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Fig. 4 in New systematic position of Itatingamyia Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae) based on molecular evidence, and description of the female of I. couriae

Fig. 4. Itatingamyia couriae Haseyama and de Carvalho, 2011, female genitalia UFMG-IDI-1600467.(A) Ovipositor, dorsal view.Scale:1 mm; (B) Ovipositor,ventral view. Scale: 1 mm; (C) Spermathecae. Scale: 0.2 mm.

Fig. 1 in New systematic position of Itatingamyia Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae) based on molecular evidence, and description of the female of I. couriae

Fig. 1. Molecular phylogenetic hypothesis using Maximum Likelihood of the combined mitochondrial (COI) and nuclear (AATS, CAD, and EF1-a) protein-coding genes for 68 species of Muscidae highlighting the position of Itatingamyia within the Cyrtoneurininae. Subfamily-level classification follows Haseyama et al. (2015). Numbers on nodes are SH-aLRT, aBayes, and Ultrafast Bootstrap support values.

Fig. 5 in New systematic position of Itatingamyia Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae) based on molecular evidence, and description of the female of I. couriae

Fig. 5. Known collection sites for Itatingamyia species. Blue squares: I. bivittata. Red circles: I. couriae. Darker green area: Atlantic forest biome. Yellowish green area: Cerrado biome. Yellowish gray area: Caatinga biome.

Fig. 3 in New systematic position of Itatingamyia Albuquerque (Diptera, Muscidae) based on molecular evidence, and description of the female of I. couriae

Fig. 3. Itatingamyia couriae Haseyama and de Carvalho, 2011, female UFMG-IDI- 1600467. (A) lateral habitus view. Scale: 3 mm; (B) dorsal habitus view. Scale: 3 mm; (C) head, frontal view. Scale: 0.75 mm; (D) egg, dorsal view. Scale: 0.3 mm.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2007View details →

Text-fig. 13: Cladogram showing the systematic position of Protothymallus within the Gobioninae, (for the character states see Tab. 1 and text). in Revision Of The Cyprinids From The Early Oligocene Of The České Středohoří Mountains, And The Phylogenetic Relationships Of Protothymallus Laube, 1901 (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Gobioninae)

Text-fig. 13: Cladogram showing the systematic position of Protothymallus within the Gobioninae, (for the character states see Tab. 1 and text).

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2007View details →

Text-fig. 9A. Eospondylus cf. primigenius (STÜRTZ) "Červený lom" quarry near Praha-Klukovice, Loděnice Limestone, Lower Devonian, Pragian, NM L 36910, x 40. Left lateral plate. Inner surface view from below. The spine ridge faces distally (posteriorly) and has blunt pointed denticles. Anterior and parallel to denticled part of spine ridge is internal rounded ridge. Ventrolaterally ossicle has slit-like sockets for groove spines. in Isolated Ossicles Of The Family Eospondylidae Spencer Wright, 1966, In The Lower Devonian Of Bohemia (Czech Republic) And Correction Of The Systematic Position Of Eospondylid Brittlestars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Oegophiurida)

Text-fig. 9A. Eospondylus cf. primigenius (STÜRTZ) "Červený lom" quarry near Praha-Klukovice, Loděnice Limestone, Lower Devonian, Pragian, NM L 36910, x 40. Left lateral plate. Inner surface view from below. The spine ridge faces distally (posteriorly) and has blunt pointed denticles. Anterior and parallel to denticled part of spine ridge is internal rounded ridge. Ventrolaterally ossicle has slit-like sockets for groove spines.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2007View details →

Text-fig. 7A. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate, BMNH E3353, x 3. Extreme horizontal arm bending: Arm loop with half-twist in Hunsrück Slate. In the proximal part of the arm the view is of the upper surface, but after the loop the view is of the lower surface. Seven arm segments (six articulations) bend 180 degrees, indicating 30 degrees of bend per articulation. in Isolated Ossicles Of The Family Eospondylidae Spencer Wright, 1966, In The Lower Devonian Of Bohemia (Czech Republic) And Correction Of The Systematic Position Of Eospondylid Brittlestars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Oegophiurida)

