Find research datasets worth reusing

Material stock map of CONUS - Mid West

Humanity’s role in changing the face of the earth is a long-standing concern, as is the human domination of ecosystems. Geologists are debating the introduction of a new geological epoch, the ‘anthropocene’, as humans are ‘overwhelming the great forces of nature’. In this context, the accumulation of artefacts, i.e., human-made physical objects, is a pervasive phenomenon. Variously dubbed ‘manufactured capital’, ‘technomass’, ‘human-made mass’, ‘in-use stocks’ or ‘socioeconomic material stocks’, they have become a major focus of sustainability sciences in the last decade. Globally, the mass of socioeconomic material stocks now exceeds 10e14 kg, which is roughly equal to the dry-matter equivalent of all biomass on earth. It is doubling roughly every 20 years, almost perfectly in line with ‘real’ (i.e. inflation-adjusted) GDP. In terms of mass, buildings and infrastructures (here collectively called ‘built structures’) represent the overwhelming majority of all socioeconomic material stocks. This dataset features a detailed map of material stocks in the CONUS on a 10m grid based on high resolution Earth Observation data (Sentinel-1 + Sentinel-2), crowd-sourced geodata (OSM) and material intensity factors. Spatial extent This subdataset covers the Mid West CONUS, i.e. <ul> <li>IA</li> <li>IL</li> <li>IN</li> <li>MI</li> <li>MN</li> <li>MO</li> <li>OH</li> <li>WI</li> </ul> For the remaining CONUS, see the related identifiers. Temporal extent The map is representative for ca. 2018. Data format The data are organized by states. Within each state, data are split into 100km x 100km tiles (EQUI7 grid), and mosaics are provided. Within each tile, images for area, volume, and mass at 10m spatial resolution are provided. Units are m², m³, and t, respectively. Each metric is split into buildings, other, rail and street (note: In the paper, other, rail, and street stocks are subsumed to mobility infrastructure). Each category is further split into subcategories (e.g. building types). Additionally, a grand total of all stocks is provided at multiple spatial resolutions and units, i.e. <ul> <li>t at 10m x 10m</li> <li>kt at 100m x 100m</li> <li>Mt at 1km x 1km</li> <li>Gt at 10km x 10km</li> </ul> For each state, mosaics of all above-described data are provided in GDAL VRT format, which can readily be opened in most Geographic Information Systems. File paths are relative, i.e. DO NOT change the file structure or file naming.  Additionally, the grand total mass per state is tabulated for each county in mass_grand_total_t_10m2.tif.csv. County FIPS code and the ID in this table can be related via FIPS-dictionary_ENLOCALE.csv. Material layers Note that material-specific layers are not included in this repository because of upload limits. Only the totals are provided (i.e. the sum over all materials). However, these can easily be derived by re-applying the material intensity factors from (see related identifiers): A. Baumgart, D. Virág, D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, Material intensity factors for buildings, roads and rail-based infrastructure in the United States. Zenodo (2022), <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5045337.">doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.</a> Further information For further information, please see the publication. A web-visualization of this dataset is available here. Visit our <a href="https://boku.ac.at/understanding-the-role-of-material-stock-patterns-for-the-transformation-to-a-sustainable-society-mat-stocks">website</a> to learn more about our project MAT_STOCKS - Understanding the Role of Material Stock Patterns for the Transformation to a Sustainable Society. Publication D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, A. Baumgart, D. Virág, S. Cooper, C. Gomez-Medina, F. Lehmann, T. Udelhoven, S. van der Linden, P. Hostert, H. Haberl. Weighing the US Economy: Map of Built Structures Unveils Patterns in Human-Dominated Landscapes. In prep Funding This research was primarly funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MAT_STOCKS, grant agreement No 741950). Workflow development was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project-ID 414984028-SFB 1404. Acknowledgments We thank the European Space Agency and the European Commission for freely and openly sharing Sentinel imagery; USGS for the National Land Cover Database; Microsoft for Building Footprints; Geofabrik and all contributors for OpenStreetMap.This dataset was partly produced on <a href="https://eodc.eu/">EODC</a> - we thank Clement Atzberger for supporting the generation of this dataset by sharing disc space on EODC.

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →

Spatial models of topsoil properties in Romania using digital soil mapping techniques

