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opencc-by-4.0Jan 2015View details →

Fig. 2 in Difference in reproduction energy content in muscles on fish from reservoirs in Paraná State, Brazil

Fig. 2. Spatial variation (median, quartiles, maximum and minimum values) for caloric values in kcal * g-1 dry weight of males and females of Acestrorhynchus lacustris, Apareiodon vittatus, Astyanax bifasciatus, Astyanax minor, Corydoras cf. paleatus, Geophagus brasiliensis, Hoplias aff. malabaricus, Loricariichthys platymetopon, and Satanoperca pappaterra of different trophic groups (square - detritivorous, dot - invertivorous, triangle - piscivorous, cross - omnivorous) in three reservoirs in Paraná State (KW-H = values of H of Kruskal-Wallis test - *= significant difference).

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2015View details →

Fig. 3 in Difference in reproduction energy content in muscles on fish from reservoirs in Paraná State, Brazil

Fig. 3. Spatial variation (median, quartiles, maximum and minimum values) for condition factor of males and females of Acestrorhynchus lacustris, Apareiodon vittatus, Astyanax bifasciatus, Astyanax minor, Corydoras cf. paleatus, Geophagus brasiliensis, Hoplias aff. malabaricus, Loricariichthys platymetopon, and Satanoperca pappaterra of different trophic groups (square - detritivorous, dot - invertivorous, triangle - piscivorous, cross - omnivorous) in three reservoirs in Paraná State (KW-H = values of H of Kruskal-Wallis test - *= significant difference).

Fig. 7. Connection between UABM and ulnerve nerve. A in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 7. Connection between UABM and ulnerve nerve. A. In the proximal forearm, a thin branch from the ulnar nerve meets a branch from the UABM to make a neural arch that gives off motor branches to the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) of the ring and little fingers. B. A thin proximal branch (hollow arrow) from the ulnar nerve unites with the radial bundle (motor fasciculi) of the UABM and the other thicker distal one (solid arrow) unites with its ulnar bundle (sensory fasciculi).

Fig. 3. Brachial plexus. A in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 3. Brachial plexus. A. The brachial plexus is composed of the upper trunk·C4, C5 and C6 roots, the middle trunk·C7 root and the lower trunk·C8 root. B. The subclavian artery was found to split the middle trunk into two bundles: upper and lower. The upper bundle consists of the anterior and posterior divisions, and the lower bundle is the medial division (Eisler) going to the medial cord.

Fig. 4 in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 4. Components of UABM. A. The UABM is composed of ᶃfasciculi from the medial division of the middle trunk·C7 root and ᶄfasciculi from the lower trunk·C8 root, and some from ᶅthe lateral cord. B. Intraneural dissection of the medial cord revealed that one half of fasciculi going to UABM come from the medial division of the middle trunk·C7 root (Eisler) and the other half from the lower trunk·C8 root.

Fig. 6 in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 6. Motor branches to FCU of the ulnar nerve. Three motor branches to the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU); two to the proximal and middle portion of the muscle, and another to its distal portion. A thin branch is also seen to meet with a branch from UABM to make a neural arch.

Fig. 2 in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 2. Innervation of all ulnar intrinsic muscles by the radial bundle of UABM. The radial bundle (motor branch) first gives off branches to the hypothenar muscles and to the lumbrical muscles of the little and ring fingers (marked with asterisks), and then to interossei (4th DI, 3rd PI and 3rd DI, 2nd PI). It goes further radially to give branches to both heads of ADP.

Fig. 5 in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 5. The route of fasciculi composing the UABM. Several fasciculi of C8 root going to the UABM pass anterior or posterior to the ulnar nerve, two thick fasciculi anterior, and two thick and one thin fasciculi posterior. Three fasciculi from the lateral cord join the UABM.

Fig. 1 in The Nerve Bundle via the Median Nerve Innervating the Ulnar Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand in a Gorilla Equivalent to the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve in the Human

Fig. 1. Ulnar antebrachial branch of the median nerve (UABM). It branched off the median nerve at the anterior aspect of the elbow and ran ulno-distally in the forearm toward the wrist. The ulnar artery is seen to come out from under the ulnar head of the pronator teres and to run distally along but about one cm apart from UABM.

Fig. 3 in Evaluation of blood and muscle tissues for molecular detection and characterization of hematozoa infections in northern pintails (Anas acuta) wintering in California

Fig. 3. Phylogenetic assignment of hematozoa mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b sequences originating from northern pintails collected from the Central Valley of California (asterisks). Reference sequences for Leucocytozoon (white circles), Haemoproteus (grey circles), and Plasmodium (black circles) parasites were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Bootstrap support values for differentiation of broad taxonomic groups are indicated. Values reported for Haemoproteus and Plasmodium show support for phylogenetic differentiation from the mixed subclade formed by reference sequences a and b.

Fig. 4. Minimum spanning network for hematozoa mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b in Evaluation of blood and muscle tissues for molecular detection and characterization of hematozoa infections in northern pintails (Anas acuta) wintering in California

Fig. 4. Minimum spanning network for hematozoa mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b haplotypes detected in Central Valley northern pintails. Circles are drawn proportional to the frequency at which haplotypes were observed. Shading represents the sample collection from which haplotypes originated: white (2006– 2007 wing muscle), grey (2011–2012 wing muscle), and black (2011–2012 blood). A single mutation separates nodes unless explicitly indicated by number. Lines separating nodes are drawn to scale unless indicated by a break. Parasite taxa have been abbreviated in haplotype names (Leu = Leucocytozoon, Hae = Haemoproteus and Pla = Plasmodium).

