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FIGURE 6 in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 6. Third-instar female nymph of Phyllococcus cryptocaryae Percy, Watson & Hodgson, sp. n. A. Trilocular pore; B. Dorsal view of anal plates showing cerarian setae; Ci. Oral collar tubular duct on third-instar nymph; Cii. Oral collar duct on pharate adult female within second-instar nymph; D. Spinose seta along inner margin of anal plate; E. Seta on elongate setal socket on ventral surface of anal plate; G. Ventral view of posterior end of abdomen, showing position of anus; H. Ventral seta with convex setal socket; K. Simple pore; M. Spinose cerarian seta; N. Very small dorsal setae on shield.
FIGURE 4. A in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 4. A. Galls of triozid psyllid, Paurotriozana adaptata Caldwell, distributed along midrib and veins on underside of leaves of Cryptocarya mannii (arrow indicates vacated gall cavity); B. Pa. adaptata, last-instar immature psyllid with dorsal surface close to surface of the gall; C. Illustration showing the shape of the psyllid gall in cross section (dotted line indicates position of the dorsal surface of the immature psyllid); D. Adult female Ph. cryptocaryae after removal from gall chamber (arrow indicates oval anal shield); E. Illustration showing the shape of the mealybug gall in cross section (dotted line indicates position of the dorsal surface of the anal shield); F. Cryptocarya mannii leaf showing protrusions on the upper leaf surface caused by the galls of Ph. cryptocaryae. Photographs by Karl Magnacca.
FIGURE 1. A in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 1. A. Galls of Phyllococcus oahuensis (Ehrhorn) on a leaf of Touchardia sandwicensis, found on Maui in 2007; B. Closer view of galls of Ph. oahuensis. Photographs by Karl Magnacca.
FIGURE 5 in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 5. Adult female of Phyllococcus cryptocaryae Percy, Watson & Hodgson, sp. n. A. Trilocular pore; B. Dorsal view of anal plates; C. Oral collar tubular duct; D. Spinose seta along posterior margin of anal plate; E. Stiff seta on elongate, boss-like setal socket on ventral surface of anal plate; F. Shape of anal ring; G. Ventral view of posterior end of abdomen, showing anal lobes, position of anus and large vulva (v); H. Seta on posterior of abdomen with convex setal socket; J. End of tarsus plus claw; K. Simple pore; L. Dorsal seta.
FIGURE 3 in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 3. Adult male Phyllococcus oahuensis (Ehrhorn). A. Dorsal ocular sclerite, showing dorsal simple eye (d) and ocellus (o); D. Fleshy seta on leg; E. Hair-like seta on leg; F. Dorsal view of posterior half of penial sheath; G. Ventral view of penial sheath; H. Metatibia + tarsus; J. Loculate pores.
FIGURE 2 in The endemic Hawaiian mealybug genus Phyllococcus Ehrhorn, 1916 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae): redescription of the type species and description of a new species on an endangered host plant, Cryptocarya mannii (Lauraceae)
FIGURE 2. Adult female of Phyllococcus oahuensis (Ehrhorn). A. Trilocular pore; B. Dorsal and ventral views of anal plates; E. Spinules on anal plates and margins of dorsal shield; F. Margin of dorsal shield; L. Dorsal seta; K. Simple pores; M. Anterior view of hind leg; S. Spiracle; Z. Illustration of gall by Ferris (in Zimmerman 1948: 160, fig. 93).
