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765 results for “alps”
Fig. 5 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 3: biologie et phénologie
Fig. 5. – Pourcentages de taxons potentiellement en fleurs chaque mois de l'année, calculés sur les nombres totaux de taxons indiqués entre crochets pour chaque étage de végétation.
Fig. 2 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 3: biologie et phénologie
Fig. 2. – Carte de la dition avec, par division administrative, le pourcentage de taxons annuels, seule la flore indigène totale (endémiques+indigènes) étant ici considérée. Quatre classes sont définies: blanc: ≤ 15,9%; gris clair: 16,0-18,9%; gris foncé: 19,0-21,9%; noir: ≥ 22,0%.
Figure 4 Arcochthonius roynortoni n in A new species of Brachychthoniidae (Acari: Oribatida) from the Eastern Central Alps (Austria, Tyrol), with the proposal of a new genus
Figure 4 Arcochthonius roynortoni n. sp. adult: ventral view. A – subcapitulum. B – right chelicera, antiaxial view. C – right palp, antiaxial view. D – frontal view. Arrow indicates scale with possible internal ocellus (see remark #2). E – variations of frontal rostral apex. F – posterior view. Scale bar 1 Figs A, B, C 20 µm. Scale bar 2 Figs D, E, F 50 µm.
Figure 2 Arcochthonius roynortoni n in A new species of Brachychthoniidae (Acari: Oribatida) from the Eastern Central Alps (Austria, Tyrol), with the proposal of a new genus
Figure 2 Arcochthonius roynortoni n. sp. adult: ventral view (lyrifissures and legs not shown). Scale bar 50 µm.
Fig. 4 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 5: milieux et phytosociologie
Fig. 4. – Carte de la dition avec, par division administrative, le nombre de taxons endémiques de l'arc alpin ayant leur optimum sociologique dans la sous-alliance du Saxifragenion lingulatae (no 3.211.4). Entre parenthèses le nombre d'endémiques étroitement sténoèces (fidélité absolue à la sous-alliance). Quatre classes sont définies selon les nombres de taxons présents: blanc: 0-3; gris clair: 4-7; gris foncé: 8-11; noir: ≥ 12.
Fig. 5 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 5: milieux et phytosociologie
Fig. 5. – Carte de la dition avec, par division administrative, le nombre de taxons endémiques de l'arc alpin ayant leur optimum sociologique dans la sous-alliance du Saxifragenion pedemontanae (no 3.221.2). Entre parenthèses le nombre d'endémiques étroitement sténoèces (fidélité absolue à la sous-alliance). Trois classes sont définies selon les nombres de taxons présents: blanc: 0-2; gris clair: 3-5; gris foncé: ≥ 6.
Fig. 2 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 5: milieux et phytosociologie
Fig. 2. – Carte de la dition avec, par division administrative, le nombre de taxons endémiques de l'arc alpin ayant leur optimum sociologique dans la sous-alliance du Physoplexido-Potentillenion (no 3.211.3). Entre parenthèses le nombre d'endémiques étroitement sténoèces (fidélité absolue à la sous-alliance). Quatre classes sont définies selon les nombres de taxons présents: blanc: 0-3; gris clair: 4-7; gris foncé: 8-11; noir: ≥ 12.
Fig. 1 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 5: milieux et phytosociologie
Fig. 1. – Pourcentages de taxons par nombre de milieux occupés, calculés sur les nombres totaux de taxons indiqués entre crochets pour les endémiques, les indigènes non endémiques et les xénophytes. Les 35 catégories secondaires de milieux sont ici considérées et les pourcentages> 1% pour les indigènes déterminent le nombre de colonnes.
Fig. 3 in Analyse de la flore des Alpes. 5: milieux et phytosociologie
Fig. 3. – Carte de la dition avec, par division administrative, le nombre de taxons endémiques de l'arc alpin ayant leur optimum sociologique dans la sous-alliance du Caricenion austroalpinae (no 10.211.6). Trois classes sont définies selon les nombres de taxons présents: blanc: 0-2; gris clair: 3-5; gris foncé: ≥ 6.
Will forest dynamics continue to accelerate throughout the 21st century in the Northern Alps?