The database includes the selected spatial models of soil variables for the Romanian territory derived by digital soil mapping techniques, accepted for publication in: Cristian Valeriu Patriche, Bogdan Roșca, Radu Gabriel Pîrnău, Ionuț Vasiliniuc, Spatial modelling of topsoil properties in Romania using geostatistical methods and machine learning, PLOS ONE, 2023 The database includes the selected spatial models of soil variables for the Romanian territory derived by digital soil mapping techniques. The file names indicate the soil variable and the method used for interpolation (RK – regression - kriging, EML – ensemble machine learning, GWR_OK – Geographically Weighted Regression – Ordinary kriging). The raster data is classified and saved in tif format with a resolution of 100 x 100 m. The spatial reference is Stereographic projection 1970 (Pulkovo_1942_Adj_58_Stereo_70). The soil variables are classified as follows: <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> Variable </td> <td> Classes </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 1 </td> <td> 2 </td> <td> 3 </td> <td> 4 </td> <td> 5 </td> <td> 5 </td> <td> 7 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> pH </td> <td> ≤ 5 (strongly acid) </td> <td> 5.1 – 5.8 (moderately acid) </td> <td> 5.9 – 6.8 (weakly acid) </td> <td> 6.9 – 7.2 (neutral) </td> <td> 7.3 – 8.4 (weakly alkaline) </td> <td> 8.5 – 8.8 (moderately alkaline) </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> EC (mS m-1) </td> <td> ≤ 12.75 </td> <td> 12.76 – 16.49 </td> <td> 16.50 – 20.04 </td> <td> 20.05 – 24.18 </td> <td> 24.19 – 29.11 </td> <td> 29.12 – 35.23 </td> <td> ≤ 35.24 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> OC (g kg-1) </td> <td> < 7.5 (very low) </td> <td> 7.5 – 17.4 (low) </td> <td> 17.4 – 37.8 (moderate) </td> <td> 37.8 – 61.0 (high) </td> <td> > 61 (very high) </td> <td>   </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> CaCO3 (g kg-1) </td> <td> 0 (no carbonates) </td> <td> 1 – 10 (low) </td> <td> 11 – 40 (medium 1) </td> <td> 41 – 80 (medium 2) </td> <td> 81 – 107 (medium 3) </td> <td>   </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> P (mg kg-1) </td> <td> < 4 (extremely low) </td> <td> 4 – 8 (very low) </td> <td> 8 – 18 (low) </td> <td> 18 – 36 (medium) </td> <td> 36 – 72 (high) </td> <td> > 72 (very high) </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> N (g kg-1) </td> <td> ≤ 1 (very low) </td> <td> 1.1 – 1.4 (low) </td> <td> 1.5 – 2.0 (medium 1) </td> <td> 2.1 – 2.7 (medium 2) </td> <td> 2.8 – 6.0 (high) </td> <td> > 6 (very high) </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> K (mg kg-1) </td> <td> ≤ 40 * (extremely low) </td> <td> 41 – 65 * (very low) </td> <td> 66 – 130 (low) </td> <td> 131 – 200 (medium) </td> <td> 201 – 300 (high) </td> <td> > 300  (very high) </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> Clay (%) </td> <td> ≤ 25  (low 1) </td> <td> 26 – 32 (low 2) </td> <td> 33 – 40 (medium 1) </td> <td> 41 – 45 (medium 2) </td> <td> ≥ 46  (high) </td> <td>   </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> Silt (%) </td> <td> < 25 (medium 1) </td> <td> 25 – 32 (medium 2) </td> <td> 33 – 40 (high 1) </td> <td> 41 – 50 (high 2) </td> <td> > 50 (high 3) </td> <td>   </td> <td>   </td> </tr> <tr> <td> Sand (%) </td> <td> < 15 (low 1) </td> <td> 15 – 25 (low 2) </td> <td> 26 – 35 (low 3) </td> <td> 36 – 56 (medium) </td> <td> > 56 (high) </td> <td>   </td> <td>   </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>   * classes not present on the Romanian territory

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2023View details →

Data Used for "Mapping Tribes: Ottoman Spatial Thinking in Iraq and Arabia, c. 1910"

This repository contains data used for our article, "Mapping Tribes: Ottoman Spatial Thinking in Iraq and Arabia, c. 1910". The README.md file explains the contents. This data can also be found at https://github.com/opengulf/ottoman-map.

