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324 results for “humor”
Workplace humor, compassion and professional quality of life among medical staff
<p>The aim of this study is to identify the relation between workplace humor and professional quality of life among medical staff, as well as the moderating role of compassion in this relation. The sample consisted of 189 medical staff (<em>M</em>age = 41.01; <em>SD</em> = 9.58). The results showed that self-enhancing and affiliative humor are positively related, while self-defeating humor is negatively related to compassion satisfaction. Burnout and secondary traumatic stress are negatively related to self-enhancing humor and positively related to self-defeating humor. Compassion moderates the relationship between affiliate humor and secondary traumatic stress. The practical implications of these results are discussed. </p>
Rapid pathogen identification in aqueous humor samples by combining Fc-MBL@Fe3O4 enrichment and MALDI-TOF MS profiling
<p>Prompt clinical diagnosis and antimicrobial therapy are key to managing infective endophthalmitis. The small volume of aqueous humor, low bacterial counts, and empirical medication by physicians make existing diagnostic methods time-consuming and imprecise. Here, we investigated the feasibility of combining Fc-MBL@Fe3O4 enrichment with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) profiling to identify pathogens in aqueous humor. Aqueous humor aspirated from freshly enucleated porcine eyes was inoculated with different inocula of <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> (<em>S. aureus</em>), <em>Staphylococcus </em><em>epidermidis</em> (<em>S. epidermidis</em>), and <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em> (<em>K. pneumoniae</em>). We performed identification directly in aqueous humor samples and after short-term culture of micro-LB broth. Aqueous humor endophthalmitis samples were enriched with Fc-MBL@Fe3O4 and analyzed with MALDI-TOF MS. The identification time and minimum bacterial concentration required for identification were determined. The enrichment efficiency of Fc-MBL@Fe3O4 for different bacteria was > (87.5±5.0)%. The objects of direct identification include live bacteria and bacteria treated with antibiotics, which can be completed within 1.5 hours. The minimum number of bacteria needed for positive identification was 2.20×10<sup>6 </sup>CFU. For micro-LB broth culture, the identification of bacteria can be completed within 6.5-9.5 h for aqueous humor samples with an initial bacterial count of tens to hundreds.</p>
Human genetic variants and age are the strongest predictors of humoral immune responses to common pathogens and vaccines
<p>Online Supplementary Dataset of the manuscript "Human genetic variants and age are the strongest predictors of humoral immune responses to common pathogens and vaccines"</p>
Salgueiro Maia, o seu jornal e o poder do humor
<p>O Capitão de Abril Salgueiro Maia entrou para a Academia Militar em 1964, começou a estudar Antropologia em 1969 em plena Crise Académica e participa na Guerra Colonial entre 1967 e 1973. Estas experiências e ambientes marcaram a sua evolução intelectual e política? João Pedro Ferreira conversa sobre estes e outros episódios da vida de Salgueiro Maia, recuperando seus escritos, nomeadamente no jornal da companhia que comanda na Guiné, Os Progressistas, num projecto em colaboração com a Biblioteca do Exército. João Pedro Ferreira aborda também os actos subversivos dos militares durante a guerra, a importância do humor e o seu impacto corrosivo no sistema.<br><br>João Pedro Ferreira é investigador integrado do CHAM, doutorado em História e Teoria das Ideias, com a tese «Castigar a rir. O humor na imprensa periódica em Portugal (1797-1835)». Mestre em História Cultural e Política, é autor de vários livros, capítulos e artigos, tendo recebido financiamentos da FCT e da FLAD. É ainda jornalista, colaborando com diversas publicações.</p> <p>A série «50 Anos do 25 de Abril» é uma parceria do CHAM - Centro de Humanidades (NOVA FCSH—UAc), do Museu do Aljube – Resistência e Liberdade e da Comissão Comemorativa dos 50 anos do 25 de Abril.</p> <p>A entrevista é conduzida por Isabel Araújo Branco.</p>
The plant toxin 4-methylsulfinylbutyl isothiocyanate decreases herbivore performance and modulate cellular and humoral immunity
<p class="MsoNormal"><span>Insect herbivores frequently encounter plant defense molecules, but the physiological and ecological consequences for their immune systems are not fully understood. The majority of studies attempting to relate levels of plant defensive chemistry to herbivore immune responses have used natural population or species-level variation in plant defensive chemistry. Yet, this potentially confounds the effects of plant defense chemistry with other potential traits that may affect the expression of herbivore immunity such as development time and nutritional quality. We have used an artificial diet containing known quantities of a plant toxin (4-methylsulfinylbutyl isothiocyanate; 4MSOB-ITC or ITC), an isothiocyanate present in many plants in the genus <em>Brassica</em>, to explicitly explore the effects of a plant toxin on the cellular and humoral immune responses of the generalist herbivore <em>Trichoplusia ni</em> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) that frequently feeds on glucosinolate-containing plants. Caterpillars feeding on diets with high concentrations of ITC experienced reduced survivorship and growth rates. High concentrations of ITC suppressed the appearance of several types of hemocytes and melanization activity, which are critical defenses against parasitic Hymenoptera and microbial pathogens. In terms of </span><em><span>T. ni</span></em><span> humoral immunity, only </span><span>the antimicrobial peptide (AMP) genes <em>lebocin</em> and <em>gallerimycin </em>were significantly upregulated in caterpillars fed on diets </span><span>containing high levels of 4MSOB-ITC relative to caterpillars that were provided with ITC-free diet</span><span>. Surprisingly, challenging </span><span>caterpillars</span><span> </span><span>with a non-pathogenic strain of </span><em><span>Escherichia coli</span></em><span> resulted in the upregulation of the AMP gene <em>cecropin</em>. Feeding on high concentrations of plant toxins hindered caterpillar development and decreased cellular immunity but conferred mixed effects on humoral immunity. Our findings provide novel insights into the effects of herbivore diet composition on insect performance demonstrating the role of specific plant defense toxins that shape herbivore immunity and trophic interactions. </span></p>
Study of Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) GC5107 in Subjects With Primary Humoral Immunodeficiency
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02783482. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 2. Publications: 1.
