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192 results for “Solifugae”
FIGURES 3–12. Mummucina puna n in A new solifugae species of Mummucina Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) from the Northwest of Argentina
FIGURES 3–12. Mummucina puna n. sp., Fig. 3–9. Male. Fig. 3. Habitus of male holotype, dorsal view; Fig. 4. Right chelicera, mesal view showing dentition of the movable and fixed fingers, flagellum and stridulatory apparatus; Fig. 5. Left chelicerae, view showing flagellum and feathery setae; Fig. 6. Detail of clubbed setae of the palpi showing terminal pore. Fig. 7. Detail of the bifurcated setae of the palpi. Fig. 8. Palpi without spines but with a dense covering of different types of setae (bifurcated, blunt and clubbed). Fig. 9. Leg IV showing paired and distal spines, with the inner pair thicker and shorter than the outer. Fig 10-12. Female. Fig. 10. Chelicera showing dentition, chaetotaxy, and stridulatory apparatus. Fig. 11. Chelicera, ectal view, showing dentition on movable and fixed fingers. Fig. 12. Genital operculum, ventral view.
FIGURES 40–43. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, leg IV in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 40–43. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, leg IV of male (MACN). SEM micrographs. 40. Metatarsus of left leg, ventral aspect. 41. Tarsus of left leg, ventral aspect. 42. Metatarsus of left leg, retrolateral aspect. 43. Tarsus of left leg, retrolateral aspect. Spiniform setae in blue. Scale bars: 40 = 1 mm; 41, 43 = 200 µm; 42 = 500 µm.
FIGURES 36–39. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, legs II in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 36–39. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, legs II and III of male (MACN). SEM micrographs. 36–37. Left leg II. 36. Metatarsus, ventral aspect. 37. Tarsus, ventral aspect. 38–39. Left leg III. 38. Metatarsus, ventral aspect. 39. Tarsus, ventral aspect. Spiniform setae in blue. Scale bars: 36, 37, 39 = 200 µm; 39 = 500 µm.
FIGURES 22–25. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 22–25. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, abdomen of male, ventral aspect (MACN). SEM micrographs. 22. Post-spiracular sternite I (in the middle). 23. Post-spiracular sternites I and II (in other specimen). 24. Post-spiracular sternite II. 25. Posterior margin of post-spiracular sternite II (on top) with posterior ctenidia covering post-spiracular sternite III. Indications: ctenidia with broad insertion socket are indicated by arrows; row of "specialized setae" by discontinuous arrows; microseta by arrowhead. Scale bars: 22, 23, 25 = 200 µm; 24 = 100 µm.
FIGURES 26–31. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 26–31. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, pedipalp of male (MACN). SEM micrographs. 26. Right pedipalp, prolateral aspect. 27. Detail (from 26) of the tarsus. 28. Left pedipalp tarsus, retrolateral aspect, showing dorsal pore area (in other specimen). 29. Detail (from 28) of the pore area. 30. Tip of tarsus with pore area, right pedipalp (in another specimen), retrolateral aspect. 31. Detail (from 27) of the junction of tarsus and metatarsus. Indications: reticular longitudinal areas are indicated by arrowheads; slit sensilla by arrows. Scale bars: 26 = 1 mm; 27, 28 = 200 µm; 29 = 50 µm; 30, 31 = 100 µm.
FIGURES 32–35. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, leg I in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 32–35. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, leg I of male (MACN). SEM micrographs. 32. Left leg, retrolateral aspect. 33. Detail (from 32) of the tarsus. 34. Pore area on tarsus of right leg (in other specimen), retrodorsal aspect. 35. Detail (from 33) of part of tarsus of left leg, retrolateral aspect. Indications: reticular longitudinal area is indicated by arrowheads; slit sensilla are indicated by arrows. Scale bars: 32 = 1 mm; 33 = 200 µm; 34 = 100 µm; 35 = 50 µm.
FIGURES 18–21. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 18–21. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, coxosternal region of male (MACN). SEM micrographs. 18–20. Coxae, showing differentiated bilaterally-paired setae. 18. Coxae of pedipalps and legs I. 19. Coxae of legs II. 20. Coxa of left leg III. 21. Malleoli on leg IV. Scale bars: 18 = 500 µm; 19–21 = 200 µm.