Material stock map of CONUS - South

Humanity’s role in changing the face of the earth is a long-standing concern, as is the human domination of ecosystems. Geologists are debating the introduction of a new geological epoch, the ‘anthropocene’, as humans are ‘overwhelming the great forces of nature’. In this context, the accumulation of artefacts, i.e., human-made physical objects, is a pervasive phenomenon. Variously dubbed ‘manufactured capital’, ‘technomass’, ‘human-made mass’, ‘in-use stocks’ or ‘socioeconomic material stocks’, they have become a major focus of sustainability sciences in the last decade. Globally, the mass of socioeconomic material stocks now exceeds 10e14 kg, which is roughly equal to the dry-matter equivalent of all biomass on earth. It is doubling roughly every 20 years, almost perfectly in line with ‘real’ (i.e. inflation-adjusted) GDP. In terms of mass, buildings and infrastructures (here collectively called ‘built structures’) represent the overwhelming majority of all socioeconomic material stocks. This dataset features a detailed map of material stocks in the CONUS on a 10m grid based on high resolution Earth Observation data (Sentinel-1 + Sentinel-2), crowd-sourced geodata (OSM) and material intensity factors. Spatial extent This subdataset covers the South CONUS, i.e. <ul> <li>AL</li> <li>AR</li> <li>FL</li> <li>GA</li> <li>KY</li> <li>LA</li> <li>MS</li> <li>NC</li> <li>SC</li> <li>TN</li> <li>VA</li> <li>WV</li> </ul> For the remaining CONUS, see the related identifiers. Temporal extent The map is representative for ca. 2018. Data format The data are organized by states. Within each state, data are split into 100km x 100km tiles (EQUI7 grid), and mosaics are provided. Within each tile, images for area, volume, and mass at 10m spatial resolution are provided. Units are m², m³, and t, respectively. Each metric is split into buildings, other, rail and street (note: In the paper, other, rail, and street stocks are subsumed to mobility infrastructure). Each category is further split into subcategories (e.g. building types). Additionally, a grand total of all stocks is provided at multiple spatial resolutions and units, i.e. <ul> <li>t at 10m x 10m</li> <li>kt at 100m x 100m</li> <li>Mt at 1km x 1km</li> <li>Gt at 10km x 10km</li> </ul> For each state, mosaics of all above-described data are provided in GDAL VRT format, which can readily be opened in most Geographic Information Systems. File paths are relative, i.e. DO NOT change the file structure or file naming.  Additionally, the grand total mass per state is tabulated for each county in mass_grand_total_t_10m2.tif.csv. County FIPS code and the ID in this table can be related via FIPS-dictionary_ENLOCALE.csv. Material layers Note that material-specific layers are not included in this repository because of upload limits. Only the totals are provided (i.e. the sum over all materials). However, these can easily be derived by re-applying the material intensity factors from (see related identifiers): A. Baumgart, D. Virág, D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, Material intensity factors for buildings, roads and rail-based infrastructure in the United States. Zenodo (2022), <a href="https://doi.org/doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.">doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.</a> Further information For further information, please see the publication. A web-visualization of this dataset is available here. Visit our <a href="https://boku.ac.at/understanding-the-role-of-material-stock-patterns-for-the-transformation-to-a-sustainable-society-mat-stocks">website</a> to learn more about our project MAT_STOCKS - Understanding the Role of Material Stock Patterns for the Transformation to a Sustainable Society. Publication D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, A. Baumgart, D. Virág, S. Cooper, C. Gomez-Medina, F. Lehmann, T. Udelhoven, S. van der Linden, P. Hostert, H. Haberl. Weighing the US Economy: Map of Built Structures Unveils Patterns in Human-Dominated Landscapes. In prep Funding This research was primarly funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MAT_STOCKS, grant agreement No 741950). Workflow development was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project-ID 414984028-SFB 1404. Acknowledgments We thank the European Space Agency and the European Commission for freely and openly sharing Sentinel imagery; USGS for the National Land Cover Database; Microsoft for Building Footprints; Geofabrik and all contributors for OpenStreetMap.This dataset was partly produced on <a href="https://eodc.eu/">EODC</a> - we thank Clement Atzberger for supporting the generation of this dataset by sharing disc space on EODC.

Material stock map of CONUS - West Coast

Humanity’s role in changing the face of the earth is a long-standing concern, as is the human domination of ecosystems. Geologists are debating the introduction of a new geological epoch, the ‘anthropocene’, as humans are ‘overwhelming the great forces of nature’. In this context, the accumulation of artefacts, i.e., human-made physical objects, is a pervasive phenomenon. Variously dubbed ‘manufactured capital’, ‘technomass’, ‘human-made mass’, ‘in-use stocks’ or ‘socioeconomic material stocks’, they have become a major focus of sustainability sciences in the last decade. Globally, the mass of socioeconomic material stocks now exceeds 10e14 kg, which is roughly equal to the dry-matter equivalent of all biomass on earth. It is doubling roughly every 20 years, almost perfectly in line with ‘real’ (i.e. inflation-adjusted) GDP. In terms of mass, buildings and infrastructures (here collectively called ‘built structures’) represent the overwhelming majority of all socioeconomic material stocks. This dataset features a detailed map of material stocks in the CONUS on a 10m grid based on high resolution Earth Observation data (Sentinel-1 + Sentinel-2), crowd-sourced geodata (OSM) and material intensity factors. Spatial extent This subdataset covers the West Coast CONUS, i.e. <ul> <li>CA</li> <li>OR</li> <li>WA</li> </ul> For the remaining CONUS, see the related identifiers. Temporal extent The map is representative for ca. 2018. Data format The data are organized by states. Within each state, data are split into 100km x 100km tiles (EQUI7 grid), and mosaics are provided. Within each tile, images for area, volume, and mass at 10m spatial resolution are provided. Units are m², m³, and t, respectively. Each metric is split into buildings, other, rail and street (note: In the paper, other, rail, and street stocks are subsumed to mobility infrastructure). Each category is further split into subcategories (e.g. building types). Additionally, a grand total of all stocks is provided at multiple spatial resolutions and units, i.e. <ul> <li>t at 10m x 10m</li> <li>kt at 100m x 100m</li> <li>Mt at 1km x 1km</li> <li>Gt at 10km x 10km</li> </ul> For each state, mosaics of all above-described data are provided in GDAL VRT format, which can readily be opened in most Geographic Information Systems. File paths are relative, i.e. DO NOT change the file structure or file naming.  Additionally, the grand total mass per state is tabulated for each county in mass_grand_total_t_10m2.tif.csv. County FIPS code and the ID in this table can be related via FIPS-dictionary_ENLOCALE.csv. Material layers Note that material-specific layers are not included in this repository because of upload limits. Only the totals are provided (i.e. the sum over all materials). However, these can easily be derived by re-applying the material intensity factors from (see related identifiers): A. Baumgart, D. Virág, D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, Material intensity factors for buildings, roads and rail-based infrastructure in the United States. Zenodo (2022), <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5045337.">doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.</a> Further information For further information, please see the publication. A web-visualization of this dataset is available here. Visit our <a href="https://boku.ac.at/understanding-the-role-of-material-stock-patterns-for-the-transformation-to-a-sustainable-society-mat-stocks">website</a> to learn more about our project MAT_STOCKS - Understanding the Role of Material Stock Patterns for the Transformation to a Sustainable Society. Publication D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, A. Baumgart, D. Virág, S. Cooper, C. Gomez-Medina, F. Lehmann, T. Udelhoven, S. van der Linden, P. Hostert, H. Haberl. Weighing the US Economy: Map of Built Structures Unveils Patterns in Human-Dominated Landscapes. In prep Funding This research was primarly funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MAT_STOCKS, grant agreement No 741950). Workflow development was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project-ID 414984028-SFB 1404. Acknowledgments We thank the European Space Agency and the European Commission for freely and openly sharing Sentinel imagery; USGS for the National Land Cover Database; Microsoft for Building Footprints; Geofabrik and all contributors for OpenStreetMap.This dataset was partly produced on <a href="https://eodc.eu/">EODC</a> - we thank Clement Atzberger for supporting the generation of this dataset by sharing disc space on EODC.