Text-fig. 7A. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate, BMNH E3353, x 3. Extreme horizontal arm bending: Arm loop with half-twist in Hunsrück Slate. In the proximal part of the arm the view is of the upper surface, but after the loop the view is of the lower surface. Seven arm segments (six articulations) bend 180 degrees, indicating 30 degrees of bend per articulation.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2007View details →

Text-fig. 1. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate, specimens PWL 1996 57LS (NMM) top image (A) x 1.5, and PWL 1996 66LS (NMM) bottom image (B) x 1.7. Specimen with rays bent into strong curves. Such flexibility and attitudes of rays differentiate the behavioral ecology of Eospondylus from all other Hunsrück Slate ophiuroids. Delicateness of the top specimen and robustness of the bottom specimen is perhaps the combined result of real phenotypic differences, differences of preserved detail, and differences of distortion of the rock. [courtesy of Herbert Lutz and Thomas Engel; photos by Alexander Glass]. in Isolated Ossicles Of The Family Eospondylidae Spencer Wright, 1966, In The Lower Devonian Of Bohemia (Czech Republic) And Correction Of The Systematic Position Of Eospondylid Brittlestars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Oegophiurida)

Text-fig. 1. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate, specimens PWL 1996 57LS (NMM) top image (A) x 1.5, and PWL 1996 66LS (NMM) bottom image (B) x 1.7. Specimen with rays bent into strong curves. Such flexibility and attitudes of rays differentiate the behavioral ecology of Eospondylus from all other Hunsrück Slate ophiuroids. Delicateness of the top specimen and robustness of the bottom specimen is perhaps the combined result of real phenotypic differences, differences of preserved detail, and differences of distortion of the rock. [courtesy of Herbert Lutz and Thomas Engel; photos by Alexander Glass].

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2014View details →

Figure 8. Phylogenetic tree for 12S in New insight into the systematic position of the endemic Madagascan genus Amberiana (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Dinidoridae) using 12S rDNA sequences

Figure 8. Phylogenetic tree for 12S rDNA sequences of 28 species used in this study generated by using the neighbor-joining method. Bootstrap support is indicated at nodes; the frame shows the clade consisting of Amberiana montana and Sehirus luctuosus.

opennotspecifiedDec 2023View details →

Table 4 in Molecular phylogeny and comparative morphology reveal the species validity and systematic position of Lepidodesma (Bivalvia: Unionidae)

Table 4 Shell characters of Lepidodesma aligera and Lepidodesma languilati<table><tbody><tr><th>Characters</th><th>Lepidodesma aligera (n =3)</th><th>Lepidodesma languilati (n =6)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Length (mm)</th><td>161.38–175.22</td><td>192.25–207.67</td></tr><tr><th>Height (mm)</th><td>98.67–108.56</td><td>121.46–138.34</td></tr><tr><th>Width (mm)</th><td>75.33–81.78</td><td>83.18–88.35</td></tr><tr><th>Shell shape</th><td>Subtriangular</td><td>Subtriangular</td></tr><tr><th>Pseudocardinal teeth</th><td>Nearly absent</td><td>Nearly absent</td></tr><tr><th>Lateral teeth</th><td>2L, 1R</td><td>2L, 1R</td></tr><tr><th>Umbo position</th><td>1/4 of shell length; umbo higher than the dorsal margin</td><td>1/3 of shell length; umbo obviously higher than the dorsal margin</td></tr><tr><th>Umbo sculpture</th><td>Doubly looped or doubly noduled ridges</td><td>Doubly looped ridges</td></tr><tr><th>Umbo pocket</th><td>Deep, wide</td><td>Deep, wide</td></tr><tr><th>Surface sculpture</th><td>Ridges that follow the growth lines, two strong posterior dorsal ridges, and scattered nodules on the post-dorsal wing</td><td>Ridges that follow the growth lines and two strong posterior dorsal ridges</td></tr><tr><th>Nacre color</th><td>Orange, umbo pocket is pale green</td><td>Orange, umbo pocket is lilac</td></tr><tr><th>Dorsal margin</th><td>Anterior margin oval, dorsal margin nearly perpendicular</td><td>Anterior margin oval, with the dorsal margin curved</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>to the posterior margin, strongly curved upwards near the downwards posterior edge</td></tr><tr><th>Ventral margin</th><td>Slightly curve</td><td>Slightly curve</td></tr></tbody></table>L left valve, R right valve

