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2,904 results for “Solute”
Supplemental figures for "An analytic solution for evaluating the magnetic field induced from an arbitrary, asymmetric ocean world"
<p>Supplemental figures referenced in the text of "An analytic solution for evaluating the magnetic field induced from an arbitrary, asymmetric ocean world," submitted to Icarus.</p>
Data from: Discrimination of hybrid classes using cross-species amplification of microsatellite loci: methodological challenges and solutions in Daphnia
Microsatellite markers are important tools in population, conservation and forensic studies and are frequently used for species delineation, the detection of hybridization and introgression. Therefore, marker sets that amplify variable DNA regions in two species are required; however, cross-species amplification is often difficult, as genotyping errors such as null alleles may occur. In order to estimate the level of potential misidentifications based on genotyping errors, we compared the occurrence of parental alleles in laboratory and natural Daphnia hybrids (Daphnia longispina group). We tested a set of twelve microsatellite loci with regard to their suitability for unambiguous species and hybrid class identification using F1 hybrids bred in the laboratory. Further, a large set of 44 natural populations of D. cucullata, D. galeata and D. longispina (1715 individuals) as well as their interspecific hybrids were genotyped to validate the discriminatory power of different marker combinations. Species delineation using microsatellite multi-locus genotypes produced reliable results for all three studied species using assignment tests. D. galeata x cucullata hybrid detection was limited due to three loci exhibiting D. cucullata specific null alleles which most likely are caused by differences in primer binding sites of parental species. Overall discriminatory power in hybrid detection was improved when a subset of markers was identified that amplifies equally well in both species.
FIGURE 6 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 6. Reproduction of part of the tree of anurans in Van Bocxlaer et al. (2009: 3) including their BUFONIDAE. The specific nomina are those used by these authors, whereas the generic nomina in the column on the right are those supported here, either for genera or subgenera (see text for details). Bidirectional arrows point to reported cases of successful hybridization resulting in adult specimens: (1) between Bufo bufo and Bufo viridis (Hemmer & Böhme 1974; Duda 2008); (2) between Bufo calamita and Bufo viridis (Flindt & Hemmer 1967; Hemmer 1973; Schlyter et al. 1991); (3) between Bufo terrestris and Bufo valliceps (Blair 1941; Moore 1955) and between Bufo fowleri and Bufo valliceps (Blair in Moore 1955); (4) between Bufo bufo and Bufo woodhousii (Blair 1972: 420). The larger grey rectangle includes all the species that must be maintained in the genus Bufo according to these data if the crossability criterion of Dubois (1988a-b, 2004c) is implemented. The darker grey rectangles includes species that could be placed in two distinct genera if the only reported case between Bufo bufo and Bufo woodhousii proved to be in error; in this latter case, several genera should be recognized for the species remaining in the lighter grey area. See text for explanations.
FIGURE 4 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 4. Reproduction of part of the general tree of amphibians in Frost et al. (2006: 129; 2009b: 144) including their BUFONIDAE. The specific nomina are those used by these authors, whereas the generic nomina in the column on the right are those supported here, either for genera or subgenera (see text for details). Bidirectional arrows point to reported cases of successful hybridization resulting in adult specimens: (1) between Bufo bufo and Bufo viridis (Hemmer & Böhme 1974; Duda 2008); (2) between Bufo terrestris and Bufo valliceps (Blair 1941; Moore 1955) and between Bufo fowleri and Bufo valliceps (Blair in Moore 1955); (3) between Bufo bufo and Bufo woodhousii (Blair 1972: 420). The grey rectangle includes all the species that must be maintained in the genus Bufo according to these data if the crossability criterion of Dubois (1988a-b, 2004c) is implemented. See text for explanations.
FIGURE 5 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 5. Reproduction of part of the tree of vertebrates in Pramuk et al. (2008: 76) including their BUFONIDAE. The specific nomina are those used by these authors, whereas the generic nomina in the column on the right are those supported here, either for genera or subgenera (see text for details). Bidirectional arrows point to reported cases of successful hybridization resulting in adult specimens: (1) between Bufo fowleri and Bufo valliceps (Blair in Moore 1955); (2) between Bufo terrestris and Bufo valliceps (Blair 1941; Moore 1955); (3) between Bufo bufo and Bufo woodhousii (Blair 1972: 420). The larger grey rectangle includes all the species that must be maintained in the genus Bufo according to these data if the crossability criterion of Dubois (1988a-b, 2004c) is implemented. The darker grey rectangle includes species that could be excluded from this genus if the only reported case between Bufo bufo and Bufo woodhousii proved to be in error. See text for explanations.
