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73 results for “mitochondrial evolution”

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zenodo28/100

Figure 1 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 1 Distribution of the sampled localities in the Iberian Peninsula: PA – Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici; PC – Cabañeros; PM – Monfragüe; PO – Ordesa y Monte Perdido; PP – Picos de Europa; PS – Sierra Nevada.

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 5 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 5 Theridion promiscuum sp. nov. a) Female paratype MZB 2019-1688, dorsal habitus. b) Male paratype MZB 2017-3713, dorsal habitus. c) Left male palp, ventral. d) Left male palp, retrolateral e) Male embolus f) Female epigynum, ventral g) Female vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 1 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d, f, g); 0.05 mm (e).

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Supplementary material 1 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Additional information on the Theridion specimens

opencc-zeroMay 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 4 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 4 ITS2 allele network. Labels next to the circles indicate the park or country where the specimens were collected: A – Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici; C – Cabañeros; M – Monfragüe; O – Ordesa y Monte Perdido; P – Picos de Europa; S – Sierra Nevada; Sl – Slovenia.

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 7 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 7 Theridion harmsi. a) Female, dorsal habitus. b) Male, dorsal habitus. c) Left male palp, ventral. d) Left male palp, retrolateral e) Male embolus f) Female epigynum, ventral g) Female vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 1 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d, f, g); 0.05 mm (e).

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 3 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 3 COI haplotype network. Labels next to the circles indicate the park or country where the specimens were collected: A – Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici; C – Cabañeros; Gr – Germany; M – Monfragüe; O – Ordesa y Monte Perdido; P – Picos de Europa; S – Sierra Nevada; Sw – Switzerland; Uk – United Kingdom.

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 6 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 6 Theridion mystaceum. a) Female, dorsal habitus b) Male, dorsal habitus. c) Left male palp, ventral. d) Left male palp, retrolateral e) Male embolus f) Female epigynum, ventral g) Female vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 1 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d, f, g); 0.05 mm (e).

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 8 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 8 Scanning electron microscope image of left male palp. Top: ventral view. Bottom: prolateral view. a, b) Theridion promiscuum sp. nov. c, d) Theridion mystaceum. e, f) Theridion harmsi. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 2 from: Domènech M, Crespo LC, Enguídanos A, Arnedo MA (2020) Mitochondrial discordance in closely related Theridion spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae), with description of a new species of the T. melanurum group. Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(1): 159-173. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.49946

Figure 2 Inferred maximum-likelihood tree of the Theridion DNA barcode sequences. Black dots indicate bootstrap support higher than 80%. Colour boxes enclose species delimited with morphology. Labels on the right side indicate BIN number assigned by BOLD. Letters after species names indicate locality and sex. A – Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici; C – Cabañeros; Gr – Germany; M – Monfragüe; O – Ordesa y Monte Perdido; P – Picos de Europa; S – Sierra Nevada; Sw – Switzerland; Uk – United Kingdom.

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Two complete mitochondrial genomes from Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 (Polygyridae) and gene order evolution in Helicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda)

Helicoidea is a diverse group of globally distributed land snails. While much is known regardingthe relationships of helicoid taxa, comparatively little is known about the evolution of themitochondrial genome in the superfamily. We sequenced two complete mitochondrial genomesfrom Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 representing the first such data from the helicoid familyPolygyridae, and used them in an evolutionary analysis of mitogenomic gene order. We foundthe mitochondrial genome of P. mexicana to be 14,008 bp in size, possessing the typical 37metazoan genes. Multiple alternate stop codons are used, as are incomplete stop codons, andmitogenome size and nucleotide content is consistent with other helicoid species. Our analysis ofgene order suggested that Helicoidea has undergone five mitochondrial rearrangements in thepast. Four rearrangements were limited to tRNA genes, including one homoplasticrearrangement in Helicidae and (Bradybaenidae+Camaena+P. mexicana). The fifthrearrangement, unique to Aegista, involved a protein coding gene.

opencc-zeroDec 2015View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Rapid evolution of cheating mitochondrial genomes in small yeast populations

Outcrossed sex exposes genes to competition with their homologues, allowing alleles that transmit more often than their competitors to spread despite organismal fitness costs. Mitochondrial populations in species with biparental inheritance are thought to be especially susceptible to such cheaters because they lack strict transmission rules like meiosis or maternal inheritance. Yet the interaction between mutation and natural selection in the evolution of cheating mitochondrial genomes has not been tested experimentally. Using yeast experimental populations, we show that although cheaters were rare in a large sample of spontaneous respiratory-deficient mitochondrial mutations (petites), cheaters evolve under experimentally enforced outcrossing even when mutation supply and selection are restricted by repeatedly bottlenecking populations.

opencc-zeroDec 2012View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Mitochondrial phylogeny of notothenioids: a molecular approach to Antarctic fish evolution and biogeography