opennotspecifiedDec 2023View details →

Table 2 F in Molecular phylogeny and comparative morphology reveal the species validity and systematic position of Lepidodesma (Bivalvia: Unionidae)

Table 2 F-type mtDNA sequences used for molecular analyses and corresponding GenBank numbers<table><tbody><tr><th>Family</th><th>Subfamily</th><th>Tribe</th><th>Taxa</th><th>Accession number</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Unionidae</th><td>Unioninae</td><td>Nodulariini</td><td>Cuneopsis demangei</td><td>NC_066664</td><td>MZ571513</td></tr><tr><td>Cuneopsis heudei</td><td>NC_042471</td><td>MH919389</td></tr><tr><td>Cuneopsis celtiformis</td><td>MZ571520</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cuneopsis rufescens</td><td>NC_066663</td><td>MZ571512</td></tr><tr><td>Schistodesmus sp. ‘ Lamprotula gottschei ’</td><td>NC_023806</td><td>KJ018924</td></tr><tr><td>Schistodesmus spinosus</td><td>NC_066662</td><td>MZ571511</td></tr><tr><td>Schistodesmus lampreyanus</td><td>NC_042470</td><td>MH919388</td></tr><tr><td>Tchangsinaia piscicula</td><td>NC_026306</td><td>KP273584</td></tr><tr><td>Nodularia breviconcha</td><td>MT955592</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Nodularia douglasiae</td><td>NC_026111</td><td>KM657954</td></tr><tr><td>Pseudocuneopsis capitata</td><td>NC_042469</td><td>MH919387</td></tr><tr><td>Pseudocuneopsis sichuanensis</td><td>NC_066661</td><td>MZ571510</td></tr><tr><td>Unionini</td><td>Unio delphinus</td><td>NC_033854</td><td>KT326917</td></tr><tr><td>Unio pictorum</td><td>NC_015310</td><td>HM014130</td></tr><tr><td>Unio crassus</td><td>NC_033976</td><td>KY290446</td></tr><tr><td>Unio tumidus</td><td>KY021076</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Unio elongatulus</td><td>MN594537</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Unio mancus</td><td>MN594538</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Aculamprotulini</td><td>Aculamprotula polysticta</td><td>MK728823</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Aculamprotula scripta</td><td>NC_045529</td><td>KF991456</td></tr><tr><td>Aculamprotula coreana</td><td>NC_026035</td><td>JX050180</td></tr><tr><td>Aculamprotula tientsinensis</td><td>NC_029210</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Aculamprotula tortuosa</td><td>NC_021404</td><td>KC109779</td></tr><tr><td>Anodontini</td><td>Alasmidonta varicosa</td><td>NC_038155</td><td>MG938673</td></tr><tr><td>Lasmigona complanata</td><td>OM736811</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Platynaias compressa</td><td>HM856638</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prolasmidonta heterodon</td><td>MG905826</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Utterbackia imbecillis</td><td>NC_015479</td><td>HM856637</td></tr><tr><td>Utterbackia peninsularis</td><td>HM856636</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Pyganodon grandis</td><td>NC_013661</td><td>FJ809754</td></tr><tr><td>Anodonta anatina</td><td>NC_022803</td><td>KF030964</td></tr><tr><td>Anodonta exulcerata</td><td>MN594533</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Anodonta nuttalliana</td><td>MN594534</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Anodonta cygnea</td><td>NC_036488</td><td>MG385135</td></tr><tr><td>Pseudanodonta complanata</td><td>MN594535</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cristariini</td><td>Anemina arcaeformis</td><td>NC_026674</td><td>KF667530</td></tr><tr><td>Anemina euscaphys</td><td>NC_026792</td><td>KP187851</td></tr><tr><td>Sinanodonta tumens</td><td>LC592406</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Sinanodonta lucida</td><td>NC_026673</td><td>KF667529</td></tr><tr><td>Sinanodonta woodiana</td><td>HQ283346</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Beringiana fukuharai</td><td>LC592410</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cristaria plicata</td><td>KM233451</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Lanceolariini</td><td>Acuticosta chinensis</td><td>NC_042472</td><td>MH919390</td></tr><tr><td>Lanceolaria lanceolata</td><td>NC_023955</td><td>KJ144818</td></tr><tr><td>Lanceolaria gladiola</td><td>KY067441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Lanceolaria grayii</td><td>NC_026686</td><td>KJ495725</td></tr><tr><td>Lepidodesmini</td><td>Lepidodesma aligera a</td><td>OP859025</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Lepidodesma languilati a</td><td>OQ910483</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Parreysiinae</td><td>Lamellidentini</td><td>Lamellidens marginalis</td><td>NC_062877</td><td>MT230549</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Gonideinae</td><td>Gonideini</td><td>Parvasolenaia rivularis</td><td>NC_039839</td><td>KX966393</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Ptychorhynchus pfisteri</td><td>KY067440</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Sinosolenaia