Material stock map of CONUS - South West

Humanity’s role in changing the face of the earth is a long-standing concern, as is the human domination of ecosystems. Geologists are debating the introduction of a new geological epoch, the ‘anthropocene’, as humans are ‘overwhelming the great forces of nature’. In this context, the accumulation of artefacts, i.e., human-made physical objects, is a pervasive phenomenon. Variously dubbed ‘manufactured capital’, ‘technomass’, ‘human-made mass’, ‘in-use stocks’ or ‘socioeconomic material stocks’, they have become a major focus of sustainability sciences in the last decade. Globally, the mass of socioeconomic material stocks now exceeds 10e14 kg, which is roughly equal to the dry-matter equivalent of all biomass on earth. It is doubling roughly every 20 years, almost perfectly in line with ‘real’ (i.e. inflation-adjusted) GDP. In terms of mass, buildings and infrastructures (here collectively called ‘built structures’) represent the overwhelming majority of all socioeconomic material stocks. This dataset features a detailed map of material stocks in the CONUS on a 10m grid based on high resolution Earth Observation data (Sentinel-1 + Sentinel-2), crowd-sourced geodata (OSM) and material intensity factors. Spatial extent This subdataset covers the South West CONUS, i.e. <ul> <li>AZ</li> <li>NM</li> <li>NV</li> <li>TX</li> </ul> For the remaining CONUS, see the related identifiers. Temporal extent The map is representative for ca. 2018. Data format The data are organized by states. Within each state, data are split into 100km x 100km tiles (EQUI7 grid), and mosaics are provided. Within each tile, images for area, volume, and mass at 10m spatial resolution are provided. Units are m², m³, and t, respectively. Each metric is split into buildings, other, rail and street (note: In the paper, other, rail, and street stocks are subsumed to mobility infrastructure). Each category is further split into subcategories (e.g. building types). Additionally, a grand total of all stocks is provided at multiple spatial resolutions and units, i.e. <ul> <li>t at 10m x 10m</li> <li>kt at 100m x 100m</li> <li>Mt at 1km x 1km</li> <li>Gt at 10km x 10km</li> </ul> For each state, mosaics of all above-described data are provided in GDAL VRT format, which can readily be opened in most Geographic Information Systems. File paths are relative, i.e. DO NOT change the file structure or file naming.  Additionally, the grand total mass per state is tabulated for each county in mass_grand_total_t_10m2.tif.csv. County FIPS code and the ID in this table can be related via FIPS-dictionary_ENLOCALE.csv. Material layers Note that material-specific layers are not included in this repository because of upload limits. Only the totals are provided (i.e. the sum over all materials). However, these can easily be derived by re-applying the material intensity factors from (see related identifiers): A. Baumgart, D. Virág, D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, Material intensity factors for buildings, roads and rail-based infrastructure in the United States. Zenodo (2022), <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5045337.">doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.</a> Further information For further information, please see the publication. A web-visualization of this dataset is available here. Visit our <a href="https://boku.ac.at/understanding-the-role-of-material-stock-patterns-for-the-transformation-to-a-sustainable-society-mat-stocks">website</a> to learn more about our project MAT_STOCKS - Understanding the Role of Material Stock Patterns for the Transformation to a Sustainable Society. Publication D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, A. Baumgart, D. Virág, S. Cooper, C. Gomez-Medina, F. Lehmann, T. Udelhoven, S. van der Linden, P. Hostert, H. Haberl. Weighing the US Economy: Map of Built Structures Unveils Patterns in Human-Dominated Landscapes. In prep Funding This research was primarly funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MAT_STOCKS, grant agreement No 741950). Workflow development was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project-ID 414984028-SFB 1404. Acknowledgments We thank the European Space Agency and the European Commission for freely and openly sharing Sentinel imagery; USGS for the National Land Cover Database; Microsoft for Building Footprints; Geofabrik and all contributors for OpenStreetMap.This dataset was partly produced on <a href="https://eodc.eu/">EODC</a> - we thank Clement Atzberger for supporting the generation of this dataset by sharing disc space on EODC.

