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656 results for “albedo”

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zenodo36/100

CESM2 Data accompanying "Chemistry-albedo feedbacks offset up to a third of forestation's CO2 removal benefits."

<p>CESM2 Data accompanying &quot;Chemistry-albedo feedbacks from reforestation reduce climate benefits and crop yields&quot;.</p> <p>The CESM2_README provides an explanation of the diagnostics.</p> <p>These simulations were performed by Dr James King, University of Sheffield.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Mar 2023View details →
zenodo36/100

Observed ocean surface albedo from a fixed offshore platform

<p>The ocean surface albedo (OSA) is an important parameter in numerical ocean models and air‒sea heat flux calculations. Radiation observations were conducted to study the OSA in the northern South China Sea using a&nbsp;fixed offshore tower-based&nbsp;platform. The platform was located at 21.44&deg; N, 111.39&deg; E, with an average water depth of approximately 16 m. It consisted of a main tower and two auxiliary towers. The auxiliary towers&nbsp;were approximately 6 m from the main tower and their lower edges were approximately 6 m from the mean sea surface.</p> <p>A four-component net radiometer (CNR4) was installed on the lower edge of the southeast auxiliary tower through a 2-m long boom to simultaneously measure the upward and downward broadband solar radiation having spectral bands between 305 and 2800 nm. A&nbsp;bottom-mounted Nortek acoustic Doppler current profiler was used to measure surface waves.&nbsp;Other ancillary meteorological instruments were used to measure meteorological parameters, including wind speed and water vapor pressure.</p> <p>The observation period lasted from September 2017 to December 2018. The measured broadband radiation was collected in 30-min segments. To obtain an accurate and reliable radiation dataset,&nbsp;three specific types of data were removed&nbsp;from the dataset: (1) local afternoon data; (2) data with solar altitude angles &lt; 10&deg;; (3) data with downward solar radiation of &lt; 30 W m<sup>&minus;2</sup>. After this quality control, 2433 segments of data can be used to study the OSA.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →
zenodo36/100

Additional data supporting "Chemistry-albedo feedbacks offset up to a third of forestation's CO2 removal benefits."

<p>Additional data for study &quot;Chemistry-albedo feedbacks offset up to a third of forestation&rsquo;s CO2 removal benefits&quot;. UKESM data is prefixed with &quot;UKESM_&quot; and CESM data starts with &quot;CAM-Chem_&quot;. Please see READMEs for additional details on the UKESM and CESM data.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2023View details →
dryad36/100

Manipulations of albedo and mortality of upper canopy leaves in a tropical forest diverge from Earth System model results

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicNov 2025View details →
dryad36/100

Data for: Connecting hemispheric asymmetries of planetary albedo and surface temperature

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicFeb 2023View details →
edi36/100

A monthly shortwave radiative forcing kernel for surface albedo change using CERES satellite data

We present a radiative kernel for surface albedo change founded on a novel, simplified parameterization of shortwave radiative transfer driven with inputs from the Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balance and Filled (EBAF) Edition 4.0 products based on a 16-year climatology (2001-2016). Both monthly temporally-explicit and monthly climatological mean CERES albedo change kernels (CACK) are provided with their respective uncertainty layers. Octave script files for generating monthly CACK from CERES EBAF data and demonstrating the application of CACK with user-specified temporal and spatial extents are also included.

openCC (other)Jun 2019View details →
zenodo32/100

Relative albedo measurements

<p>Table with relative albedo values of RSL measured with CaSSIS and HiRISE, their uncertainty and significance level of their differences.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2019View details →
dryad32/100

Effects of flowers on land surface albedo and soil microclimate

<p>The phenology of vegetation, namely leaf-out and senescence, can influence the Earth's climate over regional spatial scales and long time periods (e.g., over 30 years or more), in addition to microclimates over local spatial scales and shorter time periods (weeks to months). However, the effects of flowers on climate and microclimate are unknown. We investigate whether flowers can influence light reflected by the land surface and soil microclimate in a subalpine meadow. We conducted a flower removal experiment with a common sunflower species, Helianthella quinquenervis, for 3 years (2015, 2017, and 2019). The flower removal treatment simulates the appearance of the meadow when Helianthella flowers earlier under climate change and loses its flowers to frost (other plant structures are not damaged by frost). We test the hypotheses that a reduction in cover of yellow flowers leads to a greener land surface, lower reflectance, warmer and drier soils, and increased plant water stress. Flower removal plots are greener, reflect less light, exhibit up to 1.2 °C warmer soil temperatures during the warmest daylight hours, and contain ca. 1% less soil moisture compared to controls. However, soils were warmer in only 2 of the 3 years, when flower abundance was high. Helianthella water use efficiency did not differ between removal and control plots. Our study provides evidence for a previously undocumented effect of flowers on soil microclimate, an effect that is likely mediated by climate change and flowering phenology. Many anthropogenic environmental changes alter landscape albedo, all of which could be mediated by flowers: climate change, plant invasions, and agriculture. This study highlights how further consideration of the effects of flowers on land surface albedo could improve our understanding of the effects of vegetation on microclimate.</p>

opencc-zeroJun 2021View details →
zenodo32/100

Model output for PI, LGM, IS_albedo, IS_topo, LSC, ORB, GHG experiments

<p>Monthly mean outputs for LGM, PI, IS_topo, IS_albedo, GHG and ORB experiments.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2022View details →
zenodo32/100

Data for "Snow albedo feedbacks enhance snow impurity-induced radiative forcing in the Sierra Nevada"

