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FIGURE 16 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 16. Posterior mid-caudal vertebra of Wiehenvenator albati in anterior (1), lateral (2), and ventral (3; stereophotographs) views. Abbreviations as in Figures 14 and 15, and: vg, ventral groove. Scale bar equals 100 mm.

FIGURE 18 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 18. Manual phalanx (probably right phalanx III-1) of Wiehenvenator albati in medial (1), dorsal (2) and distal (3) views. Scale bar equals 50 mm.

FIGURE 9 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 9. Right lacrimal of Wiehenvenator albati in lateral (1; stereophotographs), medial (2), anterior (3; stereophotographs), posterior (4; stereophotographs), and dorsal (5) views. Abbreviations: af, antorbital fossa; d, depression; fo, foramen; lf, lacrimal fenestra; prf, facet for prefrontal; r, ridge. Scale bar equals 50 mm.

FIGURE 29 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 29. Number of Late Jurassic localities in which theropods have been recorded. The green portion of the column indicates how many of these occurrences are accounted for by the Morrison Formation.

FIGURE 15 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 15. Mid-caudal vertebra of Wiehenvenator albati in anterior (1) and lateral (2; stereophotographs) views. Abbreviations as in Figure 14, and: as, anterior spur. Scale bar equals 100 mm.

FIGURE 13 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 13. Dentition of Wiehenvenator albati. 1, replacement tooth in the 2nd maxillary alveolus; 2, functional tooth in the 4th maxillary alveolus; 3, probable maxillary tooth with partially preserved root (WMN P27459) in lingual view; 4-6, probable maxillary tooth with complete root (WMN P27483) in distal (4), lingual (5) and mesial (6) views; 7, mesial (posterior premaxillary or anterior dentary) tooth (WMN P27467) in labial(?) view; 8, maxillary or dentary tooth (WMN P27473) in labial(?) view; 9, detail of crown apex of WMN P27373, showing the carina that is continuous across the tip (mesial is to the left); 10-12, mesial (probably premaxillary) tooth (WMN P27456) in distal (10), labial (11) and mesial (12) views. Abbreviations: idp, interdental plates; pdl, paradental lamina. Scale bars equal 10 mm (1, 2) and 50 mm (3-12; not 9).

FIGURE 12 in A new megalosaurid theropod dinosaur from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of north-western Germany: Implications for theropod evolution and faunal turnover in the Jurassic

FIGURE 12. Right dentary of Wiehenvenator albati in lateral (1), ventral (2), and medial (3) views. Scale bar equals 100 mm.

FIGURE 6 in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 6 SEM-images (6.1, 6.3) and microscopic-image (6.2) of adult blow fly remains. 6.1 Leg of the extant blow fly Calliphora vicina and corresponding parts of the leg of fossil Protophormia terraenovae [6.1.1 upper part of the tibia, 6.1.2 probasitarsus (t1)], 6.2 Part of the mesothoracic spiracle of extant Calliphora vicina, 6.3 Fossil part of the mesothoracic spiracle of Protophormia terraenovae.

FIGURE 5. 3D in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 5. 3D-models of parts of the cephaloskeleton reconstructed from fossil puparia. 5.1 entire cephaloskeleton (dorsal view), 5.2 entire cephaloskeleton (lateral view), 5.3 intermediate sclerite (dorsal view), 5.4 left mouth hook (lateral view). Available as animation online palaeo-electronica.org/content/2016/1461-forensic-palaeoentomology.

FIGURE 4 in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 4. SEM-images of fossil remains (4.1, 4.3, 4.5, 4.7) in comparison of similar parts of the puparia of extant Protophormia terraenovae (4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8). 4.1-2 Segment 1-4 of puparia, 4.3-4 mouth hooks of larvae, 4.5-6 spines of thoracic segment 3 show triangular structure with mainly one or two tips and a broad base, 4.7-8 anal division with six pairs of large papillae (I-VI) and two posterior stigmata of circular structure containing three spiracles.

FIGURE 2 in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 2. Hardened skins of upper Pleistocene puparia of Protophormia terraenovae. 2.1 A fossil puparium in dorsal view. 2.2 Mass of fossil puparia discovered from the cranial fragment of Mammuthus primigenius (Geinsheim). a anterior; l lateral. Photo by Georg Oleschinski.