Observational evidence suggests that forests in the Northern Alps are changing at an increasing rate as a consequence of climate change. Yet, it remains unclear whether the acceleration of forest change will continue in the future, or whether downregulating feedbacks will eventually decouple forest dynamics from climate change. Here we studied future forest dynamics at Berchtesgaden National Park, Germany by means of a process-based forest landscape model, simulating an ensemble of 22 climate projections until the end of the 21st century. Our objectives were (i) to assess whether the observed acceleration of forest dynamics will continue in the future, (ii) to analyze how uncertainty in future climate translates to variation in future forest disturbance, structure, and composition, and (iii) to determine the main drivers of future forest dynamics. We found that forest dynamics continue to accelerate in the coming decades, with a trend towards denser, structurally more complex and more species rich forests. However, changes in forest structure leveled off in the second half of the 21st century regardless of climate scenario. In contrast, climate scenarios caused trajectories of tree species change to diverge in the second half of the 21st century, with stabilization under RCP 2.6 and RCP 4.5 scenarios and accelerated loss of conifers under RCP 8.5. Disturbance projections were 3 to 20 times more variable than future climate, whereas projected future forest structure and composition varied considerably less than climate. Indirect effects of climate change via alterations of the disturbance regime had a stronger impact on future forest dynamics than direct effects. Our findings suggest that dampening feedbacks within forest dynamics will decelerate forest change in the second half of the 21st century. However, warming beyond the levels projected under RCP 4.5 might profoundly alter future forest disturbance and composition, challenging conservation efforts and ecosystem service supply. --
Surface data for belemnoid cephalic cartilage of the Polzbervg Konservat-Lagerstätte (late Triassic, Lower Austria, Northern Calcareous Alps). Supporting material for Lukeneder & Lukeneder 2022
<p>We provide the 3D surface data set (STL), obtained from Micro-Computertomography (Micro-CT) scans of late Triassic belemnoid cephalic cartilage (= cranial cartilage). Thirteen specimens were scanned at the Core Facility for Micro-Computed Tomography (Vienna Micro-CT Lab), University of Vienna, Austria, using a custom-built VISCOM X8060 NDT (Germany) µ-CT scanner with different scan parameters. The scans deliver a stack of images with isometric voxel sizes. The stacks were combined, which resulted in a 3D volume. The Micro-CT data was collected in February to March 2020, reconstructions were done in spring 2021. The scans were segmented by the use of the software Avizo Amira 2020 (Thermo Fisher Scientific). virtual reconstructions were done in Drishti 2.7.<br> The data was collected in the course of project Polzberg, Polzberg – eine Konservat-Lagerstätte von Weltruf im Herzen Niederösterreichs, financially supported by the Austrian Academy of Scieneces (ÖAW) and the Federal Government of Lower Austria.</p>
Figure 2 in PSEUDORTHOCLADIUS IMMEZENSIS SP. N., A NEW RELICT SPECIES INHABITING THE MACUN HIGH-ALPINE STREAM, SWISS ALPS (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE)
Figure 2. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. P. immezensis sp. n.: A-B) hypopygium in dorsal and ventral view; C) superior and inferior volsella; D) virga; E) tergite IX and anal point, lateral; F) gonocoxite, lateral; G) gonostylus at right angle; H) gonostylus, lateral. P. curtistylus: I) tergite IX and anal point, lateral. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters.
Figure 3 in PSEUDORTHOCLADIUS IMMEZENSIS SP. N., A NEW RELICT SPECIES INHABITING THE MACUN HIGH-ALPINE STREAM, SWISS ALPS (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE)
Figure 3. Malaise trap set up close to the inlet of the Immez Lake (Macun cirque, Eastern Alps, Swiss National Park; photo J.L. Lods). The arrow indicates the larval habitat of P. immezensis sp. n.
Figure 1 in PSEUDORTHOCLADIUS IMMEZENSIS SP. N., A NEW RELICT SPECIES INHABITING THE MACUN HIGH-ALPINE STREAM, SWISS ALPS (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE)
Figure 1. Male imago of Pseudorthocladius spp. A) Head (left side, dorsal), frontal area, vertex and temporal setae of: A) P. immezensis sp. n.; B) P. curtistylus; C) P. sp. 1. D) P. immezensis sp. n., palpomeres 2-3. E-F) P. curtistylus: palpomere 3 and sensilla coeloconica. P. immezensis sp. n.: G) clypeus; H) lobes of antepronotum; I) humeral area; J) scutellum. P. curtistylus: K) humeral pit; L) scutellum. P. immezensis sp. n.: M) wing. The arrows indicate some distinguishing characters.