<p>This is the data prepared for submission of &quot;<strong>Snow albedo feedbacks enhance snow impurity-induced radiative forcing in the Sierra Nevada</strong>&quot;. Three folders&nbsp;are included:&nbsp;1) The model output with aerosol deposition in snow (aero); 2) The model output without aerosol deposition in snow (noaero) 3) processed observations used to validate the model results (SPIReS)</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2022View details →
zenodo32/100

MCD43A3 albedo over Heihe River Basin

<p>This study provides the quality-controlled black sky albedo (BSA) and white sky albedo (WSA) corresponding to the 13 AWSs (eg. ASP, ASN, ACO, DSL, EBO, HZS, HCG, JYL, DMS, BJT, SSW, ZYS, and HZZ) over the&nbsp; Heihe River Basin from 2013 to 2014.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2022View details →
zenodo32/100

Model dataset for the journal publication titled "Improved snow albedo evolution in Noah-MP land surface model coupled with a physical snowpack radiative transfer scheme"

<div> <p>This is the Noah-MP model simulation dataset for the journal publication titled "Improved snow albedo evolution in Noah-MP land surface model coupled with a physical snowpack radiative transfer scheme"</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </div>

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →
zenodo32/100

HAMSTER: Hyperspectral Albedo Maps dataset with high Spatial and TEmporal Resolution

<p>This dataset contains 365 hyperspectral albedo maps of Earth with a temporal resolution of 1 day. The hyperspectral albedo maps are built from a 10-year average of the MODIS Surface Reflectance dataset (MCD43D42-48, version 6.1). Using a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) regression algorithm we combine different hyperspectral laboratory and in-situ measurements datasets of various dry soils, vegetation surfaces and mixure of both to reconstruct the albedo maps in the entire wavelength range from 400 to 2500 nm. The hyperspectral albedo maps have a spatial resolution of 0.25&deg; in latitude and longitude.</p> <p>Additional hyperspectral albedo maps with a coarser spatial and spectral resolutions are available in the "Data sets" supplemetary material of "HAMSTER: Hyperspectral Albedo Maps dataset with high Spatial and TEmporal Resolution" (Roccetti et al., 2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-167) or upon request to the corresponding author.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2023View details →
zenodo32/100

Snow albedo intercomparison data

<p>Contains all data and code to reproduce analysis and figures from Palomaki et al, 'Assessment of methods for mapping snow albedo from MODIS', submitted to Remote Sensing of Environment.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2024View details →
zenodo32/100

Physics‐Based Narrowband Optical Parameters for Snow Albedo Simulation in Climate Models

<p>This is a supplementary file for a submitted paper&quot;Physics-based effective broadband optical parameters for snow albedo simulation in climate models&quot;.</p> <p>The authors derived a set of snow optical properties that effective in broadband snow radiative transfer simulation. These parameters are physically-based.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2021View details →
zenodo32/100

Data linked to the "Liana optical traits increase tropical forest albedo and reduce ecosystem productivity" paper

<p>Data necessary to reproduce the findings of the aforementionned paper</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2021View details →
zenodo32/100

AWI CANON Sea ice image albedo retrieval calibration files

<p>The dataset contains calibration data, compiled for a Python based retrieval of a broadband albedo estimate from CANON EOS-1D Mark III cameras deployed as aerial imaging system over Arctic sea ice.&nbsp;</p> <p>It contains information on the relative spectral response function of the camera sensor (RSR_CANON), calibration coefficients to convert spectral albedo in the three RGB color bands into broadband albedo under different sky conditions (spec2broad_params) and calibration coefficients to convert RGB intensity into radiance dependent on exposure settings&nbsp;(Calib_coefficients_14mm_diff_settings).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2023View details →
zenodo32/100

Model dataset for the journal publication entitled "New features and enhancements in Community Land Model (CLM5) snow albedo modeling: description, sensitivity, and evaluation"

<p>This is the global 1-deg CLM5-SNICAR model simulation dataset for the journal publication entitled &quot;New features and enhancements in Community Land Model (CLM5) snow albedo modeling: description, sensitivity, and evaluation&quot;.</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2023View details →
dryad32/100

Effects of flowers on land surface albedo and soil microclimate

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicJun 2021View details →
zenodo28/100

A Catalog of Spectra, Albedos, and Colors of Solar System Bodies

<p>This dataset contains the geometric albedo, spectra, and colors of 19 different Solar System objects for use as&nbsp;exoplanet references.&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Journal article for data:</strong>&nbsp;Madden &amp; Kaltenegger (2018)&nbsp;&nbsp;A Catalog of Spectra, Albedos, and Colors of Solar System Bodies for Exoplanet Comparison. Astrobiology (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2017.1763">https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2017.1763</a>)</p> <p><strong><em>Contents</em></strong></p> <p><em>Albedos</em> - Contains the geometric albedos with wavelength (microns)</p> <p><em>Spectra</em> - Contains the spectra (W/m<sup>2</sup>&Aring;) with wavelength (microns) in a&nbsp;native resolution and an R=8 resolution for objects as if orbiting an M9V, M0V, K0V, G0V, F0V star, and the Sun.&nbsp;</p> <p><em>Magnitudes</em> - Contains the V, R, I, J, H, K, and Ks colors for each object at the native and R=8 resolution.&nbsp;</p> <p><em>Filters</em> - Contains the throughput for each filter used.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2018View details →

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International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

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OpenNeuro

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