Material stock map of CONUS - Rocky Mountains

Humanity’s role in changing the face of the earth is a long-standing concern, as is the human domination of ecosystems. Geologists are debating the introduction of a new geological epoch, the ‘anthropocene’, as humans are ‘overwhelming the great forces of nature’. In this context, the accumulation of artefacts, i.e., human-made physical objects, is a pervasive phenomenon. Variously dubbed ‘manufactured capital’, ‘technomass’, ‘human-made mass’, ‘in-use stocks’ or ‘socioeconomic material stocks’, they have become a major focus of sustainability sciences in the last decade. Globally, the mass of socioeconomic material stocks now exceeds 10e14 kg, which is roughly equal to the dry-matter equivalent of all biomass on earth. It is doubling roughly every 20 years, almost perfectly in line with ‘real’ (i.e. inflation-adjusted) GDP. In terms of mass, buildings and infrastructures (here collectively called ‘built structures’) represent the overwhelming majority of all socioeconomic material stocks. This dataset features a detailed map of material stocks in the CONUS on a 10m grid based on high resolution Earth Observation data (Sentinel-1 + Sentinel-2), crowd-sourced geodata (OSM) and material intensity factors. Spatial extent This subdataset covers the Rocky Mountains CONUS, i.e. <ul> <li>CO</li> <li>ID</li> <li>MT</li> <li>UT</li> <li>WY</li> </ul> For the remaining CONUS, see the related identifiers. Temporal extent The map is representative for ca. 2018. Data format The data are organized by states. Within each state, data are split into 100km x 100km tiles (EQUI7 grid), and mosaics are provided. Within each tile, images for area, volume, and mass at 10m spatial resolution are provided. Units are m², m³, and t, respectively. Each metric is split into buildings, other, rail and street (note: In the paper, other, rail, and street stocks are subsumed to mobility infrastructure). Each category is further split into subcategories (e.g. building types). Additionally, a grand total of all stocks is provided at multiple spatial resolutions and units, i.e. <ul> <li>t at 10m x 10m</li> <li>kt at 100m x 100m</li> <li>Mt at 1km x 1km</li> <li>Gt at 10km x 10km</li> </ul> For each state, mosaics of all above-described data are provided in GDAL VRT format, which can readily be opened in most Geographic Information Systems. File paths are relative, i.e. DO NOT change the file structure or file naming.  Additionally, the grand total mass per state is tabulated for each county in mass_grand_total_t_10m2.tif.csv. County FIPS code and the ID in this table can be related via FIPS-dictionary_ENLOCALE.csv. Material layers Note that material-specific layers are not included in this repository because of upload limits. Only the totals are provided (i.e. the sum over all materials). However, these can easily be derived by re-applying the material intensity factors from (see related identifiers): A. Baumgart, D. Virág, D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, Material intensity factors for buildings, roads and rail-based infrastructure in the United States. Zenodo (2022), <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5045337.">doi:10.5281/zenodo.5045337.</a> Further information For further information, please see the publication. A web-visualization of this dataset is available here. Visit our <a href="https://boku.ac.at/understanding-the-role-of-material-stock-patterns-for-the-transformation-to-a-sustainable-society-mat-stocks">website</a> to learn more about our project MAT_STOCKS - Understanding the Role of Material Stock Patterns for the Transformation to a Sustainable Society. Publication D. Frantz, F. Schug, D. Wiedenhofer, A. Baumgart, D. Virág, S. Cooper, C. Gomez-Medina, F. Lehmann, T. Udelhoven, S. van der Linden, P. Hostert, H. Haberl. Weighing the US Economy: Map of Built Structures Unveils Patterns in Human-Dominated Landscapes. In prep Funding This research was primarly funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MAT_STOCKS, grant agreement No 741950). Workflow development was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project-ID 414984028-SFB 1404. Acknowledgments We thank the European Space Agency and the European Commission for freely and openly sharing Sentinel imagery; USGS for the National Land Cover Database; Microsoft for Building Footprints; Geofabrik and all contributors for OpenStreetMap.This dataset was partly produced on <a href="https://eodc.eu/">EODC</a> - we thank Clement Atzberger for supporting the generation of this dataset by sharing disc space on EODC.