Fig. 1 in Evaluation of blood and muscle tissues for molecular detection and characterization of hematozoa infections in northern pintails (Anas acuta) wintering in California

Fig. 1. Locations in the Central Valley of California from which northern pintail tissue samples were collected. Samples (n in 2006–2007, n in 2011–2012) were collected in the Sacramento Valley sub-region at: (A) Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge (NWR; 44,92), (B) Delevan NWR (35,7), (C) Colusa NWR (0,2), (D) Sutter NWR (0,1), (E) Little Dry Creek State Wildlife Area (SWA; 0,5), (F) Howard Slough SWA (0,1), (G) Yolo SWA (0,8) and (H) a private duck hunting club (0,1). Samples were collected in the San Joaquin Valley sub-region at: (I) San Luis NWR (7,0), (J) Kesterson NWR (4,0), (K) Los Banos SWA (14,0), (L) Volta SWA (10,0), (M) a private duck hunting club (2,0), and (N) Mendota SWA (30,40).

Fig. 2 in Evaluation of blood and muscle tissues for molecular detection and characterization of hematozoa infections in northern pintails (Anas acuta) wintering in California

Fig. 2. Estimated prevalence of Leucocytozoon (white bars), Haemoproteus (grey bars), and Plasmodium (black bars) parasites in northern pintails sampled in the Central Valley of California in 2006–2007 and 2011–2012 using occupancy modeling. Error bars represent 95% confidence intervals around point estimates.

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2022View details →

Fig. 10 in A mosaic of conserved and novel modes of gene expression and morphogenesis in mesoderm and muscle formation of a larval bivalve

Fig. 10 Muscle systems in bivalve lineages. a Bivalve phylogeny (after Combosch et al. (2017)) with larval muscle systems in various clades.?: unknown, numbers: number of paired retractors/adductors,>: set of paired mantle retractors, a.m.: after metamorphosis. Colour code indicates individual muscle systems. Comparative analysis implies that five major muscle systems were present in the last common ancestor (LCA) of autobranch bivalve larvae: The velum musculature including three or four pairs of velum retractors and a velum muscle ring, the larval retractors (one or two pairs), the adductor system containing the anterior as well as the posterior adductor,

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2022View details →

Fig. 5 in A mosaic of conserved and novel modes of gene expression and morphogenesis in mesoderm and muscle formation of a larval bivalve

Fig. 5 Expression of myosin II heavy chain (Dro-mhc_c1) and myogenesis in Dreissena rostriformis veliger larvae. Lateral view in all images, anterior faces upwards and dorsal to the left except in c which is a dorso-anterior view, e and f which are anterior views (dorsal is up), and i which is a posterior view (dorsal is up). Arrowheads indicate the stomodaeum. Scale bar equals 20 µm. Brightfield images of the gene expression (a and e) and confocal images (b–d and f–i) with F-actin (yellow–red), cilia (green), and cell nuclei staining (cyan). a Expression of Dro-mhc_c1 is in the central and dorsal mesoderm. Velum (ve). b First distinct muscle bundles are the dorsal velum retractor (dv), the ventral velum retractor (vv), and the larval retractor (lr). First appearance of the velum muscle ring (vr), the (pal-

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2022View details →

Fig. 3 in A mosaic of conserved and novel modes of gene expression and morphogenesis in mesoderm and muscle formation of a larval bivalve

Fig. 3 Expression of myosin II heavy chain (Dro-mhc_c1) and immunofluorescence staining in Dreissena rostriformis trochophore larvae. Anterior is up. Arrowheads indicate the stomodaeum, sf marks the shell field, dotted line outlines the region of the prototroch (pt). Scale bar equals 20 µm. Brightfield images (a, b) of the gene expression and confocal images (c, d) with F-actin (red), cilia (green; pt: prototroch; tt: telotroch), and cell nuclei staining (cyan). a Dro-mhc_c1 expression is first present in the anterior mesoderm. b Anterior mesodermal expression in dorsal view. c First F-actinpositive domain in the mesoderm below the shell field in the dorso-median region. d Slightly further developed trochophore larva showing two developing myofilaments in the median region. A, anterior; D, dorsal; P, posterior; V, ventral

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2018View details →

Research data supporting "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell patterning"

<p>Raw research data supporting the publication:</p> <p>Armstron, JPK et al., "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell paterning", Advanced Materials, DOI: 10.1002/adma.201802649 (2018)</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2016View details →

Figures 15-20 in The adductor pectoral fin muscle of Micropogonias furnieri (Perciformes: Sciaenidae): a morphological and histochemical study

Figures 15-20. Frequency histogram of fiber diameters of the adductor fin muscle of Micropogonias furnieri. (15). Red and pink fibers. (16). Red and white fibers from the proximal zone. (17). Red fibers and white fibers from the distal zone. (18). Pink and white fibers from the proximal zone. (19). Pink and white fibers from the distal zone. (20). White fibers from the proximal and distal zones. Pink line, red fibers; blue line, pink fibers; purple line, proximal zone white fibers; green line, distal zone white fibers.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2016View details →

Figures 12-14 in The adductor pectoral fin muscle of Micropogonias furnieri (Perciformes: Sciaenidae): a morphological and histochemical study

Figures 12-14. Histochemical staining of mATPase for capillaries from the adductor fin muscle of Micropogonias furnieri. (12). The number of capillaries (black arrow) in red fibers (r) is greater than those found in the other fiber types; pink fibers (p) have an intermediate irrigation, (bar = 150 µm). (13). The technique shows two different white fibers zones: proximal (wprox) and distal (wdis), (bar = 50 µm). (14). The white fibers proximal (wprox) zone exhibits more irrigation than the distal zone (black arrow: capillaries), (bar = 130 µm).