FIGURE 1 in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 1. Locality map of important gravel pits of the Rhine rift valley between Mainz and Ludwigshafen. 1.1 Locality of the Rhine rift valley in Germany. 1.2 Gravel pits are marked with white spots; gravel pits of Geinsheim and Gross-Rohrheim are marked with a yellow star.

FIGURE 3 in Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)

FIGURE 3. Cranial fragments of three Pleistocene mammals containing fossilised puparia. 3.1 Maxilla with left molar of Mammuthus primigenius from Geinsheim (ventral view), 3.2 Nearly complete skull of Megaloceros giganteus from Gross-Rohrheim without lower jaw and antler rose (lateral view), 3.3 Horn core with part of the cranium from Bos primigenius from Gross-Rohrheim (ventral view).

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Time series of electrical conductivity, temperature and relative stream stage recorded in surface water and streambed sediments of River Erpe and River Gruendlach, Germany

<a href="../api/records/13336325/draft/files/temp_EC_timeseries.csv/content" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">temp_EC_timeseries.csv</a>: Time series of electrical conductivity (mS cm-1), temperature (degC) and relative stream stage (cm) recorded in the surface water and in streambed sediments (depth in cm) of River Erpe and River Gruendlach, Germany.   <a href="../api/records/13336325/draft/files/porewater_ec_timeseries.csv/content" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">porewater_ec_timeseries.csv</a>: Time series of electrical conductivity (mS cm-1), temperature (degC), relative stream stage (cm) and total pressure (hPa) recorded in the surface water and in streambed sediments (depth in cm) of River Erpe and River Ammer, Germany, and the Sturt River, South Australia.

Fig. 14 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 14. Desmanodon sp., Petersbuch 10. A. Right dentary fragment with p2–p3, NHMA P10−618/3, occlusal view; ca. × 15. B. Left dentary fragment with p4–m1, NHMA P10−618/1, occlusal view; ca. × 15. C. Right P4, NHMA P10−618/4, occlusal view; ca. × 15. D. Left humerus, NHMA P10−619/1, anterior view; ca. × 7.5. E. Right humerus, NHMA P10−619/2, posterior view; ca. × 7.5.

Fig. 13 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 13. Urotrichini gen. et sp. indet. II, Petersbuch 31. A. Left m2, NHMA P31−171/1, occlusal view; ca. × 15. B. Right M1, NHMA P31−171/3, occlusal view; ca. × 15. C. Left M2, NHMA P31−171/4, occlusal view; ca. × 15.

Fig. 11 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 11. Desmanella cf. stehlini. A. Left dentary fragment with m1–m3, NHMA P6−1064, Petersbuch 6, occlusal view; ca. × 10. B. Left dentary fragment with p4–m3, NHMA P18−754, Petersbuch 18, buccal view; ca. × 10. C. Left dentary fragment with p3 and m2, NHMA P31−165/1, Petersbuch 31, occlusal view; ca. × 10. D. Right dentary fragment with p4–m1, NHMA P31−165/3, Petersbuch 31, buccal view; ca. × 10. E. Left m1, NHMA P31−165/4, Petersbuch 31, occlusal view; ca. × 15.

Fig. 12 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 12. Urotrichini gen. et sp. indet. I, Petersbuch 10. A. Left dentary fragment with p3, NHMA P10−616/1, buccal view; ca. × 10. B. Right m1, NHMA P10−616/2, occlusal view; ca. × 15. C. Right humerus, NHMA P10−617, in posterior (C1) and anterior (C2) views; ca. × 7.5.

Fig. 9 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 9. Myxomygale gracilis sp. nov., Petersbuch 10. A. Right dentary with m2–m3, NHMA P10−614/3, occlusal view; ca. × 10. B. Right dentary with m2–m3, NHMA P10−614/2, buccal view; ca. × 10. C. Left M1, NHMA P10−614/4, occlusal view; ca. × 15. D. Holotype, right humerus, NHMA P10−615/2, in anterior (D1) and posterior (D2) views; ca. × 7.5.

Fig. 6 in Moles (Talpidae) from the late Middle Miocene of South Germany

Fig. 6. Scalopini gen. et sp. indet., Petersbuch 31, NHMA P31−168, left dentary with p4–m1 in occlusal (A) and buccal (B) views; ca. × 10.