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Fig. 6 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 6 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a Gnathosoma and idiosoma, dorsal view. b Dorsal opisthosomal setae. c Gnathosoma and idiosoma, ventral view. d Seta ps

Fig. 10 Erythraeus cinereus, larva. a in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 10 Erythraeus cinereus, larva. a Gnathosoma and idiosoma, dorsal view. b Dorsal opisthosomal setae. c Gnathosoma and idiosoma, ventral view. d Seta ps

Fig. 12 Erythraeus regalis, adult. a Palp, medial view. b Crista metopica and eyes. c Dorsal opisthosomal setae. d in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 12 Erythraeus regalis, adult. a Palp, medial view. b Crista metopica and eyes. c Dorsal opisthosomal setae. d Serratala on genu I. e Serratala on genu IV. f Diversity of serratalae and setae of non-serratalae type on telofemora, genua, and tibiae of legs I–IV

Fig. 16 Erythraeus regalis, larva. a Leg I. b Leg II. c Leg III. d Genu-tarsus I. e Genu-tarsus II in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 16 Erythraeus regalis, larva. a Leg I. b Leg II. c Leg III. d Genu-tarsus I. e Genu-tarsus II. Tibia-tarsus III (d–f, only specialized setae shown)

Fig. 7 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a Leg I. b Leg II. c Leg III. d Tarsus I. e Tarsus II. f in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 7 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a Leg I. b Leg II. c Leg III. d Tarsus I. e Tarsus II. f Tarsus III (d–f, only specialized setae shown)

Fig. 5 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a in Towards resolving the double classification in Erythraeus (Actinotrichida: Erythraeidae): matching larvae with adults using 28S sequence data and experimental rearing

Fig. 5 Erythraeus phalangoides, larva. a Gnathosoma (and scutum), dorsal view. b Odontus. c Gnathosoma, ventral view. d Palp tarsus

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2018View details →

New Ideas for Brain Modelling 4-Figure 4. LHS relates to neuron binding ensemble mass, with central column activated. RHS relates to hierarchy, with a direct mapping. The two red lines show where the ensemble is missing and so it needs to be learned. The blue lines show extra neurons from the hierarchy back to the ensemble, but can be removed as error. The other paired black squares represent where the patterns match and can oscillate together.

This paper continues the research that considers a new cognitive model based strongly on the human brain, last updated in Greer (2016). In particular, it considers figure 4 of that paper (Figure  below) and how it might be useful in practice. The paper also describes some new methods in the areas of image processing and behaviour simulation. The image processing introduces a most classical form of pattern cross-referencing, while the behaviour equations used feedback for a memory-type of cross-referencing. The work is all based on earlier research by the author and the new additions are intended to fit in with the overall design. For image processing, a grid-like structure is used with ‘full linking’, if you like. Each cell in the classifier grid stores a list of all other cells it gets associated with and this is used as the learned image that new input is compared with. For the behaviour metric, a new prediction equation is suggested, as part of a simulation, that uses feedback and history to dynamically determine its current state and course of action. While the new methods are from widely different topics, both can be compared with the binary-analog type of interface that is the main focus of the paper. Sensory input may be static and binary, but cross- references result in variable comparisons that make the input more dynamic. It is suggested that the simplest of linking between a tree and ensemble can explain neural binding and variable signal strengths.

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2018View details →

Voice-activated applications and Multipath TCP: A good match?

The attachment is the dataset of the paper "Voice-activated applications and Multipath TCP: A good match?" which has been accepted in Workshop on Mobile Network Measurement 2018. Homepage: https://www.info.ucl.ac.be/~tranviet/ LKL-MPTCP stack: https://github.com/hoang-tranviet/mptcp/tree/lkl_4.13-mptcp_v0.93_API Simulated voice traffic program: https://github.com/hoang-tranviet/iperf-siri Client Docker script: https://github.com/hoang-tranviet/lkl-docker-monroe

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2019View details →

Data for: Two-Sided Matching for mentor-mentee allocations - Algorithms and manipulation strategies

These are the data files for the PLOS ONE journal article "Two-Sided Matching for mentor-mentee allocations - Algorithms and manipulation strategies". Three files are provided: - Data.xlsx: An overview of the original preferences of mentors and mentee, a data dictionary, and two summary tables used to create figures in the manuscript - MatchingTables.csv: The outcome matching tables for each simulated scenario and repetition - Preferences.csv: The (un)manipulated preferences that were used as input to calculate the solution for each simulated scenario and repetition.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2018View details →