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2022View details →

LocScale-EMmerNet deep learning models for contrast optimisation of cryo-EM maps

EMmerNet deep learning models for local optimisation of cryo-EM map contrast using <a href="https://gitlab.tudelft.nl/aj-lab/locscale">LocScale</a>.

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2022View details →

Mapping the planet's critical areas for biodiversity and people

Data associated with "Mapping the planet's critical areas for biodiversity and people" Abstract: Meeting global commitments to conservation, climate, and sustainable development requires consideration of synergies and tradeoffs among targets. We evaluate the spatial congruence of ecosystems providing globally high levels of nature’s contributions to people, biodiversity, and areas with high development potential across several sectors. We find that conserving approximately half of global land area through protection or sustainable management could provide 90% of the current levels of ten of nature’s contributions to people and meet minimum representation targets for 26,709 terrestrial vertebrate species. This finding supports recent commitments by national governments under the Global Biodiversity Framework to conserve at least 30% of global lands and waters, and proposals to conserve “half Earth”. More than one-third of areas required for conserving nature’s contributions to people and species are also highly suitable for agriculture, renewable energy, oil and gas, mining, or urban expansion. This indicates potential conflicts among conservation, climate and development goals. This dataset contains code and outputs of spatial optimizations run using prioritizr (https://prioritizr.net/index.html). R code used to run the spatial optimizations is contained in a zipfile named "code.zip". Output data includes raster files (TIF format). Raster values are 0-1, where 1 means the grid cell was selected to achieve a particular target, 0 means the grid cell was not selected, and values between 0 and 1 indicate a grid cell was partially selected. Three variations of the spatial optimization were run. Each TIF or ZIP file contains the outputs from one of these variations: <ol> <li>NCP (Nature's contributions to people) only <ol> <li>File name: NCP_only_2km.zip (ZIP file)</li> </ol> </li> <li>NCP and biodiversity, prioritization run at 10km then masked to natural and semi-natural habitat at 2km <ol> <li>File names: es00bio1_nathab_mask.tif, es05bio1_nathab_mask.tif, etc. (TIF files)</li> </ol> </li> <li>NCP and biodiversity, with protected areas and OECM (WDPA) locked in <ol> <li>File name: NCP_biod_WDPA_nathab.zip (ZIP file)</li> </ol> </li> </ol> Within each variation, 19 different spatial optimizations were run, with NCP targets ranging from 5%-95% in 5% increments. <ul> <li>Raster filenames within ZIP files indicate the NCP (ecosystem service) target (for example, es05 indicates a target of 5%)</li> <li>Whether biodiversity was included or not (for example, bio1 indicates biodiversity was included, bio0 indicates it was not)</li> </ul> Two additional TIF files were included, which are the result of summing the rasters from the above scenarios. Raster values range from 0-19, where 19 indicates grid cells selected in all scenarios, 0 indicates grid cells selected in 0 scenarios. Higher values (e.g. 19) indicate cells with the highest levels of NCP globally in the least amount of area. These rasters were used to create Figure 2 in the paper. <ol> <li>NCP_only_2km_sum - NCP only scenario, all rasters summed.</li> <li>NCP_biod_nathab_sum - NCP and biodiversity scenario, masked to natural habitat, all rasters summed.</li> </ol> Additional files include: <ol> <li>dpi.tif - Development Potential Index raster</li> <li>dpi_key.csv - legend describing the DPI raster values</li> <li>HDP_DriverCats.tif - High Development Potential areas disaggregated by sector (raster)</li> <li>HDP_DriverCats_key.csv - legend describing the HDP raster values</li> <li>es90bio1_hdp_drivers_multiply.tif - raster resulting from the combination of the prioritized areas for NCP and biodiversity combined with High Development Potential areas for each economic sector (key is the same as for HDP raster)</li> <li>nathab_2km_WGS84.tif - raster with natural and semi-natural habitat mask (based on ESA 2015 land cover) (2 km)</li> </ol>

opencc-by-4.0Mar 2023View details →

The administrative topography of Rome. Mapping administrative space and the spatial dynamics of Roman Republicanism

This dataset contains the following figures: Table 1, The Radar Chart Map 1, ROME, 2nd CENTURY BCE Map 2, ROME, 1st CENTURY BCE Map 3, ROME, 1st CENTURY ACE Map 4, ROME, 2nd CENTURY ACE Map 5, ROME, 3rd CENTURY ACE

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →

Domain-Driven Design for Microservices Architecture Systems Development: A Systematic Mapping Study

This repository contains all artifacts related to the study: Domain-Driven Design for Microservices Architecture Systems Development: A Systematic Mapping Study

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2023View details →

WISCO occupations_ISCO08_5dgt_55languages_4000titles_with_mapping_surveycodings_20230425