FIGURE 3 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 3. Reproductions of extracts from the works of Garsault (1764, 1767): plates 673–675 (1764); text page 414 (1767). See text for explanations.
FIGURE 2 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 2. Reproductions of extracts from the work of Garsault (1764): plates 669–672. See text for explanations.
FIGURE 1 in The nomenclatural status of the nomina of amphibians and reptiles created by Garsault (1764), with a parsimonious solution to an old nomenclatural problem regarding the genus Bufo (Amphibia, Anura), comments on the taxonomy of this genus, and comments on some nomina created by Laurenti (1768)
FIGURE 1. Reproductions of extracts from the work of Garsault (1764): title page, plates 666–668. See text for explanations.
FIGURES 16–19 in The identity of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (Diptera: Calliphoridae or Tachinidae) with a solution to a nomenclatural problem
FIGURES 16–19. Holotype of Loewia sycophanta Schiner, 1868 (in NMW). 16. Habitus, dorsal view. 17. Habitus, posterodorsal view. 18. Habitus, lateral view. 19. Labels.
FIGURES 12–15 in The identity of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (Diptera: Calliphoridae or Tachinidae) with a solution to a nomenclatural problem
FIGURES 12–15. Paralectotype male of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (in NMW). 12. Habitus, dorsal view. 13. Habitus, posterodorsal view. 14. Habitus, lateral view. 15. Labels.
FIGURES 1–6. 1–5 in The identity of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (Diptera: Calliphoridae or Tachinidae) with a solution to a nomenclatural problem
FIGURES 1–6. 1–5. Lectotype male of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (in ZMUC). 6. Paralectotype male of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (ZMUC). 1. Habitus, dorsal view. 2. Habitus, lateral view. 3. Head, from front. 4. Abdominal tergite 5, posterodorsal view. 5. Labels. 6. Labels.
FIGURES 7–11 in The identity of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819 (Diptera: Calliphoridae or Tachinidae) with a solution to a nomenclatural problem
FIGURES 7–11. Neotype male of Brachelia westermanni Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (in ZMUC) (at the same time paralectotype male of Tachina westermanni Wiedemann, 1819). 7. Habitus, dorsal view. 8. Habitus, lateral view. 9. Head, from front. 10. Detail of palpi. 11. Labels. [Figures 7, 8 and 11 included by Courtesy of Natural History Museum of Denmark. These images can also be seen at http://daim.snm.ku.dk/digitaliseret-typesamling-detaljer-enkel-visning?catno=zmuc00025017]
HUMANE Survey for REVEAL project: Implications and Design Solutions for Human-Machine Network
<p>The objective of the HUMANE project is to provide a framework and method for classifying and analysing the characteristics of<br> such networks (collectively called HumanMachine Networks (HMNs)), inform design and policy making, and provide<br> recommendations for R&I actions. In order to perform these tasks, HUMANE is revisiting current or recent ICT projects and<br> performing surveys in order to collect feedback about the implications of HMNs and recommendations for design practices.</p> <p>In this survey we focus on the REVEAL project (http://revealproject.eu) as an example of a HMN that provides advanced content<br> aggregationfilteringcuration and recommendation tools for making a higher level analysis of social media possible, enabling<br> users to reveal hidden ‘modalities’ such as reputation, influence or credibility of information. In the REVEAL use case, journalists<br> interact with information sources, the public and other journalists, and use the developed tools for revealing information with<br> respect to social media contributors (source of the information), content (the information itself) and context.</p>
Dataset for the Paper: "How Do OSS Developers Reuse Architectural Solutions from Q&A Sites: An Empirical Study"
<p>This package contains the dataset of the paper "How Do OSS Developers Reuse Architectural Solutions from Q&A Sites: An Empirical Study":</p> <p><strong>(1) Commits and Issues.xlsx</strong></p> <p>This file includes 984 commits and issues for the mining study.</p> <p><strong>(2) Survey Questionnaire (Customized Invitation Email).docx</strong></p> <p>This file provides the customized email used to invite each survey participant.</p> <p><strong>(3) Survey Questionnaire.xlsx</strong></p> <p>This file includes 12 survey questions used to collect the responses from the participants.</p> <p><strong>(4) Survey Responses.</strong><strong>xlsx</strong></p> <p>This file includes 227 valid responses and the results of data extraction and analysis for the survey study.</p> <p><strong>(5) Data Extraction and Analysis.mx20</strong></p> <p>This file contains the results of data extraction and analysis for the mining study, which were analyzed by the MAXQDA tool. The file can be opened by MAXQDA 2020 or higher versions, which are available at https://www.maxqda.com/. You may also use the free 14 days trial version of MAXQDA 2020, which is available at https://www.maxqda.com/trial for download.</p>