Ground truth matches between maps with high disparity

File describing the correct matches between the region of sketch maps and their model map, or between partial sensor built maps. The region were built using MAORIS segmentation algorithm

opencc-ncApr 2019View details →

Video tutorial for Multi-Template-Matching implementation in Fiji and KNIME

Set of tutorial videos on how to use Multi-Template-Matching as implemented in Fiji and KNIME by Thomas LSV and Gehrig J. Test datasets are also available on Zenodo Contact: l.thomas(at)acquifer.de, j.gehrig(at)acquifer.de

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2018View details →

Supporting Data for "Refractive index matched, nearly hard polymer colloids" (Proc. R. Soc. A, doi:10.1098/rspa.2018.0763)

SAXS data [Q / Å^{-1}, I(Q) / Arb. unit, error I(Q) / Arb. unit] as *.dat files Data for Figures 1, 2, and 5 [description and units in column headers] as *.csv files

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2014View details →

Text-fig. 5. Platanaceae 1–3. Macginitiea nobilis (NEWBERRY) comb. nov. 1. This specimen is labeled as corresponding to Newberry 1898, pl. 50, fig. 1 although it does not match the published drawing exactly. From near Fort Clark, North Dakota, USNM 6964. 2. Lectotype from Newberry (1898, pl. 34), from near Fort Clark, North Dakota; composite picture assembled from images of both counterparts. USNM 1070. 3. Trilobed leaf from Seven Mile Creek, Montana (orig. figured as Platanus nobilis NEWBERRY by Ward 1886, pl. 41, fig. 1). USNM 4093. 4. Platananthus speirsae PIGG et STOCKEY axis with at least 9 attached pedunculate staminate inflorescences (arrows), Seven Mile Creek, Montana (orig. Ward 1885b, pl. 32, fig. 7), USNM 4225. Scale bars 5 cm. in Revisions To Roland Brown'S North American Paleocene Flora

Text-fig. 5. Platanaceae 1–3. Macginitiea nobilis (NEWBERRY) comb. nov. 1. This specimen is labeled as corresponding to Newberry 1898, pl. 50, fig. 1 although it does not match the published drawing exactly. From near Fort Clark, North Dakota, USNM 6964. 2. Lectotype from Newberry (1898, pl. 34), from near Fort Clark, North Dakota; composite picture assembled from images of both counterparts. USNM 1070. 3. Trilobed leaf from Seven Mile Creek, Montana (orig. figured as Platanus nobilis NEWBERRY by Ward 1886, pl. 41, fig. 1). USNM 4093. 4. Platananthus speirsae PIGG et STOCKEY axis with at least 9 attached pedunculate staminate inflorescences (arrows), Seven Mile Creek, Montana (orig. Ward 1885b, pl. 32, fig. 7), USNM 4225. Scale bars 5 cm.

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2020View details →

Figs 1, 2 in Phenotypic matching in ovipositor size in the parasitoid Galeopsomyia sp. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) attacking different gall inducers

Figs 1, 2. Phenotic matching between the parasitoid Galeopsomyia sp. (Eulophidae) and its galling hosts, five species of Bruggmania (Cecidomyiidae, B. elongata, B. robusta, B. acaudata, and Bruggmania sp. 1 and sp. 2) in Guapira opposita (Nyctaginaceae): Fig. 1, gall thickness (dimension between the outer wall of the gall and the larval chamber); Fig. 2, female ovipositor length of parasitoid in the different hosts.

Fig. 7 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 7. Dual function of the auditory and masticatory apparatus of the non-mammalian synapsid Pristerodon mackayi Huxley, 1868 (MB.R.985) from the Late Permian of Biesjespoort, South Africa. A. Auditory region in posteroventral view showing the mechanics of the jaw articulations during mastication. B. Masticatory forces at the quadrate-quadratojugal complex (in posterior view). C. Auditory region in posteroventral view showing the mechanics of sound conduction. D. Mechanics of sound conduction of the quadrate-quadratojugal complex in posterior view. When the jaw muscles were relaxed, the reflected lamina and its putative tympanic membrane would receive the airborne sound, which would cause medio-lateral vibrations of the postdentary bones (although in small amplitude). The sound vibration was transmitted via the jaw hinge and the horizontal stapes to the inner ear. During the vibration, the quadrate is mobile at its ball and socket joint to the cranium, as permitted by a very thin bony connection with the quadratojugal. However, when the jaw musculature contracted during mastication, the quadrate was immobilized, it was strained by masticatory force and oppressed against the quadratojugal and the cleft between the quadrate and the quadratojugal is closed. During the active mastication, hearing was likely suspended, or reduced to a very low sensitivity if feasible at all. Not to scale.