carinata</td><td>NC_023250</td><td>KC848654</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Sinosolenaia oleivora</td><td>NC_022701</td><td>KF296320</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Sinosolenaia iridinea</td><td>MT477834</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Microcondylaea bonellii</td><td>NC_044111</td><td>MK994772</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lamprotulini</td><td>Lamprotula caveata</td><td>NC_030336</td><td>KX060991</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lamprotula leaii</td><td>NC_023346</td><td>JQ691662</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lamprotula cornuumlunae</td><td>MK728822</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Potomida littoralis</td><td>NC_030073</td><td>KT247374</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Pronodularia japanensis</td><td>AB055625</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Pseudodontini</td><td>Monodontina vondembuschiana</td><td>NC_044112</td><td>MK994774</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Pilsbryoconcha exilis</td><td>NC_044124</td><td>MK994776</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Contradentini</td><td>Lens contradens</td><td>MW242812</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Physunio superbus</td><td>MW242814</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Rectidentini</td><td>Hyriopsis bialata</td><td>MW242816</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Rectidens sumatrensis</td><td>MW242818</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Chamberlainiini</td><td>Sinohyriopsis cumingii</td><td>NC_011763</td><td>FJ529186</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Sinohyriopsis schlegelii</td><td>NC_015110</td><td>HQ641406</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Chamberlainia hainesiana</td><td>NC_044110</td><td>MK994770</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Ambleminae</td><td>Lampsilini</td><td>Lampsilis powellii</td><td>NC_037720</td><td>MF326971</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lampsilis siliquoidea</td><td>NC_037721</td><td>MF326973</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Venustaconcha ellipsiformis</td><td>FJ809753</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lampsilis cardium</td><td>BK010478</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lampsilis cariosa</td><td>OM736866</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Lampsilis ornata</td><td>NC_005335</td><td>AY365193</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Leaunio lienosus</td><td>BK010479</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Potamilus alatus</td><td>KU559011</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Potamilus streckersoni</td><td>ON855351</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Potamilus leptodon</td><td>NC_028522</td><td>KT723012</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Toxolasma parvum</td><td>NC_015483</td><td>HM856639</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Popenaiadini</td><td>Popenaias popeii</td><td>NC_050058</td><td>MT648776</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Amblemini</td><td>Amblema plicata</td><td>NC_050056</td><td>MT648774</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Pleurobemini</td><td>Elliptio complanata</td><td>BK010477</td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Pleurobema oviforme</td><td>NC_050057</td><td>MT648775</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Quadrulini</td><td>Quadrula quadrula</td><td>NC_013658</td><td>FJ809750</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Uniomerus tetralasmus</td><td>BK010480</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Margaritiferidae</th><td>Margaritiferinae</td><td>Margaritifera dahurica</td><td>NC_023942</td><td>KF514426</td></tr><tr><td>Margaritifera falcata</td><td>NC_015476</td><td>HM856634</td></tr><tr><td>Margaritifera margaritifera</td><td>KY996745</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Pseudunio marocanus</td><td>NC_034911</td><td>KY131953</td></tr><tr><td>Cumberlandia monodonta</td><td>NC_034846</td><td>KU873123</td></tr><tr><td>Gibbosulinae</td><td>Gibbosula crassa</td><td>NC_037942</td><td>MH319826</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Gibbosula rochechouartii</td><td>KX378172</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Hyriidae</th><td>Hyriinae</td><td>Echyridella menziesii</td><td>NC_034845</td><td>KU873121</td></tr><tr><th>Iridinidae</th><td>Iridininae</td><td>Mutela dubia</td><td>NC_034844</td><td>KU873120</td></tr><tr><th>Mycetopodidae</th><td>Anodontitinae</td><td>Anodontites trapesialis</td><td>KU873119</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Trigoniidae</th><td>Neotrigonia margaritacea</td><td>NC_034843</td><td>KU873118</td></tr></tbody></table>aThe sequence from this study

