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FIGURES 12–15. Stegostriaria dulcidormus n. gen., n in The milliped family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. V. Stegostriaria dulcidormus, n. gen., n. sp., Kentrostriaria ohara, n. gen., n. sp., and the convergent evolution of exaggerated metazonital crests (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 12–15. Stegostriaria dulcidormus n. gen., n. sp., male paratype. 12. Tarsal setae of legpair 34, lateral view. 13. Gonopods, anterior view. 14. Gonopods, ventral view. 15. Gonopods, posterioventral view.

FIGURES 1–6. Stegostriaria dulcidormus n. gen., n in The milliped family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. V. Stegostriaria dulcidormus, n. gen., n. sp., Kentrostriaria ohara, n. gen., n. sp., and the convergent evolution of exaggerated metazonital crests (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 1–6. Stegostriaria dulcidormus n. gen., n. sp., male paratype. 1. Head and leg 1, ventral view. 2. Midbody rings, lateral view. 3. Midbody rings, oblique dorsal view. 4. Rings 25–29 and telson, dorsal view. 5. Limbus, dorsal view. 6. Sculpture of telson, dorsal view.

FIGURES 24–29. Striariid millipedes. Figs 24–27. Kentrostriaria ohara n. gen., n in The milliped family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. V. Stegostriaria dulcidormus, n. gen., n. sp., Kentrostriaria ohara, n. gen., n. sp., and the convergent evolution of exaggerated metazonital crests (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 24–29. Striariid millipedes. Figs 24–27. Kentrostriaria ohara n. gen., n. sp. male holotype. 24. Head, collum and rings 2–4, oblique view. 25. Rings 3–5, dorsal view. 26. Rings 12–14, dorsal view. 27. Rings 22–28 and telson, oblique view. 28. Kentrostriaria ohara n. gen., n. sp. female paratype, rings 22–28 and telson, lateral view. 29. Midbody segment of undescribed Striaria species from Waterrock Knob, North Carolina, dorsal view.

FIGURES 3–7. Amplaria oedipus, n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IV. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., with a secondary sexual modification of males unique among millipedes (Diplopoda Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 3–7. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., male paratype. Fig. 3. Legpairs 3–7, ventral view; cx3, third leg coxa; pf(numeral), prefemora of legs 4-7; t(numeral), greatly inflated tarsi of legs 5, 6. Fig. 4. Bases of legpair 2, ventral view; cx2, coxa of second leg; pf2, prefemur of leg 2; tr2, trochanter of second leg; trp, trochanteral process; vd, opening of vas deferens. Fig. 5. Bases of legpair 3; cf, coxal flask of third leg; cx3, coxa of third leg; s3, sternum of third leg. Fig. 6. Greatly inflated tarsus of left fifth leg, distal view; t5, tarsus of fifth leg. Fig. 7. Greatly inflated tarsus of right sixth leg, lateral view; t6, tarsus of sixth leg.

FIGURES 1 and 2. Amplaria oedipus n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IV. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., with a secondary sexual modification of males unique among millipedes (Diplopoda Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 1 and 2. Amplaria oedipus n. sp., male paratype. Fig. 1. Head and anterior legs, ventral view; lab, labrum; lh, labral hook; ms, mandibular stipes; pf1, prefemur of first leg; pf2, prefemur of second leg; t1, tarsus of first leg. Fig. 2. Rings 26–29 and telson; numerals, ring numbers; c (numerals), crest numbers of right side of ring 26; tel, telson.

FIGURES 12, 13. Amplaria oedipus, n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IV. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., with a secondary sexual modification of males unique among millipedes (Diplopoda Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 12, 13. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., male holotype. Fig. 12. Right gonopod, lateral view; aac, anterior angiocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; lcc, lateral lobe of colpocoxite. Fig. 13. Right gonopod, mesal view; aac, anterior angiocoxite; fc, flagellocoxite; pcc, posterior lobe of colpocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite. Without scale.

FIGURES 8–11. Amplaria oedipus, n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IV. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., with a secondary sexual modification of males unique among millipedes (Diplopoda Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 8–11. Amplaria oedipus, n. sp., male paratype. Fig. 8. Gonopods, posterior view; aac, anterior angiocoxite; cx, gonopod coxa; fc, flagellocoxite; lcc, lateral lobe of colpocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; pcc, posterior lobe of colpocoxite. The lateral lobe of the colpocoxite has collapsed due to drying for SEM. Fig. 9. Tip of left anterior angiocoxite, mesal view. Fig. 10. Tips of right anterior and posterior angiocoxites, posterior view; aac, anterior angiocoxite; fc, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite. Fig. 11. Left leg 9, anterior view; cp, coxal process; cx9, coxa of leg 9.

