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9,937 results for “Endemicity”
Fig. 6 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 6. Species accumulation curves for amphibians (left) and reptiles (right) for transects in the PMF and PWF on Cerro Chucantí. obs: observed species on transects; est: estimated species if the sampling effort is doubled. Details on the transects are shown in Table 1.
Fig. 1 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 1. (A) Satellite map and (B) abstract digital map showing the trails used on Cerro Chucantí for transects in the PWF (beige, black, partly blue, and red dashed trails) and PMF (orange, dark-grey, and green dashed trails). Records of some species are also shown (see Materials and Methods for details).
Fig. 2 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 2. Study area at CPNR. (A) Cerro Chucantí; (B) entrance to the reserve; (C) Camp Site 1, on 2016; (D) modern toilet at Camp Site 1; (E–F) forest above 1,300 m asl; (G) view of the secondary forest around the biological station up to the cloud forest on the ridge; (H) the field team, at 1,200 m asl from left: Madian Miranda, above Rogemif Fuentes, Orlando Gárces, below Abel Batista, and lower right Konrad Mebert.
Fig. 5. Selected reptile species found during the 2012–2016 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 5. Selected reptile species found during the 2012–2016 surveys on Cerro Chucantí. (A) Echinosaura aff. palmeri; (B) Ptychoglossus aff. plicatus; (C) Anolis aff. fuscoauratus; (D) Geophis aff. brachycephalus; (E) Corallus annulatus, highest elevation record; (F) Tantilla berguidoi, recently described and endemic (Batista et al. 2016b); (G) Bothrops asper, 1,273 m asl, highest elevation record for Panama; (H) Lachesis acrochorda juvenile, 1,011 m asl, highest elevation for this species in Panama.
Fig. 9 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 9. Relative abundance of the reptiles found during surveys from 2012–2016 in the Premontane Moist Forest (PMF) on Cerro Chucantí. * Species observed in PWF and PMF on Cerrro Chucanti, but outside a transect; ** Species of likely occurrence that have been found in similar habitat and elevations in adjacent peaks of Majé Mountains.
Fig. 10 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 10. Relative abundance of the reptiles found during surveys from 2012–2016 in the Premontane Wet Forest (PWF) on Cerro Chucantí. 1 indicates provisional identification; * Species observed in PWF and PMF on Cerrro Chucanti, but outside a transect; ** Species of likely occurrence that have been found in similar habitat and elevations in adjacent peaks of Majé Mountains.
Fig. 8 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 8. Relative abundance of amphibians found during surveys from 2012–2016 in the Premontane Wet Forest (PWF) on Cerro Chucantí. * Species observed in PWF and PMF on Cerrro Chucanti, but outside a transect.
Fig. 7 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 7. Relative abundance of amphibians found during surveys from 2012–2016 in the Premontane Moist Forest (PMF) on Cerro Chucantí. * Species observed in PWF and PMF on Cerrro Chucanti, but outside a transect; ** Species of likely occurrence that have been found in similar habitat and elevations in adjacent peaks of Majé Mountains.
Fig. 3. Selected amphibian species found during the 2012–2016 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 3. Selected amphibian species found during the 2012–2016 surveys on Cerro Chucantí. (A) Dermophis aff. glandulosus; (B) second known specimen of Bolitoglossa chucantiensis, recently described and endemic (Batista et al. 2014a); (C) Bolitoglossa aff. biseriata; (D) Oedipina aff. complex; (E) Strabomantis bufoniformis; (F) Diasporus majeensis, recently described and endemic (Batista et al. 2016a); (G) Pristimantis gaigei; (H) Pristimantis moro.
Fig. 4. Selected amphibian species found during the 2012–2016 in Endemism on a threatened sky island: new and rare species of herpetofauna from Cerro Chucantí, Eastern Panama
Fig. 4. Selected amphibian species found during the 2012–2016 surveys on Cerro Chucantí that await formal description or clarification of relationships. (A) Colostethus aff. pratti; (B) Silverstoneia sp.; (C) Pristimantis aff. latidiscus; (D) Pristimantis aff. ridens.
Fig. 5 in An endemic new species of Andean lizard of the genus Liolaemus from southern Peru (Iguania: Liolaemidae) and its phylogenetic position
Fig. 5. Geographic distribution of 17 formally described species, and three candidate species of Liolaemus. Symbols with a black dot in the middle represent the type locality of each species. Species with quotation marks in names belong to the candidate species.
Fig. 3 in An endemic new species of Andean lizard of the genus Liolaemus from southern Peru (Iguania: Liolaemidae) and its phylogenetic position
Fig. 3. (A, C, E, G) Adult male of Liolaemus qalaywa sp. nov. (unvouchered specimen; SVL = 91.9 mm, Tail = 121.1 mm); (B, D, F, H) Adult female of Liolaemus qalaywa sp. nov. (MUBI 13260 paratype; SVL = 85.53 mm, Tail = 110.78 mm). Both individuals are from Ñahuinlla, Department of Apurimac, 4,010 m asl.
