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FIGURE 18 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 18. Nops gertschi Chickering; A–C male (holotype); D–F female (P.N.Valle Nuevo: IBSP). A habitus, dorsal view. B left palp, prolateral view. C left palp, retrolateral view. D habitus, dorsal view. E external genitalia, ventral view. F internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, dcp—dorsal chemosensory patch, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, sm—sclerotized margin on embolar tip, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (B–C, E–F).
FIGURE 1 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 1. Alive specimens of Nops guanabacoae MacLeay from eastern Cuba. A female guarding its eggs. B female on the litter. C juvenile on the soil. D female on a dead leaf. E male on a dead leaf.
FIGURE 15 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 15. Nops finisfurvus Sánchez–Ruiz, Brescovit & Alayón; A–D male (holotype); E–G female (paratype). A habitus, dorsal view. B habitus, ventral view. C left palp, prolateral view. D left palp, retrolateral view. E habitus, dorsal view. F external genital area, ventral view. G internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—external sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B, E), 0.5 mm (C–D, E–F).
FIGURE 7. A–D in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 7. A–D female spinnerets, ventral view; E–F respiratory system in Nops guanabacoae MacLeay. A Nops guanabacoae MacLeay. B Nops largus Chickering. C Nops gerstchi Chickering. D Nops enae Sánchez–Ruiz. E ventral view. F dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, as –anterior spiracles, ps—posterior spiracles, go—genital opening. Scale bar: 1 mm.
FIGURE 4. A–B in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 4. A–B diagrams of male embolar tip; C–E diagrams of bulb and embolus in males. A, C Nops guanabacoae MacLeay. B Nops finisfurvus Sánchez–Ruiz, Brescovit & Alayón. D Medionops blades Sánchez–Ruiz & Brescovit. E Orthonops ovalis (Banks). Abbreviations: ete—embolar tip extensions. Scale bar: 40 µm (A–B), 0.5 mm (C–E).
FIGURE 11 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 11. Nops coccineus Simon, female (MNHN 10944). A habitus, dorsal view. B habitus, ventral view. C carapace, dorsal view. D habitus, lateral view. E external genital area. F cephalothorax, ventral view. G distribution map. Scale bars: 2 mm (A–D, F), 0.5 mm (E).
FIGURE 14 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 14. Nops ernestoi Sánchez–Ruiz; A–C male (BSC 521); D–F female (BSC 518). A habitus, dorsal view. B left palp, prolateral view. C left palp, retrolateral view. D habitus, dorsal view. E external genital area, ventral view. F internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—external sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, E), 0.5 mm (B–C, E–F).
FIGURE 5. A–C in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 5. A–C diagrams of tarsal claws in Nops MacLeay showing only distal part of tarsi and claws (other structures as setae, frictional hairs or basal membrane were omitted). A–B Nops guanabacoae MacLeay. C Nops agnarssoni Sánchez–Ruiz, Brescovit & Alayón. D diagram of metatarsus and tarsus I in Nops guanabacoae MacLeay showing membranous modifications of Nopinae legs (other structures as setae, frictional hairs or basal membrane were also omitted). Abbreviations: aj—adesmatic joint, ar—arolium, ca—crista, CwL—claw lever, gl—gladius, MtS –metatarsal dorsal stopper, SC—pretarsal paired claws, IC—pretarsal unpaired claw. Scale bar: 40 µm (A–B), 0.5 mm (D).
FIGURE 20 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 20. Nops guanabacoae MacLeay; A–D male (BSC 600); E–J female (BSC 600). A habitus, dorsal view. B habitus, ventral view. C left palp, prolateral view. D left palp, retrolateral view. E habitus, dorsal view. F habitus, ventral view. G left palp, prolateral view. H left palp, retrolateral view. I external genital area, ventral view. J internal genital area, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, sd—seminal duct (projection), ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A–B, E–F), 0.5 mm (C–D, G–J).
FIGURE 2. A–I in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 2. A–I female internal genitalia of Nops guanabacoae MacLeay; A–C female (BSC 576); D–F female (BSC 529); G–I female (BSC 520); J–L right embolus of Nops amazonas n. sp., male (MPGE 14882). A dorsal view showing place of three longitudinal cuts, letters are referred to the figures. B detail of receptaculum, dorsal view. C receptaculum, anterior view. D longitudinal cut 1, dorsal view. E longitudinal cut 1, lateral view. F same, the other side, lateral view. G longitudinal cut 2, lateral view. H same, the other side, lateral view. I longitudinal cut 3, lateral view. J transversal cut of embolus, anterior oblique view. K same, prolateral view. L same, detail of internal side, prolateral view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, bx—bursa copulatrix, e—embolus, go—genital opening, pp—posterior plate, re—receptaculum, sd—seminal duct, ue—uterus externus.
FIGURE 10 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 10. Nops blandus (Bryant); A–D. male (Saint John: MCZ 128295); E–I. female (Saint John: MCZ 128295). A habitus, dorsal view. B left palp, prolateral view. C left palp, ventral view. D left palp, retrolateral view. E habitus, dorsal view. F external genital area, ventral view. G internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extension of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, E), 0.5 mm (B–D, F–G).