Platygaster demades, syntype female, B.M. TYPE HYM. 9.628
<p><em>Platygsater demades</em> Walker</p> <p>syntype female</p> <p>B.M. TYPE HYM. 9.628</p>
Feasibility and acceptability of a tailored health coaching intervention to improve type 2 diabetes self-management in Saudi Arabia: A mixed-methods randomised feasibility trial
<p><em>Background:</em> Around a third of the population of Saudi Arabia have been diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, a condition often requiring lifestyle changes. Personalised health coaching, a strategy developed to assist individuals in overcoming challenges to adopt healthy behaviours, has not yet been widely applied in the country.</p> <p><em>Aims: </em>We aim to explore the feasibility and acceptability of tailored health coaching in Saudi Arabia, in order to help those with Type 2 diabetes to more effectively manage their condition.</p> <p><em>Methods:</em> Using a mixed-methods approach, this research involved a randomised controlled trial with 30 Saudi adults who have Type 2 diabetes. They were randomly allocated into either the intervention or control arm for 12 weeks. The Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, and Behaviour framework was used to guide the intervention implementation along with the Behaviour Change Techniques Taxonomy version 1. The primary goal was to assess the suitability and duration of the intervention, recruitment, retention, and completion rates. The secondary outcome focused on the preliminary efficacy of the health coaching measured by the glycaemic index, blood pressure, body mass index, waist circumference, weight, patient self-efficacy, and diabetes self-management.</p> <p><em>Results:</em> The results showed high rates of eligibility, recruitment, and retention (a screening rate of 90%, a recruiting rate of 79%, and a retention rate of 97%). Notable improvements were observed in the health coaching group across five outcomes: HbA1c, BMI, waist circumference, patient self-efficacy, and diabetes self-care. Qualitative findings highlighted the participants' perceived benefits from the intervention, including enhanced motivation, better understanding of diabetes management, and a supportive coaching relationship. Participants expressed high satisfaction with the intervention and advocated for its expansion.</p> <p><em>Conclusion:</em> The findings demonstrated positive outcomes, supporting the need for a larger randomised controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of health coaching in improving diabetes self-management among individuals with Type 2 diabetes.</p>
ARID1A suppresses R-loop mediated STING-Type I Interferon pathway activation of anti-tumor immunity
<p>Clinical trials have identified ARID1A mutations as enriched among patients who respond favorably to Immune Checkpoint Blockade (ICB) in several solid tumor types independent of microsatellite instability. We show that ARID1A loss in murine models is sufficient to induce anti-tumor immune phenotypes observed in ARID1A mutant human cancers, including increased CD8+ T cell infiltration and cytolytic activity. ARID1A deficient cancers upregulated an interferon (IFN) gene expression signature, the ARID1A-IFN signature, associated with increased R-loops and cytosolic single stranded DNA (ssDNA). Overexpression of the R-loop resolving enzyme, RNASEH2B, or cytosolic DNase, TREX1, in ARID1A deficient cells prevented cytosolic ssDNA accumulation and ARID1A-IFN gene upregulation. Further, the ARID1A-IFN signature and anti-tumor immunity were driven by STING dependent Type I IFN signaling, which was required for improved responsiveness of ARID1A mutant tumors to ICB treatment. These findings define a molecular mechanism underlying anti-tumor immunity in ARID1A mutant cancers.</p>
Snakemake report for manuscript "Orthanq: transparent and uncertainty-aware haplotype quantification with application in HLA-typing"
<p>For viewing the report, unzip the file and open index.html in your browser.</p>
MESA inlists for: Type Ia Supernovae from the First Generation Stars
<p>MESA input files associated with the paper "Type Ia Supernovae from the First Generation Stars". This directory contains MESA inlists and run_star_extras.f used for calculations performed with MESA r12115. The MESASDK version is aarch64-macos-22.10.1. </p> <p> </p> <p>MESA simulations of Single Degnerate Channel for SNe Ia at zero metallicity. The Common Envelope Wind model (Meng,X & Podsiadlowski,Ph) is adopted.</p> <p>inlist1: Evove the 1st star (primary star)</p> <p>inlist2: mass point (Secondary star)</p> <p>inlist_project: Inputs for binary evolution</p> <p>run_binary_extras.f: The Common Envelope Wind model for WD accretion. </p>
FIGURES 26a–e. Andrena nasica Lebedev, 1933 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 26a–e. Andrena nasica Lebedev, 1933. Lectotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 23a–e. Andrena azerbaidshanica Lebedev, 1932 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 23a–e. Andrena azerbaidshanica Lebedev, 1932. Lectotype, male: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 21a–e. Andrena verae spp. verae Osytshnjuk, 1986 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 21a–e. Andrena verae spp. verae Osytshnjuk, 1986. Holotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 20a–e. Andrena uluhbeki Osytshnjuk, 1984 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 20a–e. Andrena uluhbeki Osytshnjuk, 1984. Holotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 25a–e. Andrena gussakovskii Lebedev, 1932 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 25a–e. Andrena gussakovskii Lebedev, 1932. Lectotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 19a–e. Andrena tatjanae Osytshnjuk, 1995 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 19a–e. Andrena tatjanae Osytshnjuk, 1995. Holotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 17a–e. Andrena sjunthensis Osytshnjuk, 1984 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 17a–e. Andrena sjunthensis Osytshnjuk, 1984. Holotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURES 28a, b. Galea, lateral view. a in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 28a, b. Galea, lateral view. a—Andrena sjunthensis Osytshnjuk, 1984, holotype, female; b— A. popovi Osytshnjuk, 1985, holotype, female.
FIGURES 18a–e. Andrena subniveata Osytshnjuk, 1993 in The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution VII. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, taxa described by A. Osytshnjuk and A. Lebedev
FIGURES 18a–e. Andrena subniveata Osytshnjuk, 1993. Holotype, female: a—habitus, lateral view and labels; b—head, frontal view; c—labrum, dorsal view; d—metasoma, dorsal view; e—mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.