opencc-zeroJan 2024View details →

Linked collectors and determiners for: The systematic position of Pamera noctuabunda Bergroth, 1907 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae), with a revised key to the species of Stalaria Harrington, 1980.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "The systematic position of Pamera noctuabunda Bergroth, 1907 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae), with a revised key to the species of Stalaria Harrington, 1980". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/cb23c8ce-d093-4dfc-9d46-8f20ee18a6e8">https://bionomia.net/dataset/cb23c8ce-d093-4dfc-9d46-8f20ee18a6e8</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/cb23c8ce-d093-4dfc-9d46-8f20ee18a6e8">https://gbif.org/dataset/cb23c8ce-d093-4dfc-9d46-8f20ee18a6e8</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

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Data from: The systematic position of the stonefly †culonga Sinitshenkova, 2011 (Plecoptera: Leuctrida) reassessed using Reflectance Transforming Imaging and cladistic analysis

The phylogenetic position of the insect species †culonga Sinitshenkova, 2011, recovered from the Khasurty locality (Transbaikalia, Russia; Early Cretaceous), is re-investigated. This fossil needle stonefly has been considered an Exeleuctrida nec Mioleuctrida & Eleuctrida based on the organization of the hind wing venation opposite the arculus. We reconsidered this interpretation based on a direct observation, complemented by a Reflectance Transforming Imaging file. Our investigation indicates that the species displays the defining character state of Eleuctrida while it lacks the defining character state of Mioleuctrida. Due to inconsistencies in the character state combination displayed by the species, we carried out a cladistics analysis. The species †culonga is recovered as an Eleuctrida nec Mioleuctrida, and therefore represents a suitable calibration point for a node more recent than previously assumed, and incidentally demonstrates that Mioleuctrida belongs to Eleuctrida.

opencc-zeroDec 2017View details →

Figure 9 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 9 Body segments of the first instar larva of G. ruficollisA pronotum, dorsal view (A' its epipleura, lateral view) B mesonotum, dorsal view (B' its epipleura, lateral view) C metanotum, dorsal view D sternites and pleurites of prothorax E sternites and pleurites of mesothorax F tergite of abdominal segment I G tergite of abdominal segment IV H sternites and pleurites of abdominal segment I I sternites and pleurites of abdominal segment III J sternites and pleurites of abdominal segment IV K abdominal segments VIII–X, lateral view L abdominal segments IX–X, dorsal view (left half of tergite IX not shown) M, N abdominal segment X (M lateral view N dorsal view N' ventral view); p.o. – pleural organ or pleuropod; sp. – spiracle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A–K); 0.5 mm (L); 0.1 mm (M, N).