FIGURE 19. A in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 19. A distribution of Nops gertschi Chickering, (black triangle); Nops jaragua n. sp., (black circles). B distribution of Nops guanabacoae MacLeay from Cuba (black circles).
FIGURE 12 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 12. Nops enae Sánchez–Ruiz; A–C male (BSC 504); D–F female (BSC 504). A habitus, dorsal view. B left palp, prolateral view. C left palp, retrolateral view. D habitus, dorsal view. E external genital area, ventral view. F internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—external sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extension of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (B–C, E–F).
FIGURE 9. A–F in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 9. A–F Nops agnarssoni Sánchez–Ruiz, Brescovit & Alayón, male (paratype); G–L Nops blandus (Bryant), male (MCZ 128295). A left leg IV, retrolateral view. B pretarsal claws on left leg IV, anterior oblique view. C left palp, retrolateral view. D tip of embolus, ventral oblique view. E tip of embolus, retrolateral view. F stridulatory pick from palpal femur, prolateral view. G pretarsal claws on left leg IV, anterior oblique view. H left palp, prolateral view. I stridulatory pick from palpal femur, prolateral view. J embolus, prolateral view. K embolus, ventral oblique view. L tip of embolus, ventral oblique view. Abbreviations: CwL—claw lever, ete—embolar tip extensions.
FIGURE 16. A–F in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 16. A–F Nops finisfurvus Sánchez–Ruiz, Brescovit & Alayón; A–C male (Virgin Gorda Island: AMNH); D–F female (Little Jost Van Dyke Island: AMNH); G–L Nops flutillus Chickering; G–I male (MCZ 128277); J–L female (MCZ 128277). A left palp, prolateral view. B tip of embolus, anterior view. C tip of embolus, prolateral view. D internal genitalia, dorsal view. E same, detail of receptaculum, anterior view. F internal genitalia, anterior view. G left palp, retrolateral view. H tip of embolus, retrolateral view. I tip of embolus, dorsal view. J internal genitalia, dorsal view. K same, detail of receptaculum, anterior view. L internal genitalia, anterior view. Abbreviations: ete—embolar tip extensions, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus.
FIGURE 3. A–B in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 3. A–B diagrams of female internal genitalia of Nops guanabacoae MacLeay; C–F diagrams of different shapes of uterus externus and receptaculum in Nops. A dorsal view. B longitudinal cut, lateral view. C uterus externus with narrow base and receptaculum without invagination. D uterus externus with narrow base and receptaculum with narrow invagination. E uterus externus with narrow base and receptaculum with wide invagination. F uterus externus with wide base and receptaculum with narrow invagination. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, as—anterior spiracles, dmr—distal margin of receptaculum, ess—external sclerotization around spiracles, go—genital opening, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, lo—lobes on posterior receptaculum, pmr—proximal margin of receptaculum, pp—posterior plate, re—posterior receptaculum, ps—posterior spiracles, ue—uterus externus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (C–F same scale bar).
FIGURE 13. A–G in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 13. A–G Nops enae Sánchez–Ruiz; A–C female (BSC 542); D–G male (BSC 542); H–L Nops ernestoi Sánchez–Ruiz, male (BSC 521). A internal genitalia, dorsal view. B same, detail of receptaculum, dorsal view. C same, anterior view. D left palp, retrolateral view. E embolus, retrolateral view. F tip of embolus, prolateral view. G pretarsal claws on left leg IV, anterior oblique view. H pretarsal claws on left leg IV, anterior oblique view. I left palp, prolateral oblique view. J tibial brush, prolateral oblique view. K tip of embolus, prolateral view. L tip of embolus, dorsal oblique view. Abbreviations: CwL—claw lever, ete—embolar tip extensions, IC—pretarsal unpaired claw, ptb—prolateral tibial brush, re—posterior receptaculum, ue—uterus externus.
FIGURE 17 in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 17. Nops flutillus Chickering; A–C male (holotype); D–F female (paratype). A habitus, dorsal view. B left palp, prolateral view. C left palp, retrolateral view. D habitus, dorsal view. E external genital area, ventral view. F internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ap—anterior plate, ess—external sclerotization around spiracles, lep—lateral extensions of posterior plate, pp—posterior plate, re—receptaculum, ue—uterus externus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (B–C, E–F).
FIGURE 6. A–H in A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera
FIGURE 6. A–H carapace, dorsal view; I–L abdomen, dorsal view; A–D males; E–L females; A, E Nops guanabacoae MacLeay; B, F, I Nops enae Sánchez–Ruiz; C, G Nops itapetinga n. sp.; D, H, J Nops maculatus Simon; K Nops quito Dupérré; L Nops ipojuca n. sp. Scale bar: 2 mm (for all plate).
FIGURE 16 in A molecular phylogenetic hypothesis for the Asian agamid lizard genus Phrynocephalus reveals discrete biogeographic clades implicated by plate tectonics
FIGURE 16. Evolution of habitat usage among Phrynocephalus species and populations including outgroups. Rock habitat is only used by the outgroup Laudakia. Hard substrates are clay, gravel, and dry lakebed. Soft substrates are small sand dune and large sand dune. See table 5 and the methods section for details of habitat categories, and plates I–VIII for images of habitats with species.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.