Occupation is a key variable in socio-economic research, used in a wide variety of studies, but its measurement is a major challenge. The national stocks of job titles are large with 10,000’s of job titles, they are unstructured with vague boundaries between job titles, and the stock has no fixed list but instead many entries and exits over time. Measuring occupations in a multi-country survey is even a larger challenge, because occupations with the same tasks have to be coded similarly across countries. Most surveys use an open-ended survey question to measure occupations. The challenge relates to time-consuming and expensive office-coding. Alternatively, web surveys and CAPI surveys allow using a look-up database with occupational titles. The Surveycodings team and WageIndicator Foundation provide a multilingual database of coded and translated occupational titles that allow for urvey respondents' self-identification of their occupational titles, thereby tackling the challenge for  multi-country surveys  to classify job titles into ISCO-08 classification of occupations and to do so consistently across countries. The database is gradually extended with more occupational titles and more languages. The current version, as of 20230202, holds 55 languages for at most 4,000 titles, though some languages have only half of the titles translated, among others because the occupations do not exist in the country at stake or because no translations were aavailable. Details about this and related databases as well as related publications can be found at https://www.surveycodings.org/articles/codings/occupation.

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2022View details →

Argentina National Map of Crops 2021/2022

Crop type map covering the main agricultural areas of Argentina for growing season 2021/2022. This version includes two different maps for winter and summer crops. Maps were generated using supervised classification methods with samples obtained from on-road surveys and Landsat satellite images along the growing season. Files provided include a Geotiff version of each map with a resolution of 30 m. The report includes the methodological details, map legend and accuracy assessments (in Spanish). A web visualizer can be accessed through the following link: <a href="https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc21-22">https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc21-22</a>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2019View details →

Argentina National Map of Crops 2018/2019

Crop type map covering the main agricultural areas of Argentina for growing season 2018/2019. This version includes a unique map for the complete growing season considering single and double crops. Map was generated using supervised classification methods with samples obtained from on-road surveys and Landsat satellite images along the growing season. Files provided include a Geotiff version with a resolution of 30 m. The report includes the methodological details, map legend and accuracy assessments (in Spanish). A web visualizer can be accessed through the following link: <a href="https://deabelle.users.earthengine.app/view/mncv1r1">https://deabelle.users.earthengine.app/view/mncv1r1</a>

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2020View details →

Argentina National Map of Crops 2019/2020

Crop type map covering the main agricultural areas of Argentina for growing season 2019/2020. This version includes two different maps for winter and summer crops. Maps were generated using supervised classification methods with samples obtained from on-road surveys and Landsat satellite images along the growing season. Files provided include a Geotiff version of each map with a resolution of 30 m. The report includes the methodological details, map legend and accuracy assessments (in Spanish). A web visualizer can be accessed through the following link: <a href="https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc19-20">https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc19-20 </a>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2021View details →

Argentina National Map of Crops 2020/2021

Crop type map covering the main agricultural areas of Argentina for growing season 2020/2021. This version includes two different maps for winter and summer crops. Maps were generated using supervised classification methods with samples obtained from on-road surveys and Landsat satellite images along the growing season. Files provided include a Geotiff version of each map with a resolution of 30 m. The report includes the methodological details, map legend and accuracy assessments (in Spanish). A web visualizer can be accessed through the following link: <a href="https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc20-21">https://intalulc.users.earthengine.app/view/mnc20-21</a>

Phantom measurement data for 'Complex B1+ mapping with Carr-Purcell spin echoes and its application to electrical properties tomography', Iyyakkunnel et al. (2022)

This dataset contains the phantom measurement data used in the published article Iyyakkunnel et al., 'Complex B1+ mapping with Carr-Purcell spin echoes and its  application to electrical properties tomography', Magn Reson Med. 2022;87:1250–1260 (doi: 10.1002/mrm.29020). The acquisitions were made with a 3 T MRI system (Magnetom Prisma; Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany) using the body coil for transmission and the a 20-channel head and neck coil for reception. Phase images from multichannel coil data were reconstructed using the manufacturer’s “adaptive coil combine” method. Magnitude measurements for B1 reconstruction using actucal flip angle imaging (AFI) is also included. Phantom scans were also performed with a 1H/23Na transmit/receive birdcage coil (RAPID Biomedical, Rimpar, Germany) for the Supporting Information Figure S1. The data includes the magnitude and phase measurements for the suggested Carr Purcell spin echo sequence with 10 echoes (in dicom (.dcm) format). For further measurement details, please refer to the mentioned original article.

Mapping literature reviews on coral health: A review map, critical appraisal, and bibliometric analysis - Data and Code

Data, code, and supplementary materials for "Mapping literature reviews on coral health: A review map, critical appraisal, and bibliometric analysis" by Burke et al., published in Ecological Solutions and Evidence.