Fig. 4 in An endemic new species of Andean lizard of the genus Liolaemus from southern Peru (Iguania: Liolaemidae) and its phylogenetic position
Fig. 4. Habitat of Liolaemus qalaywa sp. nov. from localities in the Department of Apurimac: (A) Quequello; (B) Ñahuinlla; (C) Huanquere; (D) Choaquere; (E) Queuña; (F) Ccomerococha; (G) Huanacopampa.
Fig. 2 in An endemic new species of Andean lizard of the genus Liolaemus from southern Peru (Iguania: Liolaemidae) and its phylogenetic position
Fig. 2. Details of the holotype of Liolaemus qalaywa sp. nov. MUBI 13286 (SVL = 85.54 mm, Tail = 110 mm): (A) dorsal and (B) ventral views of body, (C) lateral, (D) dorsal, and (E) ventral views of head, (F) ventral view of precloacal pores, (G) ventral aspect of right hand, (H) ventral aspect of right foot, (I) keeled dorsal body scales, (J) ventral body scales. Scale = 5 mm.
Figure 1 in Ten years from propagule to mature plant of Butia purpurascens Glassman (Arecaceae): an endemic and endangered palm of the Brazilian Cerrado
Figure 1. General view of Butia purpurascens population in southwest Goiás, with its leaves extracted (relived crown). In the foreground, some plants with inflorescence and immature infrutescences. In the background, the clearing of natural areas of Cerrado for agricultural use (A). Detail of individuals without extracted leaves. Note the large size (about 6-7 m heigth) of some individuals (B). Photos are from the authors.
Figure 2 in Ten years from propagule to mature plant of Butia purpurascens Glassman (Arecaceae): an endemic and endangered palm of the Brazilian Cerrado
Figure 2. Details of fruits, pyrenes and seedling of Butia purpurascens. Mature fruits (A); stem primordium (B); predate pyrenes (C) and seedling showing root primordium (D). Credit to James Dean L. Rocha for Foto C. Other photos are from the authors.
Fig. 2 in Dirofilaria immitis conquering the regions in Slovakia previously endemic for D. repens
Fig. 2 The study flowchart: Dirofilaria species determination procedures in 330 dogs tested positive for dirofilariosis
Fig. 1 in Dirofilaria immitis conquering the regions in Slovakia previously endemic for D. repens
Fig. 1 The region of sampling of Dirofilaria spp. positive blood (districts Komárno (KN) and Nové Zámky (NZ), Slovakia)
Data from: Exon capture museomics deciphers the nine-banded armadillo species complex and identifies a new species endemic to the Guiana Shield
<p>The nine-banded armadillo (<em>Dasypus novemcinctus</em>) is the most widespread xenarthran species across the Americas. Recent studies have suggested it is composed of four morphologically and genetically distinct lineages of uncertain taxonomic status. To address this issue, we used a museomic approach to sequence 80 complete mitogenomes and capture 997 nuclear loci for 71 <em>Dasypus</em> individuals sampled across the entire distribution. We carefully cleaned up potential genotyping errors and cross contaminations that could blur species boundaries by mimicking gene flow. Our results unambiguously support four distinct lineages within the <em>D. novemcinctus</em> complex. We found cases of mito-nuclear phylogenetic discordance but only limited contemporary gene flow confined to the margins of the lineage distributions. All available evidence including the restricted gene flow, phylogenetic reconstructions based on both mitogenomes and nuclear loci, and phylogenetic delimitation methods consistently supported the four lineages within <em>D. novemcinctus</em> as four distinct species. Comparable genetic differentiation values to other recognized <em>Dasypus</em> species further reinforced their status as valid species. Considering congruent morphological results from previous studies, we provide an integrative taxonomic view to recognise four species within the <em>D. novemcinctus </em>complex: <em>D. novemcinctus</em>, <em>D. fenestratus</em>, <em>D. mexicanus</em>, and <em>D. guianensis </em>sp. nov.<em>, </em>a new species endemic of the Guiana Shield that we describe here. The two available individuals of <em>D. mazzai</em> and <em>D. sabanicola</em> were consistently nested within <em>D. novemcinctus </em>lineage and their status remains to be assessed. The present work offers a case study illustrating the power of museomics to reveal cryptic species diversity within a widely distributed and emblematic species of mammals.</p>
Figure 10. a in Ramie Moth, Arcte coerula (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): A New Invasive Pest in Hawaii on Endemic Plants
Figure 10. a. Feeding damage by 1st instar Arcte coerula larvae; b. Feeding damage by 3rd instar larvae.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.