FIGURES 14–17. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 14–17. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, chelicerae (MACN). SEM micrographs. 14. Fixed finger of right chelicera of male, ventral aspect, showing teeth series. 15. Detail (from 13) of the anterior half of male flagellum (in blue; note the scales on its surface). 16. Right chelicera of male, ectal aspect. 17. Right chelicera of female, ectal aspect. Abbreviations: dh, dorsal hump; dk, dorsal keel; teeth notations (italics) according to terminology in methods. Scale bars: 14 = 200 µm; 15 = 100 µm; 16 = 500 µm; 17 = 1 mm.
FIGURES 10–13. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 10–13. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, chelicerae (MACN). SEM micrographs. 10. Right chelicera of female, mesal aspect. 11. Detail (from 10) of the fixed finger. 12. Right chelicera of male, mesal aspect (flagellum in blue). 13. Detail (from 12) of the fixed finger and flagellum. Abbreviations: dh, dorsal hump; dk, dorsal keel; teeth notations (italics) according to terminology in methods. Scale bars: 10 = 1 mm; 11, 12 = 500 µm; 13 =200 µm.
FIGURES 6–9. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 6–9. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934. (MACN). 6–7. Habitus of male, dorsal and ventral aspects. 8–9. Habitus of female, dorsal and ventral aspects.
FIGURES 1–5. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 in Redescription of the sun-spider Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934 (Solifugae, Mummuciidae) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURES 1–5. Mummucina titschacki Roewer, 1934, holotype female (ZMH). 1. Specimen in dorsal aspect (right chelicera in ectal aspect, leg and pedipalp detached). 2. Idem in ventral aspect (chelicera in mesal aspect). 3–5. Labels accompanying the specimen. 3. C. F. Roewer's hand-written label. 4. K. Kraepelin's hand-written label. 5. Label of the ZMH. Scale bars: 1, 2 = 1 mm. Photographs courtesy of Dr. Andreas Wessel and Dr. Hieronymus Dastych.
FIGURES 23–28. Chileotrecha argentinensis n in A new species of Chileotrecha Maury, 1987 (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) from Argentina with notes on the genus
FIGURES 23–28. Chileotrecha argentinensis n. sp., male. 23–24. Right chelicera. 23. Mesal view. (scale bar = 1 mm). 24. Detail of the flagellum inner surface. (scale bar = 10 µm). 25–27. Opisthosomal sternites ventral view. 25. Genital plate, arrows indicate position of microsetae. (scale bar = 250 µm). 26. Detail of microsetae. (scale bar = 5 µm). 27. Apex of tapered seta of spiracular sternite I. (scale bar = 5 µm). 28. Tarsal pores of pedipalp. (scale bar = 50 µm).
FIGURES 11–16. 11–12. Chileotrecha argentinensis n in A new species of Chileotrecha Maury, 1987 (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) from Argentina with notes on the genus
FIGURES 11–16. 11–12. Chileotrecha argentinensis n. sp., male pedipalp. 11. Truncated tip seta with pore. 12. Clubbed seta. (scale bars = 5 µm). 13–14. Procleobis patagonicus, male pedipalp. 13. Truncated tip seta with pore. 14. Clubbed seta. (scale bars = 5 µm). 15–16. Sedna pirata, male pedipalp. 15. Truncated tip seta with pore. 16. Clubbed seta. (scale bars = 5 µm).
FIGURES 17–22. Chileotrecha argentinensis n in A new species of Chileotrecha Maury, 1987 (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) from Argentina with notes on the genus
FIGURES 17–22. Chileotrecha argentinensis n. sp., male. 17–20. Leg I. 17. Tibia, prolateral view. (scale bar = 100 µm). 18. Tarsus, arrow indicates vestigial remnant of the claw, (scale bar = 50 µm). 19. Bifurcated seta of tarsus apex (scale bar = 5 µm). 20. Detail of tarsus apex, arrow indicates vestigial remnant of the claw. (scale bar = 5 µm). 21–22. Leg IV. 21. Tarsus, arrow indicates the position of pseudo segmentation. (scale bar = 1 mm). 22. Detail of pseudo segmentation. (scale bar = 50 µm).
FIGURES 9–10. Male propeltidium dorsal view. 9. Chileotrecha atacamensis Maury, 1987. 10 in A new species of Chileotrecha Maury, 1987 (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) from Argentina with notes on the genus
FIGURES 9–10. Male propeltidium dorsal view. 9. Chileotrecha atacamensis Maury, 1987. 10. Pseudocleobis andinus (Pocock, 1899).
