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98 results for “Omnivore”
Lophuromys medicaudatus, L. woosnami, and L. luteogaster are in subgenus Kivumys and woosnami species group. Monotypic. Distribution. Endemic to the Albertine Rift, occurring around Lake Kivu in E DR Congo and Rwanda and SW Uganda (Bwindi). Descriptive notes. Head—body 92-112 mm, tail 73-95 mm, ear 15-19 mm, hindfoot 18-23 mm; weight 29-43 g. Similar to other species in subgenus Kivumys, the Western Rift Brush-furred Rat has unspeckled pelage, and tail ¢.85% of head-body length. Dorsum is uniform dark brown-olive, and venter is orange. Females have three pairs of mammae. Habitat. Mountain swamps and mountain forests at elevations of 1850-2500 m. Food and Feeding. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat is omnivorous; diets contain 30-100% arthropods, mollusks, seeds, and fruits. Breeding. Female Western Rift Brush-furred Rats can have 1-2 embryos. Pregnant females were observed in February, April, and July. Activity patterns. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat is terrestrial. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat has never been found in modified secondary environment and is quite rare. Bibliography. Dieterlen (1976b, 1987 2013g), Kasangaki et al. (2003), Verheyen et al. (1996). in Muridae
Lophuromys medicaudatus, L. woosnami, and L. luteogaster are in subgenus Kivumys and woosnami species group. Monotypic. Distribution. Endemic to the Albertine Rift, occurring around Lake Kivu in E DR Congo and Rwanda and SW Uganda (Bwindi). Descriptive notes. Head—body 92-112 mm, tail 73-95 mm, ear 15-19 mm, hindfoot 18-23 mm; weight 29-43 g. Similar to other species in subgenus Kivumys, the Western Rift Brush-furred Rat has unspeckled pelage, and tail ¢.85% of head-body length. Dorsum is uniform dark brown-olive, and venter is orange. Females have three pairs of mammae. Habitat. Mountain swamps and mountain forests at elevations of 1850-2500 m. Food and Feeding. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat is omnivorous; diets contain 30-100% arthropods, mollusks, seeds, and fruits. Breeding. Female Western Rift Brush-furred Rats can have 1-2 embryos. Pregnant females were observed in February, April, and July. Activity patterns. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat is terrestrial. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. The Western Rift Brush-furred Rat has never been found in modified secondary environment and is quite rare. Bibliography. Dieterlen (1976b, 1987 2013g), Kasangaki et al. (2003), Verheyen et al. (1996).
Essential amino acid requirements of granivorous and omnivorous songbirds and the provision of natural foods
<p>Wild birds must consume certain amounts of protein and an appropriate balance of amino acids while inhabiting environments where foods often differ in the quantity and quality of available protein. The requirements for amino acids are well documented for domestic bird species but are largely unknown for wild birds, which makes it impossible to reliably assess the nutritional adequacy of foods eaten by wild birds. We measured the maintenance requirements for three essential amino acids (lysine, methionine, and arginine) in two species of songbird, the omnivorous Hermit Thrush (<i>Catharus guttatus</i>) and granivorous White-throated Sparrow (<i>Zonotrichia albicollis</i>). Hermit Thrushes and White-throated Sparrows had similar requirements for lysine (20.02 and 19.95 mg/day, respectively) and methionine (12.3 and 10.85 mg/day, respectively), whereas thrushes had lower requirements for arginine (18.07 mg/day) compared to sparrows (34.5 mg/day). Consistent with previous studies, most birds fed diets with inadequate essential amino acid concentrations reduced food intake and fecal output, lost body mass, and had lower, but not negative nitrogen balance. However, we provide the first evidence that songbirds overcompensate when they consume diets very deficient in lysine. Available data on amino acid concentrations in natural foods suggests that most insects contain relatively high concentrations of all essential amino acids, seeds likely satisfy requirements of lysine and arginine but not methionine for Hermit Thrushes and White-throated Sparrows, whereas fruits generally contain inadequate amounts of all essential amino acids. Therefore, birds that eat mostly fruit may consume enough protein but likely must eat other types of foods to satisfy their essential amino acid requirements.</p>
Efficacy of a Training Program in Adults Following a Vegan Diet Versus an Omnivorous Diet
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06423209. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 6.
Vegetarian Ketogenic Diet VS Omnivore Ketogenic Diet - Protocol of a Keto-vege Diet for Remission of Type 2 Diabetes
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05579561. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 9.
Microbiota and Related Metabolome in Omnivore, Vegetarian or Vegan Diets
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02118857. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Vegan Diets: the Short-term Effects on Daily Muscle Protein Synthesis Rates as Compared to Omnivorous Diets in Older Adults Assessed by D2O.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05624333. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Twins Nutrition Study (TwiNS): Vegan vs. Omnivore
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05297825. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Numerical responses of omnivorous terrestrial arthropods to plant alternative resources suppress prey populations: a meta-analysis
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Data from: Diet specialization in an extreme omnivore: nutritional regulation in glucose-averse German cockroaches
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Data from: Bayesian hierarchical models suggest oldest known plant-visiting bat was omnivorous
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Data from: DNA metabarcoding multiplexing and validation of data accuracy for diet assessment: application to omnivorous diet
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Data from: Scale-dependent home range optimality for a solitary omnivore
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Data from: Complementary food resources of carnivory and frugivory affect local abundance of an omnivorous carnivore
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Data from: Berry production drives bottom-up effects on body mass and reproductive success in an omnivore
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Find the Food First: An Omnivorous Sensory Morphotype Predates Biomechanical Specialization for Plant Based Diets in Phyllostomid Bats
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Essential amino acid requirements of granivorous and omnivorous songbirds and the provision of natural foods
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Ectothermic omnivores increase herbivory in response to rising temperature
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Data from: Conspecifics, not pollen, reduce omnivore prey consumption
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Data from: The role of nocturnal omnivorous lemurs as seed dispersers in Malagasy rain forests
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Data from: Aquatic omnivores shift their trophic position towards increased plant consumption as plant stoichiometry becomes more similar to their body stoichiometry
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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