Figure 8 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 8 Head and nasale of larvae of the first (B, D), second (C, E) and third (A, F, G) instars A–EG. ruficollisF–GDrypta ussuriensis Jedlička, 1963 A, F head, right lateral view B, C frontale, dorsal view D, E, G nasale A microsetae not shown. Not to scale.

Figure 7 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 7 Head and the appendages of the first instar larva of G. ruficollisA head, dorsal view B head, left lateral view C head, ventral view D apical antennomere E right maxillary palp F galea G apical segment of labial palp A, C with neither left antenna nor labial palp, nor right mandible. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–C); 0.1 mm (D–G).

Figure 6 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 6 Microsculpture and the chaetotaxy of G. ruficollis larvae: A–F microsculpture (A frontale B parietale C prothorax D mesothorax E abdominal tergite F abdominal sternite) G–L types of chaetae (G MC H mC I mB J MA1 J' mA K MA2 L MB). Not to scale.

Figure 4 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 4 Time of development and change in mass (means and 95% confidence intervals) of preimaginal stages of G. ruficollis.

Figure 12 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 12 Pleural areas of pupae of ground beetles, ventral view AGaleritini (G. ruficollis) B–DPlatynini (BMetacolpodes buchanani (Hope. 1831) CLimodromus assimilis (Paykull, 1790) DAgonum (Olisares) sculptipes (Bates, 1883) E–GPterostichini (EPterostichus (Pseudomaseus) nigrita (Paykull, 1790) FPterostichus (Lenapterus) costatus (Ménétriés, 1851) GPoecilus (Poecilus) reflexicollis Gebler, 1830) HChlaeniini (Chlaenius (Achlaenius) variicornis A. Morawitz, 1863) IOodini (Oodes (Oodes) integer Semenov, 1889) JLicinini (Diplocheila (Isorembus) minima Jedlička, 1931) K – Odacanthini (Odacantha (Odacantha) puziloi Solsky, 1875) L–NHarpalini (LStenolophus (Stenolophus) propinquus A. Morawitz, 1862 MHarpalus (Pseudoophonus) sinicus Hope, 1845 NDicheirotrichus (Trichocellus) placidus (Gyllenhal, 1827) OCarabini (Carabus (Coptolabrus) smaragdinus Fischer von Waldheim, 1823) PPogonini (Pogonus (Pogonus) transfuga Chaudoir, 1871) Q–SZabrini (QHarpalodema fausti Reitter, 1888 RAmara (Celia) saginata (Ménétriés, 1847) SAmara (Curtonotus) alpina (Paykull, 1790)) T, ULebiini (TParena tripunctata (Bates, 1873) UCymindis (Tarsostinus) lateralis Fischer von Waldheim, 1820). Not to scale.

Figure 10 from: Makarov KV, Matalin AV (2021) The preimaginal stages of Galerita ruficollis Dejean, 1825 and the position of the tribe Galeritini in the classification of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). In: Spence J, Casale A, Assmann T, Liebherr JК, Penev L (Eds) Systematic Zoology and Biodiversity Science: A tribute to Terry Erwin (1940-2020). ZooKeys 1044: 527-561. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.63085

Figure 10 Legs of the first instar larva of G. ruficollisA, B, C front, middle and hind legs, respectively D apex of tarsus, frontally and above E, F anterior and posterior claws, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm (F–C); 0.1 mm (D); not to scale (E, F).