Fig. 3 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 3. Distribution of cavities in the otic region of the non-mammalian synapsid Pristerodon mackayi Huxley, 1868 (MB.R.985) from the Late Permian of Biesjespoort, South Africa. Note the concentration of a number of large cavities (brown) around the inner ears, which are connected to each other. The neurocranium is shown transparent.

Fig. 6 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 6. The mandible of the non-mammalian synapsid Pristerodon mackayi Huxley, 1868 (MB.R.985) from the Late Permian of Biesjespoort, South Africa. A. Virtual reconstruction from neutron tomographic data. Note that the dentary is shown in transparent to provide insight into the internal structure. The arrows mark the positions and the number of the tomographic slices shown in B–D. B–D. Tomographic slices (B, 1202; C, 1895; D, 1613) showing the internal structure of the mandible. Note that surangular, prearticular, and angular are not fused with the dentary.

Fig. 9 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 9. Co-evolution of the cochlea and middle ear in synapsids. Hearing in primitive or burrowing non-mammalian synapsids was predominantly by bone conduction from the ground vibration via the mandible. The tympanic hearing started to assume a more important role as the head became lifted from ground due to a more upright forelimb posture. Adaptations to tympanic hearing and modifications of the middle ear for better sensitivity to airborne sound include: an enhanced acoustical isolation of the postdentary bones from the dentary, an enlarged reflected lamina, a smaller stapes footplates and a more horizontal oriented stapes, an elongate medial trochlear condyle of the quadrate. All these coincided with the origin of a distinctive cochlear cavity. Concurrent with middle ear modifications, the inner ear developed a more laterally facing fenestra vestibule and a ventral cochlear cavity. Later, the detachment of the postdentary bones from the mandible and the elongation of the cochlear canal were further steps towards a refined sensitivity to airborne sound, especially in higher frequencies. Partially redrawn from Luo et al. (2011), Cox (1962), and Luo (2011).

Fig. 2 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 2. The inner ear labyrinth of the non-mammalian synapsid Pristerodon mackayi Huxley, 1868 (MB.R.985) from the Late Permian of Biesjespoort, South Africa. Virtual cast of the left inner ear labyrinth in posterior (A), lateral (B), and anterior (C) views. Otic region including cochlear cavity of the left (E, tomographic slice 2461) and right (F, tomographic slice 2417) inner ear. D. Inner ear reconstruction of Pristerodon by Barry (1967).

Fig. 8 in The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids

Fig. 8. Relative size of the stapes footplate area of the non-mammalian synapsid Pristerodon mackayi (MB.R.985) from the Late Permian of Biesjespoort, South Africa compared with those of other non-mammalian synapsids. The slope of the stapes for each taxon is added in brackets. The regression line is calculated only for non-fossorial species. Note that the stapes footplate area of Pristerodon is smaller than in fossorial taxa. Used data and material see SOM 1: table S2. Abbreviations: hollow symbols, fossorial species; partially filled symbols, semifossorial; filled symbols, non-fossorial or uncertain species; Arc, Arctognathus nasuta; Bra, Brasilitherium riograndensis; Chi, Chiniquodon theotenicus; Cis, Cistecephalus planiceps; Dic hue, Dicynodon huenei; Dic now, Dicynodontoides nowacki; Dii, Diictodon feliceps; Gla, Glanosuchus sp.; Lys, Lystrosaurus declivis; Mas, Massetognathus pascuali; Nia, Niassodon mfumukasi; Not, Nothosollasia lückhoffi; Pri, Pristerodon sp.; Pla, Placerias gigas; Pro, Procynosuchus delaharpeae; Sta, Stahleckeria potens; Sum, Suminia getmanovi; Thri, Thrinaxodon liorhinus; Yun, Yunnanodon. Modified from Laass (2014).