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758 results for “gall wasp”
Figure 4 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 4. Terminal-instar larva of T. cingulatus Nees (anterior view of mouth parts; Mpu) illustrating the terminology used in the text. Letters refer to the following structures: clypeus (cl) with the clypeal setae (cs), the labrum (lb) with setae of labrum (lbs) and the under-lip complex: lbi, labium; ll, latero-medial setae of labium; mp, maxillary palps; ms, maxillary setae; mx, maxillae; pl, postero-medial setae of labium; ul, antero-medial setae of labium.
Figure 6 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 6. Terminal-instar larvae of Torymidae (ventral view of the body). A, Adontomerus impolitus. B, Adontomerus crassipes. C, Chalcimerus borceai. D, Glyphomerus tibialis. E, Glyphomerus stigma. F, Idiomacromerus centaureae. G, Idiomacromerus silybi. H, Idiomacromerus papaveris. I, Pseudotorymus papaveris. J, Torymus bedeguaris. K, Torymus affinis. L, Torymus auratus. M, Torymus cingulatus.
Figure 1 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 1. Terminal-instar larva of Torymus cyaneus Walker (ventral view) illustrating the terminology used in the text. Letters refer to the following structures: ABS1– ABS9, abdominal segments; ANS, anal segment; THS1– THS3, thoracic segments; vlr, ventrolateral region; vmr, ventromedial region.
Figure 2 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 2. Terminal-instar larva of Torymus nobilis Boheman (lateral view) illustrating the terminology used in the text. Letters refer to the following structures: ABS1–ABS10, abdominal segments; ANS, anal segment; THS1–THS3, thoracic segments; adp, anterodorsal protuberances; epc, spiracles. Accordingly, the setae are referred to: dorsal area, D; pleural area, P; ventral area, V.
Figure 7 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 7. Terminal-instar larvae of Torymidae (ventral view of the body). A, Torymus chloromerus. B, Torymus cyaneus. C, Torymus geranii. D, Torymus nobilis. E, Torymus notatus. F, Torymus rubi.
Data for: Speciation in kleptoparasites of oak gall wasps often correlates with shifts into new tree habitats, tree organs, or gall morphospace
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Data from: Speciation in Nearctic oak gall wasps is frequently correlated with changes in host plant, host organ, or both
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Fig. 4 in Potential Global Range Expansion Of A New Invasive Species, The Erythrina Gall Wasp, Quadrastichus Erythrinae Kim (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Fig. 4. Potential expansion areas of erythrina gall wasp in Hawaii.
Fig. 5 in Potential Global Range Expansion Of A New Invasive Species, The Erythrina Gall Wasp, Quadrastichus Erythrinae Kim (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Fig. 5. Potential expansion areas of erythrina gall wasp in Taiwan.
Fig. 2 in Potential Global Range Expansion Of A New Invasive Species, The Erythrina Gall Wasp, Quadrastichus Erythrinae Kim (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Fig. 2. Potential expansion areas of erythrina gall wasp in Asia and Australia.
Fig. 6 in Three new species of herb gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) from Turkey
Fig. 6. Phanacis ciceki sp. nov., mature gall on host plant Picris sp. (photos by Y. Katılmış).
Fig. 3 in Three new species of herb gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) from Turkey
Fig. 3. Galls of Aulacidea turguti sp. nov. on host plant (photos by M. Azmaz).
Figure 17 in Comparative morphology, biology and phylogeny of terminal-instar larvae of the European species of Toryminae (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) parasitoids of gall wasps (Hym. Cynipidae)
Figure 17. Tree from heuristic search of phylogenetic analyses of larval data.
Delimiting the cryptic diversity and host preferences of Sycophila parasitoid wasps associated with oak galls using phylogenomic data
<p>Cryptic species diversity is a major challenge for the species-rich community of parasitoids attacking oak gall wasps due to a high degree of sexual dimorphism, morphological plasticity, small size, and poorly known biology. As such, we know very little about the number of species present, nor the evolutionary forces responsible for generating this diversity. One hypothesis is that trait diversity in the gall wasps, including the morphology of the galls they induce, has evolved in response to selection imposed by the parasitoid community, with reciprocal selection driving diversification of the parasitoids. Using a rare, continental-scale data set of <em>Sycophila</em> parasitoid wasps reared from 44 species of cynipid galls from 18 species of oak across the US, we combined mitochondrial DNA barcodes, Ultraconserved Elements (UCEs), morphological, and natural history data to delimit putative species. Using these results, we generate the first large-scale assessment of ecological specialization and host association in this species-rich group, with implications for evolutionary ecology and biocontrol. We find most <em>Sycophila</em> target specific subsets of available cynipid host galls with similar morphologies, and generally attack larger galls. Our results suggest that parasitoid wasps such as <em>Sycophila</em> have adaptations allowing them to exploit particular host trait combinations, while hosts with contrasting traits are resistant to attack. These findings support the tritrophic niche concept for the structuring of plant-herbivore-parasitoid communities.</p>
Delimiting the cryptic diversity and host preferences of Sycophila parasitoid wasps associated with oak galls using phylogenomic data
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FIGURE 4 in A new species of herb gall wasp (Cynipidae, Aulacideini, Aulacidea) from Turkey
FIGURE 4: A. turcica sp. n., male: a, head and first antennal segments in lateral view; b, 14-segmented antenna; c, gena and mesosoma in lateral view; d, adult wasp in lateral view.
FIGURE 36. Maximum parsimony tree for cytochrome b in Two new species of oak gall wasps from Turkey (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Cynipini)
FIGURE 36. Maximum parsimony tree for cytochrome b sequences indicating the relationships of Cynips izzetbaysali sp. nov. and Callirhytis afion, sp. nov. to other Cynipini species. GenBank Accession number for each species used in the analysis is given with the species names. Two new species included in the analysis are coloured in red. Numbers above nodes indicate posterior probability support values.
FIGURES 32–35 in Two new species of oak gall wasps from Turkey (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Cynipini)
FIGURES 32–35. Callirhytis afion, sp. nov., sexual generation: 32, female metasoma, lateral view. 33, first year acorn of Q. cerris, 34, dissected acorn with gall chambers inside, 35, dissected larval chambers.
FIGURES 15–25 in Two new species of oak gall wasps from Turkey (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Cynipini)
FIGURES 15–25. Callirhytis afion, sp. nov., sexual generation. 15–18, head, female: 15, anterior view, 16, dorsal view, 17, posterior view, 18, lateral view. 19–22, head, male: 19, anterior view, 20, dorsal view, 21, posterior view, 22, lateral view. 23–25, antenna: 23, female, 24–25, male.
FIGURES 11–14 in Two new species of oak gall wasps from Turkey (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Cynipini)
FIGURES 11–14. Cynips izzetbaysali, sp. nov., asexual female. 11, metasoma, lateral view. 12, ventral spine of hypopygium, ventral view. 13–14, asexual galls.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.