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147 results for “earwigs”
Figs 11–15 in Earwigs (Dermaptera) of Socotra Island: checklist, distribution, and description of a new genus and four new species
Figs 11–15. Anisolabella planata sp. nov. 11 – habitus of male holotype; 12 – male penultimate sternite, ventral view; 13 – ultimate tergite and forceps of female paratype; 14 – male genitalia; 15 – left paramere of male genitalia.
Figs 6–10 in Earwigs (Dermaptera) of Socotra Island: checklist, distribution, and description of a new genus and four new species
Figs 6–10. Socotralabis bezdeki sp. nov. 6 – habitus of male holotype; 7 – male penultimate sternite, ventral view; 8 – ultimate tergite and forceps of female paratype; 9 – male genitalia; 10 – right paramere of male genitalia.
Figs 1–5 in Earwigs (Dermaptera) of Socotra Island: checklist, distribution, and description of a new genus and four new species
Figs 1–5. Socotralabis hulai sp. nov. 1 – habitus of male holotype; 2 – male penultimate sternite, ventral view; 3 – ultimate tergite and forceps of female paratype; 4 – male genitalia; 5 – right paramere of male genitalia.
Friend or foe? The apparent benefits of gregarine (Apicomplexa: Sporozoa) infection in the European earwig
<p>Data set supporting the publication "Friend or foe? The apparent benefits of gregarine (Apicomplexa: Sporozoa) infection in the European earwig" in the International Journal for Parasitology</p>
Appendix II in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Appendix II, continued
Appendix II in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Appendix II: Correspondence in the Brindle Archive relating to Dermaptera, the Manchester Museum
Fig. 2. A in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Fig. 2. A graph showing % of World Dermaptera represented at the Manchester Museum, by family.
Appendix I in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Appendix I, continued
Fig. 3. A in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Fig. 3. A drawer of the British Dermaptera collection, the Manchester Museum.
Appendix I in The Earwig Collection (Dermaptera) of the Manchester Museum, UK, with a complete type catalogue
Appendix I: Correspondence in the Hincks Archive relating to Dermaptera, the Manchester Museum
Fig.A in Earwigs-online: Vor- und Nachteile einer selbst entwickelten Internetdatenbank
Fig.A:Uingangsseite der Earwigs-online Website (www.earwigs-online.de)
With or without you: Gut microbiota does not predict aggregation behavior in European earwig females
<p>The reasons why some individuals are solitary and others gregarious are the subject of ongoing debate as we seek to understand the emergence of sociality. Recent studies suggest that the expression of aggregation behaviors may be linked to the gut microbiota of the host. Here, we tested this hypothesis in females of the European earwig. This insect is ideal for addressing this question, as adults both naturally vary in the degree to which they live in groups and show inter-individual variation in their gut microbial communities. We video-tracked 320 field-sampled females to quantify their natural variation in aggregation and then tested whether the most and least gregarious females had different gut microbiota. We also compared the general activity, boldness, body size, and body condition of these females and examined the association between each of these traits and the gut microbiota. Contrary to our predictions, we found no difference in the gut microbiota between the most and least gregarious females. There was also no difference in activity, boldness, and body condition between these two types of females. Independent of aggregation, gut microbiota was overall associated with female body condition, but not with any of our other measurements. Overall, these results demonstrate that a host's gut microbiota is not necessarily a major driver or a consequence of aggregation behavior in species with inter-individual variation in group living and call for future studies to investigate the determinants and role of gut microbiota in earwigs.</p>
Thermal regimes, but not mean temperatures, drive patterns of rapid climate adaptation at a continent-scale: evidence from the introduced European earwig across North America
<p>Full data set + R script</p>
Cadmium does not affect post-hatching maternal care or early offspring development in earwigs.
<p>Dataset and R script used in the study focusing on the effects of cadmium ingestion on post-hatching maternal care and early offspring development in the European earwig.</p>
European earwig population density surveys and fruit scarring
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
With or without you: Gut microbiota does not predict aggregation behavior in European earwig females
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER site, station Agricultural study sites at Central Arizona-Phoenix Urban LTER, study of animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) in units of numberPerPitfallTrap on a yearly timescale
The EcoTrends project was established in 2004 by Dr. Debra Peters (Jornada Basin LTER, USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range) and Dr. Ariel Lugo (Luquillo LTER, USDA-FS Luquillo Experimental Forest) to support the collection and analysis of long-term ecological datasets. The project is a large synthesis effort focused on improving the accessibility and use of long-term data. At present, there are ~50 state and federally funded research sites that are participating and contributing to the EcoTrends project, including all 26 Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) sites and sites funded by the USDA Agriculture Research Service (ARS), USDA Forest Service, US Department of Energy, US Geological Survey (USGS) and numerous universities. Data from the EcoTrends project are available through an exploratory web portal (http://www.ecotrends.info). This web portal enables the continuation of data compilation and accessibility by users through an interactive web application. Ongoing data compilation is updated through both manual and automatic processing as part of the LTER Provenance Aware Synthesis Tracking Architecture (PASTA). The web portal is a collaboration between the Jornada LTER and the LTER Network Office. The following dataset from Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER (CAP) contains animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) measurements in numberPerPitfallTrap units and were aggregated to a yearly timescale.
Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER site, station Desert study sites at Central Arizona-Phoenix Urban LTER, study of animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) in units of numberPerPitfallTrap on a yearly timescale
The EcoTrends project was established in 2004 by Dr. Debra Peters (Jornada Basin LTER, USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range) and Dr. Ariel Lugo (Luquillo LTER, USDA-FS Luquillo Experimental Forest) to support the collection and analysis of long-term ecological datasets. The project is a large synthesis effort focused on improving the accessibility and use of long-term data. At present, there are ~50 state and federally funded research sites that are participating and contributing to the EcoTrends project, including all 26 Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) sites and sites funded by the USDA Agriculture Research Service (ARS), USDA Forest Service, US Department of Energy, US Geological Survey (USGS) and numerous universities. Data from the EcoTrends project are available through an exploratory web portal (http://www.ecotrends.info). This web portal enables the continuation of data compilation and accessibility by users through an interactive web application. Ongoing data compilation is updated through both manual and automatic processing as part of the LTER Provenance Aware Synthesis Tracking Architecture (PASTA). The web portal is a collaboration between the Jornada LTER and the LTER Network Office. The following dataset from Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER (CAP) contains animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) measurements in numberPerPitfallTrap units and were aggregated to a yearly timescale.
Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER site, station Urban study sites at Central Arizona-Phoenix Urban LTER, study of animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) in units of numberPerPitfallTrap on a yearly timescale
The EcoTrends project was established in 2004 by Dr. Debra Peters (Jornada Basin LTER, USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range) and Dr. Ariel Lugo (Luquillo LTER, USDA-FS Luquillo Experimental Forest) to support the collection and analysis of long-term ecological datasets. The project is a large synthesis effort focused on improving the accessibility and use of long-term data. At present, there are ~50 state and federally funded research sites that are participating and contributing to the EcoTrends project, including all 26 Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) sites and sites funded by the USDA Agriculture Research Service (ARS), USDA Forest Service, US Department of Energy, US Geological Survey (USGS) and numerous universities. Data from the EcoTrends project are available through an exploratory web portal (http://www.ecotrends.info). This web portal enables the continuation of data compilation and accessibility by users through an interactive web application. Ongoing data compilation is updated through both manual and automatic processing as part of the LTER Provenance Aware Synthesis Tracking Architecture (PASTA). The web portal is a collaboration between the Jornada LTER and the LTER Network Office. The following dataset from Central Arizona - Phoenix Urban LTER (CAP) contains animal abundance of Dermaptera (earwigs) measurements in numberPerPitfallTrap units and were aggregated to a yearly timescale.
Data from: When earwig mothers do not care to share: parent-offspring competition and the evolution of family life
1. Kin competition often reduces – and sometimes entirely negates – the benefits of cooperation among relatives, and hence is often regarded as central process in social evolution. Surprisingly, however, our understanding of the role of kin competition in the evolution of family life remains fragmentary, despite the close scrutiny it received in studies on sibling rivarly. This is because much less attention has been given to local competition between parents and their offspring, and its potential impact on the early evolution of parental care and family life. 2. Here, we examined mother-offspring competition over food access in the European earwig Forficula auricularia, an insect with facultative family life. Specifically, we (i) raised earwig offspring under food limitation either together with or without their mother, and then (ii) tested whether and how the – potentially competitive – weight gains of mothers and offspring during family life affected the offsprings' survival rate and morphology, or the future reproductive investment of their mother. 3. In line with a mother-offspring competition over food access, we showed that high maternal weight gains during family life reduced the survival prospects of maternally tended offspring, while they increased maternal investment into second clutch production (but not the body size of the surviving offspring). Conversely, high offspring weight gains generally increased the offsprings' survival, particularly when they were together with their mother. Intriguingly, mothers that had exhibited a low initial weight showed especially high weight gains. 4. Overall, our results demonstrate that maternal presence under food restriction triggered a local competition between mothers and their offspring. This competition limited offspring survival, but allowed mothers to increase their investment into future reproduction and/or to maintain their current body condition. On a general level, our findings reveal that local competition between parents and their offspring can counteract the benefits of (facultative) parental care, and may thus impede the evolution of family life in resource-poor environments.
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