FIGURES 1–6. 1–2―Chileotrecha atacamensis Maury 1987, male. 1 in A new species of Chileotrecha Maury, 1987 (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) from Argentina with notes on the genus
FIGURES 1–6. 1–2―Chileotrecha atacamensis Maury 1987, male. 1. Right chelicera, ectal view (scale bar = 0,5 mm). 2. Detail of flagellum (scale bar = 0,5 mm). 3–6.―Chileotrecha argentinensis n. sp. 3. Male, right chelicera, ectal view (scale = 0,5 mm). 4. Detail of male flagellum. (scale bar = 0,5 mm). 5. Female, right chelicera, ectal view (scale bar = 1 mm). 6. Genital plate of female, ventral view, arrows indicate position of microsetae. (scale bar = 0,3 mm).
FIGURES 6–9 in Chileotrecha romero (Kraus, 1966) comb. nov. and Pseudocleobis patagonicus (Roewer, 1934) comb. nov. transferral from Mummuciidae to Ammotrechidae (Arachnida, Solifugae)
FIGURES 6–9. Pseudocleobis patagonicus (Roewer, 1934) comb. nov., immature holotype. 6. Right chelicera, retrolateral aspect. 7. Right chelicera, prolateral aspect. 8. Habitus, dorsal. 9. Right pedipalp, prolateral aspect (spiniform setae indicated by arrows). Scale bars = 1 mm (Figs. 6, 7, 9); 2 mm (Fig. 8).
FIGURES 1–5 in Chileotrecha romero (Kraus, 1966) comb. nov. and Pseudocleobis patagonicus (Roewer, 1934) comb. nov. transferral from Mummuciidae to Ammotrechidae (Arachnida, Solifugae)
FIGURES 1–5. Chileotrecha romero (Kraus, 1966) comb. nov., immature holotype. 1. Right chelicera, retrolateral aspect. 2. Right chelicera, prolateral aspect. 3. Habitus, dorsal. 4. Right pedipalp tibia, proventral aspect (spiniform setae indicated by arrows). 5. spiracular sternite I (ctenidia indicated by arrows). Scale bars = 500 µm (Figs. 1, 2, 4); 2 mm (Fig. 3); 150 µm (Fig. 5).
Fig. 7 in Camel spider trait evolution demonstrates repeated patterns of convergence (Arachnida: Solifugae: Eremobatidae)
Fig. 7. Ancestral state estimation and mapping of binary states of male A) male flagellar groove and B) fondal notch. Absent = no flagellar groove/no fondal notch, present = flagellar groove/fondal notch.
Fig. 4 in Camel spider trait evolution demonstrates repeated patterns of convergence (Arachnida: Solifugae: Eremobatidae)
Fig. 4. Maximum likelihood topology of Eremobatidae inferred using IQ-TREE 2 and the 75% occupancy concatenated UCE matrix with taxa that rendered>10 UCE loci with outgroups removed. Nodal support for major clades refer to maximum likelihood bootstrap values (ML) on the left and local posterior probabilities estimated based on gene tree quartet frequencies in ASTRAL (MSC) on the right.Tip colors illustrate generic designations as per current eremobatid taxonomy. Male (left column) and female (right column) structures of eremobatid species are shown on the right of the topology. Images are ordered phylogenetically. A) Eremochelis andreasana (♂, DMNS ZA.41919; ♀, DMNS ZA.40822). B) Hemerotrecha marathoni (♂, CNAN loan; ♀, CNAN loan). C) Hemerotrecha xena (♂, DMNS ZA.16469; ♀, DMNS ZA.42101). D) Eremochelis bilobatus (♂, DMNS ZA.17629; ♀, DMNS ZA.17359). E) Horribates spinigerus (♂, DMNS ZA.40086; ♀, AMNH_ Holotype). F) Chanbria regalis (♂, DMNS ZA.25443; ♀, DMNS ZA.25442). G) Hemerotrecha serrata (♂, DMNS ZA.16059; ♀, DMNS ZA.22169). H) Eremochelis flexacus (♂, DMNS ZA.16134; ♀, DMNS ZA.23593). I) Hemerotrecha parva (♂, DMNS ZA.42131; ♀, DMNS ZA.42131). J) Eremochelis larreae (♂, CASENT9033550; ♀, DMNS ZA.33721). K) Eremochelis insignatus (♂, DMNS ZA.28260; ♀, DMNS ZA.26390). L) Eremochelis striodorsalis (♂, DMNS ZA.31773; ♀, DMNS ZA.23593). M) Hemerotrecha californica (♂, DMNS ZA.18288; ♀, DMNS ZA.32217). All scale bars represent 1 mm.
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