Extracted dataset for: "Experiment and modeling of concentration-dependent diffusion in a solution with dual transport-phase flow for paper-based sensing"
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
The incorporated GNSS velocity solution of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau by Rui Xu from Sichuan University
<p>This repository saves the latest incorporated GNSS velocity solution (following GAMIT/GLOBK format) of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau by Rui Xu from Sichuan University. </p> <p>The velocity sources are from,</p> <p><span>Wang, M., & Shen, Z.</span><span>‐</span><span>K. (2020). Present</span><span>‐</span><span>day crustal deformation of continental China derived from GPS and its tectonic implications. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 125, e2019JB018774. </span><span><a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018774"><span>https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018774</span></a></span></p> <p><span>Dai, C., Gan, W., Li, Z., Liang, S., Xiao, G., Zhang, K., & Zhang, L. (2023). Characteristics of Regional GPS Crustal Deformation before the 2021 Yunnan Yangbi Ms 6.4 Earthquake and Its Implications for Determining Potential Areas of Future Strong Earthquakes. Remote Sensing, 15(12), 3195.</span></p> <p><span>Huang, Y., Meng, G.J., Cheng, X., Wu, W.W., Yang, Y.X. Present–day crustal deformation in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau: Insights from three–dimensional finite–element modeling. Tectonophysics, 2023, 863, 229983.</span></p> <p><span>Li, Y., Song, S., Hao, M., Zhuang, W., Cui, D., Yang, F., & Wang, Q., 2023.Present-day crustal deformation across the Daliang Shan,southeastern Tibetan Plateau constrained by a dense GPS network. Geophys. J. Int., 232, 1619–1638. doi: 10.1093/gji/ggac412.</span></p> <p><span>Li, Z., Wang, Y., Gan, W., Fang, L., Zhou, R., Seagren, E.G., et al.Diffuse deformation in the SE Tibetan Plateau: New insights from geodetic observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2020, 125, e2020JB019383.</span></p> <p><span>Rui, X., Lindsey, E. O., & Wu, J. P. (2024). Geodetic slip rate partitioning in the central Anninghe and Daliangshan faults: Effects of fault geometry, elastic heterogeneity, and viscoelastic rheology. Tectonophysics, 230174.</span></p> <p><span>Rui, X., & Stamps, D. S. (2019). Strain accommodation in the Daliangshan Mountain area, southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124. </span><span><a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB017614"><span>https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB017614</span></a></span></p> <p><span>Zhang, L., Liang, S.M., Yang, X.P., Gan, W.J., Dai C.L. Geometric and kinematic evolution of the Jiali fault, eastern Himalayan Syntaxis. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2021, 212, 104722.</span></p> <p><span>Zhou, Y.; Xu, L.; Pan, Z.; Hao, M.; Li, C. A Potential Earthquake with Magnitude Mw 7.2 on the Northern Xiaojiang Fault Revealed by GNSS Measurement. Remote Sens. 2023, 15, 944. </span><span><a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040944"><span>https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040944</span></a></span></p>
Coulomb Integral Solution in Discretized Real Space
<p>This File contains the values of the dimensionless tensor a_{ijk}, as described in the publication.</p>
Example datasets for ScopeViewer: A Browser-Based Solution for Visualizing Large Biological Images
<p>This is an example dataset.</p><p>It accompanies the manuscript titled "ScopeViewer: A Browser-Based Solution for Visualizing Large Biological Images".</p>
Introducing a transition domain for describing the solute exchange between macropores/fractures and matrix in dual-permeability system
<p>出口 1 至 5 的浓度值和出口处的总浓度记录在"实验数据"中。图 8 至 10 中的仿真结果数据记录在"仿真结果"中。构建数值模型的方法记录在"数值模拟"中,需要 COMSOL Multiphysics 将其打开。</p>
Energy CSV files for analysing the energy efficiency of Code LLaMA generated code solutions
<p>This dataset contains CSV files for the different runs of the code solutions for three problems (Closest Numbers, Two Sum, String Replacement) in three programming languages (C++, JavaScript, Python) either generated by Code LLaMA upon request or implemented by a human. </p>
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.