamination, and another site was added as an extra control. Only the transect sampling was conducted at these sites. This dataset contains all the transect data; data from experimental plots will be reported in a companion dataset.

openCustomJan 2020View details →
edi48/100

Experimental plots studies comparing the impact of fertilization and wrack addition on invertebrate abundance and plant cover in Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico salt marshes from April 2009 to September 2010

Understanding the relative strengths of top-down and bottom-up forces is an important key to predicting the structure of biological communities. The strength of these effects can be regulated in part by predator abundance and nutrient availability. In 2009, we hypothesized that the importance of these factors varies geographically between the southeastern Atlantic Coast and the Gulf Coast due to differences in tidal regime, and began to study this variation using a biogeographic, manipulative field experiment. Although our original purpose was to understand the structure of salt marsh arthropod food webs, BP's Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf Coast presented an opportunity to understand how stress from an oil spill might affect the variables that we were measuring. The fact that we had plots and transect sampling in place at multiple sites along the Gulf and East Coasts put us in a position to evaluate any impacts that might occur if oil hit some of the sites. The study was conducted at 11 sites across the Gulf Coast, from Texas to Florida, and 11 sites along the Atlantic Coast, from Florida to Maine. At each site, experimental plots were sampled and a 100m transect was sampled near the plots within 5m of the high marsh boundary. Sampling was conducted in May 2009, August 2009, and August 2010. In 2010, four extra sites were added to the existing experimental sites because of known oil contamination, and another site was added as an extra control. Only the transect sampling was conducted at these sites. This dataset contains all the data from experimental plots; experimental treatments of fertilizer addition, wrack addition, fertilizer & wrack addition, and no addition (control) were randomly applied to the plots. The plot treatments were maintained in August 2009 and May 2010.

openCustomJan 2020View details →
edi48/100

Disturbance and recovery of salt marsh arthropod communities in Louisiana and Mississippi following the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico

Oil spills represent a major environmental threat to coastal wetlands, which provide a variety of critical ecosystem services to humanity. The U.S. Gulf of Mexico is a hub of oil and gas exploration and production with recognized consequences on intertidal habitats, such as the salt marsh. Following the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill, we sampled the marine invertebrate and the terrestrial arthropod community found in stands of Spartina alterniflora, the most abundant plant in coastal salt marshes, in 2010 as oil was washing ashore and a year later in 2011. In 2010, intertidal crabs and terrestrial arthropods (insects and spiders) were suppressed by oil exposure even in seemingly unaffected stands of plants; however, Littoraria snails appeared unaffected. One year later, crab and arthropods appeared to have largely recovered. Our work is the first attempt that we know of assessing vulnerability of the salt marsh arthropod community to oil exposure, and it suggests that arthropods are both quite vulnerable to oil exposure, and quite resilient, able to recover from exposure within a year if host plants remain healthy. BP's Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf Coast presented an opportunity to understand how stress from an oil spill might affect variables that we were measuring in the area. The study was conducted at sites in Louisiana and Mississippi. At each site, a 100m transect was sampled within 5m of the dead zone boundary. Sampling was conducted in August 2010 and August 2011. The number of sites and location of sites differed slightly among years.

openCustomJan 2020View details →

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Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record