FIGURES 18–26 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IX. The identity of Striaria californica Cook, 1899, and the new genus Bayaria for Striaria nana Loomis, 1936, with a key to genera and an annotated checklist of the Striariidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 18–26. Amplaria californica (Cook, 1899), n. comb., male from Davenport, CA. 18. Left gonopod, lateral view. 19. Left gonopod, mesal view. 20–26. Bayaria nana (Loomis), n. comb., gonopods. 20. Holotype of Striaria nana, right gonopod, lateral view. 21. Striaria carmela Chamberlin, 1941, holotype, mesal view. 22. From Point Reyes, CA, right gonopod, lateral view. 23. Same, mesal view. 24. From Boetticher's Gap, right gonopod, lateral view. 25. Same, mesal view. 27. From near Petaluma, CA, right gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cc, colpocoxite; f, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite.

FIGURES 14–17 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IX. The identity of Striaria californica Cook, 1899, and the new genus Bayaria for Striaria nana Loomis, 1936, with a key to genera and an annotated checklist of the Striariidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 14–17. Bayaria nana (Loomis, 1936), n. comb., male from Bottcher's Gap, CA. 14. Legpair 3, posterior view. 15. Left gonopod, lateral view. 16. Right gonopod, mesal view. 17. Tip of left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; ap, accessory spine; cf, coxal flask of leg3; f, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; sp, sinuous spine; tp, terminal process.

FIGURES 9–13. 9, 10 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IX. The identity of Striaria californica Cook, 1899, and the new genus Bayaria for Striaria nana Loomis, 1936, with a key to genera and an annotated checklist of the Striariidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 9–13. 9, 10. Amplaria californica (Cook, 1899), n. comb., male and female from Davenport, CA. 9. Male legpair 9, anterior view. 10. Female. 11–13. Bayaria nana (Loomis), n. comb., male from Bottcher's Gap, CA. 11. Collum and first ring, dorsal view. 12. Head, ventrofrontal view. 13. Legpair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: cp, coxal process; cx9, coxa 9; lab, labrum; m, mandible; t9, telopodite 9.

FIGURES 1–5 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IX. The identity of Striaria californica Cook, 1899, and the new genus Bayaria for Striaria nana Loomis, 1936, with a key to genera and an annotated checklist of the Striariidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 1–5. Amplaria californica (Cook, 1899), n. comb., male from Davenport, CA. 1. Front of head, anterior view. 2. Left leg 1, anterior view. 3. Postfemoral spine cluster of leg 1, anterior view. 4. Legpair 2, posterior view. 5. Coxa and prefemur 2, posterior view. Abbreviations: cx2, coxa 2; ls, lateral spine of labrum; m, mandible; pf2, prefemur 2; vd, opening of vas deferens.

FIGURES 6–8 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. IX. The identity of Striaria californica Cook, 1899, and the new genus Bayaria for Striaria nana Loomis, 1936, with a key to genera and an annotated checklist of the Striariidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 6–8. Amplaria californica (Cook, 1899), n. comb., male from Davenport, CA. 6. Third legs and postcoxal bars, posterior view. 7. Right gonopod, lateral view. 8. Left gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cf, coxal flask of leg 3; cc, colpocoxite; cx, gonopod coxa; f, flagellocoxite; pac, poserior angiocoxite; pcb, postcoxal bars of fourth ring; pf3, Prefemur of leg 3.

FIGURES 79–83. Striariid millipedes. Figs 79, 80. Rampalia complexa, n. gen., n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 79–83. Striariid millipedes. Figs 79, 80. Rampalia complexa, n. gen., n. sp. 79, Right gonopod, lateral view. 80. Right gonopod, mesal view. Figs 81–83. Rampalia filamentosa, n. gen., n. sp. 81. Right gonopod, lateral view. 82. Right gonopod, mesal view. 83. Left leg 9 of male, anterior view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cc, colpocoxite; cp, coxal process; cx, gonopod coxa; cxs, coxosternum of ninth legs; fc, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; s9, sternum of ninth legs; t9, telopodite of ninth leg.

FIGURES 71–78. Striariid millipedes. 71. Right leg 9 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 71–78. Striariid millipedes. 71. Right leg 9 of male Lamparia millicoma, n. gen., n.sp., anterior view. Figs 72– 75. Rampalia cheathamensis, n. gen. n. sp. 72. Right gonopod, lateral view. 73. Right gonopod, mesal view. 74. Male ninth legpair, anterior view. 75. Male ninth legpair, posterior view. Figs 76–78. Plaramia arcata, n. gen., n. sp. 76. Right gonopod, lateral view. 77. Right gonopod, mesal view. 78. Left leg 9 of male, anterior view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cc, colpocoxite; cxp, coxal process; cx, gonopod coxa; fc, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; t9, telopodite of ninth leg.