Study of AzaSite Versus Vigamox Concentrations in the Conjunctiva and Aqueous Humor in Subjects Undergoing Routine Cataract Surgery
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00575380. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Evaluation Of Aqueous Humor Of Levofloxacin-Dexamethasone Eye Drops And Of Its Components In Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03740659. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) (or Nesiritide) to Help Heart, Kidney and Humoral Function.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00405548. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Evaluation of Aqueous Humor DEL-1 and IL-17 Levels in Diabetic Cataract Patients
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06995131. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Aqueous Humor Dynamics and Brimonidine
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01144494. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Humoral and Cell Mediated Immunity and Safety of MF59C.1-adjuvanted Subunit Influenza Vaccine or a Conventional Subunit Influenza Vaccine in Previously Unvaccinated Healthy Subjects
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01342796. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
A Laboratory Evaluation of the Humoral Immune Response in Adults and Children to the H1 Hemagglutinin (HA) Stalk Domain and Other Influenza A Virus Protein Epitopes, After Administration of GlaxoSmith
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02415842. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Efficacy of Different COVID-19 Vaccine Combinations in Inducing Long-term Humoral Immunity [PRIBIVAC]
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05142319. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 6.
Humoral and Cellular Immunity for TBE Vaccination in Allogeneic HSCT Recipients
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01991067. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
A Study to Investigate Aqueous Humor and Multimodal Imaging Biomarkers in Treatment-Naïve Participants With Diabetic Macular Edema Treated With Faricimab
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04597918. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 7. Publications: 0.
Circadian Rhythms of Aqueous Humor Dynamics in Humans
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00572936. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Vaccine targeting to mucosal lymphoid tissues promotes humoral immunity in the gastrointestinal tract
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
The plant toxin 4-methylsulfinylbutyl isothiocyanate decreases herbivore performance and modulate cellular and humoral immunity
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
SemEval-2020 Task 7: Assessing Humor in Edited News Headlines
<p>This is the task dataset for SemEval-2020 Task 7: Assessing Humor in Edited News Headlines.</p> <p>The task’s dataset contains news headlines in which short edits were applied to make them funny, and the funniness of these edited headlines was rated using crowdsourcing. This task includes two subtasks, the first of which is to estimate the funniness of headlines on a humor scale in the interval 0-3. The second subtask is to predict, for a pair of edited versions of the same original headline, which is the funnier version.</p> <p>CodaLab page hosting the competition:<br> <a href="https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20970">https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20970</a></p> <p>Starter Github code (scripts for running baseline and evaluation):<br> <a href="https://github.com/n-hossain/semeval-2020-task-7-humicroedit">https://github.com/n-hossain/semeval-2020-task-7-humicroedit</a></p> <p>Task mailing list:<br> <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/semeval-2020-task-7-all">https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/semeval-2020-task-7-all</a><br> ----------------------------------------------------------------------</p> <p>ZIP contents:<br> -------------</p> <p>Folders:<br> - subtask-1: Dataset for the funniness regression subtask.<br> - subtask-2: Dataset for the "Funnier of the Two" classification subtask.</p> <p>Files:<br> - {train, dev, test}.csv: the task's dataset including labels<br> - train_funlines.csv: additional training data gathered from the FunLines competition (https://funlines.co)<br> - baseline.zip: contains csv file which is the output of the BASELINE system. This is a template of the output format that can be submitted to CodaLab for scoring.</p> <p><strong>Reference</strong></p> <p>Please cite the task paper when using this dataset:</p> <p>Nabil Hossain, John Krumm, Michael Gamon and Henry Kautz. 2020. Semeval-2020 Task 7: Assessing Humor in Edited News Headlines. In Proceedings of International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2020).</p> <pre><code>BIBTEX: @InProceedings{hossainSemEval2020Task7, author = {Hossain, Nabil and Krumm, John and Gamon, Michael and Kautz,Henry}, title = {SemEval-2020 {T}ask 7: {A}ssessing Humor in Edited News Headlines}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation ({S}em{E}val-2020)}, address = {Barcelona, Spain}, year = {2020}}</code></pre> <p> </p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.