Antarctic waters represent a unique marine environment delimited by an oceanographic barrier, the Polar Front Zone, and characterized by constant subzero temperatures and presence of sea ice. A group of teleost fish, the Notothenioidei, have adapted to these challenging environmental conditions, undergoing a remarkable diversification. In the present study a total of 798 base pairs, generated from partial sequencing of 16S and 12S mitochondrial ribosomal RNA genes, were examined in 33 notothenioid species representative of all families included in the suborder Notothenioidei. Phylogenetic trees, reconstructed on the basis of sequence data using different methods, indicate that traditional hypotheses on notothenioid systematics and biogeography might be in need of reexamination. Molecular evidence suggests that vicariant speciation could be invoked to explain the early divergence of Eleginops maclovinus, a species previously included in the family Nototheniidae, which is now proposed as the closest sister group to all the rest of notothenioids apart from bovichtids. On the other hand, repeated, independent dispersal through the Polar Front is proposed for the divergence of other subantarctic notothenioid species. Likewise, multiple, independent transitions from benthic to pelagic habit are inferred from molecular data, at variance with the more conservative hypothesis based on cladograms reconstructed from morphological data.

opencc-zeroDec 2008View details →
zenodo28/100

Supplementary material 2 from: Zhang Y, Wang M, Cheng R, Luo Y, Li Y, Liu Z, Chen Q, Shen Y (2022) Mitochondrial characteristics of Pseudohynobius flavomaculatus a protected salamander in China, and biogeographical implications for the family Hynobiidae (Amphibia, Caudata). Zoosystematics and Evolution 98(2): 263-274. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.98.66578

Figure S2

opencc-zeroJul 2022View details →
zenodo28/100

Supplementary material 1 from: Zhang Y, Wang M, Cheng R, Luo Y, Li Y, Liu Z, Chen Q, Shen Y (2022) Mitochondrial characteristics of Pseudohynobius flavomaculatus a protected salamander in China, and biogeographical implications for the family Hynobiidae (Amphibia, Caudata). Zoosystematics and Evolution 98(2): 263-274. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.98.66578

Figure S1

opencc-zeroJul 2022View details →
zenodo28/100

Supplementary material 3 from: Zhang Y, Wang M, Cheng R, Luo Y, Li Y, Liu Z, Chen Q, Shen Y (2022) Mitochondrial characteristics of Pseudohynobius flavomaculatus a protected salamander in China, and biogeographical implications for the family Hynobiidae (Amphibia, Caudata). Zoosystematics and Evolution 98(2): 263-274. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.98.66578

Tables S1, S2

opencc-zeroJul 2022View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 1 from: Minton RL, Martinez Cruz MA, Farman ML, Perez KE (2016) Two complete mitochondrial genomes from Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 (Polygyridae) and gene order evolution in Helicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys 626: 137-154. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9633

Figure 1 - Mitochondrial genome of Praticolella mexicana UTRGV and McAllen illustrated with an image of the species holotype (ANSP 426031). Gene order and sizes are shown relative to one another, not including non-coding regions. Genes are color coded by H (black) or L (red) strand. IUPAC single letter codes are used to identify tRNA genes.

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2016View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 3 from: Minton RL, Martinez Cruz MA, Farman ML, Perez KE (2016) Two complete mitochondrial genomes from Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 (Polygyridae) and gene order evolution in Helicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys 626: 137-154. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9633

Figure 3 - Maximum likelihood phylogeny of gene order. Analysis in MLGO yielded a single tree. Branch support >50% is shown based on 100 bootstrap replicates. Bradybaenidae and Helicidae were recovered as monophyletic, but Helicoidea was not.

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2016View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 4 from: Minton RL, Martinez Cruz MA, Farman ML, Perez KE (2016) Two complete mitochondrial genomes from Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 (Polygyridae) and gene order evolution in Helicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys 626: 137-154. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9633

Figure 4 - Ancestral gene order reconstructions for Helicoidea. Columns (A–E) correspond to labeled nodes in Figure 2. IUPAC single letter codes are used to identify tRNA genes. Rearrangements in red and blue are unique to Helicidae. The convergent rearrangement seen in Bradybaenidae, Camaena, and Praticolella is shown in yellow. The green rearrangement is unique to Aegista.

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2016View details →
zenodo28/100

Figure 2 from: Minton RL, Martinez Cruz MA, Farman ML, Perez KE (2016) Two complete mitochondrial genomes from Praticolella mexicana Perez, 2011 (Polygyridae) and gene order evolution in Helicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys 626: 137-154. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9633

Figure 2 - Maximum likelihood phylogeny of Stylommatophora protein coding genes. Analysis in IQTREE yielded a single tree (log likelihood = -89104.188) under the mtZOA+F+I+G4 model. Branch support >50% is shown based on 10,000 ultra-fast bootstrap replicates. Helicoidea, Bradybaenidae, and Helicidae were recovered as monophyletic. Nodes A-E refer to rearrangements shown in Figure 4.

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2016View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Rapid evolution of cheating mitochondrial genomes in small yeast populations

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicJul 2013View details →

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