FIGURES 10–15. Striariid millipedes. Figs 10, 11. Maraplia schusteri, n. gen., n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 10–15. Striariid millipedes. Figs 10, 11. Maraplia schusteri, n. gen., n. sp. 10. Gonopods, legpair 9 and paratergite 7, oblique lateral view. 11. Coxae of legpair 2, ventral view. Figs 12–15. Maraplia chico, n. gen., n. sp. 12. Head and first two legpairs, ventral view. 13. Coxal flasks of legpair 3, ventral view. 14. Gonopods, ventral view. 15. Posterior end of male, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; c4, coxa of leg 4; c5, coxa of leg 5; cf, coxal flask of leg 3; cx2, coxa of leg 2; f1, femur of leg 1; lab, labrum; m, mandible; numerals, ring numbers; pac, posterior angiocoxite; pf, prefemur of leg 3; pt7, paratergite of ring 7; s, gonopod sternum; t9, telopodite of ninth leg; tp9, telopodite process; vcp, common opening of vas deferens.

FIGURES 45–48. Striariid millipedes. Fig. 45 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 45–48. Striariid millipedes. Fig. 45. Ommatidia and Tömösváry organ of Ralampia complexa, n. gen., n. sp. Figs 46–48. Ralampia filamentosa, n. gen., n. sp. 46. Female, lateral view. 47. Right leg 1 of male, posterior view. 48. Legpairs 2–5 of male, ventral view. Abbreviations: L2–5, legs 2–5, respectively; om, ommatidium; To, Tömösváry organ.

FIGURES 49–55. Striariid millipedes. Figs 49–51. Nototrisaria ornata, n. gen., n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 49–55. Striariid millipedes. Figs 49–51. Nototrisaria ornata, n. gen., n. sp., right gonopod, lateral view. 50. Same, mesal view. 51. Legpair 9 of male, anterior view. Figs 52–54. Maraplia napa, n. gen., n. sp. 52. Right gonopod, mesal view. 53. Right gonopod, lateral view. 54. Right leg 9 of male, posterior view. 55. Right gonopod of Maraplia schusteri, n. gen., n. sp., lateral view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cc, colpocoxite; cp, coxal process; cx, gonopod coxa; fc, flagellocoxite; pac, posterior angiocoxite; s9, sternum of ninth legs; t9, telopodite of ninth leg.

FIGURES 35–40. Striariid millipedes. Figs 35, 36. Rampalia cheathamensis, n. gen., n in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 35–40. Striariid millipedes. Figs 35, 36. Rampalia cheathamensis, n. gen., n. sp. 35. Coxae of male legpair 7, ventral view. 36. Gonopods, anterioventral view. Figs 37–40. Plaramia arcata, n. gen., n. sp. 37. Head, collum and ring 2 of male, lateral view. 38. Legpair 3 coxae of male, ventral view. 39. Gonopods, ventral view. 40. Right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxite; cc, colpocoxite; cf, coxal flask of leg 3; col, collum; cp, coxal process; cx, gonopod coxa; cxs, coxosternite of leg 9; cx5, coxa of leg 5; cx7, coxa of leg 7; L1, leg 1; m, mandible; s, sternum of gonopods; t9, telopodite of leg 9; 2, ring 2.

FIGURES 19–24. Striariid millipedes. 19 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 19–24. Striariid millipedes. 19. Gonopod, ninth legs, and ring 7of Lamparia curryensis, n. gen., n. sp., anterioventral view. Figs 20–24. Lamparia bentonensis,n. gen., n. sp. 20. Female, lateral view. 21. Rings 12 and 13 of male, dorsal view. 22. Telson, paraprocts and epiproct, ventral view. 23. Coxae of legpair 2, ventral view. 24. Legpairs 6–10 and gonopods, ventral view. Abbreviations: aac, anterior angiocoxites; cp, coxal process; cx2, coxa of leg 2; cx6, coxa of leg 6; cx7, coxa of leg 7; cx10, coxa of leg 10; pac, posterior angiocoxite; tel, telson; t9, telopodite of leg 9.

FIGURES 25–29. Striariid millipedes. 25 in The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. VI. Six new genera and thirteen new species from western North America (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea)

FIGURES 25–29. Striariid millipedes. 25. Coxae of legpairs 3–6 of male Lamparia bentonensis, n. gen., n. sp., ventral view. Figs 26–29. Lamparia pratensis, n. gen., n. sp. 26. Ring 14 of male, posterior view. 27. Rings 3–5 of male, dorsal view. 28. Prefemur of leg 3 of male, lateral view. 29. Telson and paraprocts of male, lateral view. Abbreviations: cf, cosal flask of leg 3; cx5, coxa of leg 5; cx6, coxa of leg 6; c1–6, crests 1 to 6, respectively, numerals, ring numbers; pf4, prefemur of leg 4; tel, telson.