Results of the expert opinion survey on environmental modeling with InVEST, Mapbiomas, and Open Street Maps

This is the repository for the results of the 'expert opinion survey on environmental modeling with InVEST, Mapbiomas, and Open Street Maps'. Note: check the most recent version in the sidebar <table> <tbody> <tr> <td>Current version</td> <td>v.0.2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Date</td> <td>2024/01/10</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Respondants</td> <td>30</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Available files: <table> <tbody> <tr> <td>File</td> <td>Type</td> <td>Description</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="../api/files/a241155a-1fb9-4b1d-b2b4-3e5cca19ff4a/responses_v01_public.csv">responses_v01_public.csv</a></td> <td>CSV table</td> <td>Survey raw results (anonymous)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="../api/files/a241155a-1fb9-4b1d-b2b4-3e5cca19ff4a/responses_v01_stats.csv">responses_v01_stats.csv</a></td> <td>CSV table</td> <td>Questions statistics</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="../api/files/a241155a-1fb9-4b1d-b2b4-3e5cca19ff4a/responses_v01_mean_sd.jpg">responses_v01_mean_sd.jpg</a></td> <td>JPEG Image</td> <td>Illustration of Stats (mean and standard deviation)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="../api/files/a241155a-1fb9-4b1d-b2b4-3e5cca19ff4a/responses_v01_bands.jpg">responses_v01_bands.jpg</a></td> <td>JPEG Image</td> <td>Illustration of Stats (uncertainty bands)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> The column descriptions in the statistical table are as follows: Prefixes: <ul> <li>HABITAT: habitat suitability score</li> <li>WEIGHT: Threat weight</li> <li>MAX_DIST: Maximum distance of negative influence (impact)</li> </ul> Suffixes: <ul> <li>mean: Average</li> <li>std: Standard deviation</li> <li>min: Minimum value</li> <li>p05: 5th percentile</li> <li>p25: 25th percentile</li> <li>p50: 50th percentile (median)</li> <li>p75: 75th percentile</li> <li>p95: 95th percentile</li> <li>max: Maximum value</li> </ul> These prefixes and suffixes describe various statistical measures used to analyze the environmental modeling data.

Supplementary data: Geometry-preserving Expansion Microscopy microplates enable high fidelity nanoscale distortion mapping

--- Data supplement--- --- Title: Geometry-preserving Expansion Microscopy microplates enable high fidelity nanoscale distortion mapping The zip file contains the following directories and subdirectories. The files, recommended software, calling code and relevance to the main manuscript (preprint found at https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.20.529230) are included in the notes below: (i)      “STL files” – Includes .stl file formats of the Expansion Microscopy microplate components. These files can be opened with any CAD software (e.g. Fusion 360) or any opensource 3D printer slicer programme (e.g. Chitubox v1.9.5) (ii)     “Image alignment & distortion analysis code” – Directory containing the ImageJ macros and custom-written Python scripts for the analysis pipeline described in the main manuscript, from image scaling and alignment to for distortion plotting and RMS Error analysis and plotting. Subdirectories include: <ul> <li>a.“Distortion analysis and RMSE plotting code” – Directory contains custom-written Python scripts for updated distortion analysis, plotting, RMS error calculation, and code for combining the plots. Each .py file can be run with any Python distribution. Dependency libraries and modules (all opensource) include numpy, os, cv2, skimage, and tifffile</li> <li>b.“Basic Align Macro.ijm” – ImageJ macro for basic image alignment of pre- and post-Expansion Microscopy images. Refer to <a href="https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/developer/macro/macros.html#tools">https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/developer/macro/macros.html#tools</a> on how to install and run ImageJ macros.</li> </ul>   (iii)“Example data and analysis scripts” – Directory containing example datasets and worked examples of analysis. Subdirectories include: <ul> <li>a.“Single-channel_HeLa_cells”. Worked example of single-colour dataset of a cluster of HeLa cells stained with NHS-AZ488. Folder includes pre-Expansion and post-Expansion images (.tif format), overlays of the pre- and post-Expansion images along with distortion vector maps, and plots of normalised RMS error (in % values) against measurement length scale (in micrometers) saved as numpy arrays (.npy format). This can be called in using a Python code similar to: numpy.load("file name")</li> <li>b.“Multiplexed_Drosophila_wing”. Worked example of two-colour dataset of Drosophila fly wing tissue images stained with NHS-Alexa647 and anti-E-cad-GFP/Alexa488. Folder includes pre-Expansion and post-Expansion images (.tif format), overlays of the pre- and post-Expansion images along with distortion vector maps, and plots of normalised RMS error (in % values) against measurement length scale (in micrometers) saved as numpy arrays (.npy format).</li> <li>c.“Multiplexed_HeLa_cells”. Worked example of two-colour dataset of cultured HeLa cell images stained with NHS-AZ488 and antibodies. Each folder includes pre-Expansion and post-Expansion images (.tif format), overlays of the pre- and post-Expansion images along with distortion vector maps, and plots of normalised RMS error (in % values) against measurement length scale (in micrometers) saved as numpy arrays (.npy format): <ul> <li>I.“KDELAlexa594_NHSAZ488” – antibody staining against KDEL</li> <li>II.“NUP98Alexa594_NHSAZ488” – antibody staining against Nups98</li> </ul> </li> </ul>   <ul> <li>d.“Distortion Correction”. Folder contains two subfolders of output images from distortion corrections using the Linear Stack Alignment with SIFT plugin in ImageJ v1.54f. Each example consists of a pre- and post-Expansion image file, and the ‘corrected’ image file generated with 5, 10, and 50 voxel B-spline sampling.</li> </ul>   These files are placed in public domain under Creative Commons license CC BY-ND 4.0