Millstätter See seismic and core data for the publication "High-resolution calibration of seismically-induced lacustrine deposits with historical earthquake data in the Eastern Alps (Carinthia, Austria)"
<p>This dataset comprises the core data and the 3.5 kHz seismic data of Millstätter See, a lake in the Eastern European Alps, Austria. Together with a bathymetric dataset (10.5281/zenodo.5875923) and a core/seismic dataset from Wörthersee (10.5281/zenodo.5875576), this is the basis for the publication Daxer et al. "High-resolution calibration of seismically-induced lacustrine deposits with historical earthquake data in the Eastern Alps (Carinthia, Austria)".</p> <p>28 core sections (individual short cores or sections of long cores - see <em>MillstaetterSee_core_data.xlsx</em> for information) were analysed with a multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) and photographed with a smartcube camera image scanner and an ITRAX core scanner. The generated data are available in the folders <em>MSCL.zip</em> and <em>Photos.zip</em>. Some core sections were also analysed with a Malvern Mastersizer 3000 and/or CT scanning. The generated data are provided in the folders <em>Grain Size.zip </em>and<em> CT data MI17-04.zip </em>(as .dcm files).</p> <p>The seismic profiles are provided as .SGY files (<em>Seismic Pinger Data.zip</em>).</p>
Woerthersee seismic and core data for the publication "High-resolution calibration of seismically-induced lacustrine deposits with historical earthquake data in the Eastern Alps (Carinthia, Austria)"
<p>This dataset comprises the core data and the 3.5 kHz seismic data of Wörthersee, a lake in the Eastern European Alps, Austria. Together with a dataset from Millstättersee (core and seismic data: 10.5281/zenodo.5875911; bathymetric data: 10.5281/zenodo.5875923), this is the basis for the publication Daxer et al. "High-resolution calibration of seismically-induced lacustrine deposits with historical earthquake data in the Eastern Alps (Carinthia, Austria)".</p> <p>24 short cores were analysed with a multi-sensor core logger (MSCL) and photographed with a smartcube camera image scanner and an ITRAX core scanner. The generated data are available in the folders <em>MSCL.zip</em> and <em>Photos.zip</em>. Some core sections were also analysed with a Malvern Mastersizer 3000. The generated grain-size data are provided in the folder <em>Grain Size.zip</em>.</p> <p>The seismic profiles are provided as .SGY files (<em>Seismic Pinger Data.zip</em>).</p>
Maps of ecosystem multifunctionality and ecological connectivity for identifying Green Infrastructure networks in the European Alps
<p>High resolution raster datasets (20 meters) containing the results of an ecological connectivity and an ecosystem multifunctionality assessment for identifying Green Infrastructure networks in 10 pilot regions of the European Alps, modelled as part of the LUIGI Interreg Alpine Space project. Pilot regions include: department of Isère (FR), departments of Savoie and Haute-Savoie (FR), Munich Metropolitan Region (DE), Central Area of Salzburg (AT), South Burgenland (AT), Goriška region (SI), South Tyrol (IT), canton of Grisons (CH), Metropolitan City of Milan (IT), and Metropolitan City of Turin (IT). For a preview of the data and the results available for each pilot region <a href="https://www.alpine-space.org/projects/luigi/en/project-results/d.t1.2.1-pilot-regions-policy-briefs">click here</a></p> <p>Further information on the LUIGI project is available at: <a href="https://www.alpine-space.org/projects/luigi/en/home">https://www.alpine-space.org/projects/luigi/en/home</a></p> <p><a href="https://webassets.eurac.edu/31538/1661510408-luigi-wp1-technical-annex-mapping-a-green-infrastructure-network-in-the-alpine-space.pdf">https://webassets.eurac.edu/31538/1661510408-luigi-wp1-technical-annex-mapping-a-green-infrastructure-network-in-the-alpine-space.pdf </a></p> <p>The datasets include:</p> <ul> <li>a map for ecosystem service-based multifunctionality calculated out of the average of 11 standardized ecosystem service indicators: water provision, crop potential, timber production, fodder provision, pollination potential, carbon sequestration, nitrogen retention, natural hazard mitigation, runoff retention, outdoor recreation, and landscape aesthetics.</li> <li>a map of the modelled Ecological Network composed of core areas and ecological corridors. Corridors are modelled for medium-large forest mammal species and represent least-cost pathways connecting core areas. Different classes indicate areas with different levels of current ecological connectivity starting from core areas to areas in cities or anthropized land with no connectivity. Modeled corridors are presented in two classes to mirror different levels of prioritization and management actions.</li> <li>a map of the resistance of the landscape to the movement of forest mammal species. The landscape resistance raster has been developed by reclassifying and aggregating a high resolution (5m) land use and land cover map. Resistance values have been determined in relation to the naturalness of different land use and land cover classes. In this context, land use or landscape resistance is intended as the opposite of habitat suitability.</li> </ul>
Fig. 6 in A new pachypleurosaur from the Early Ladinian Prosanto Formation in the Eastern Alps of Switzerland
Fig. 6 Phylogenetic relationships of European Pachypleurosauria and Prosantosaurus scheffoldi gen. et spec. nov. Cladogram resulting from Traditional Search (TNT Version 1.5; settings: 100,000 replications, 1000 trees held per replication, TBR active, outgroup Simosaurus; Memory settings: 30,000 trees, 1000 MB) with the eight specimens from the Prosanto Formation treated as a single OUT. Tree length is 178 steps.The New Technology Search revealed the same topology and tree length (Additional file 1: Fig. S31)
Fig. 4 in A new pachypleurosaur from the Early Ladinian Prosanto Formation in the Eastern Alps of Switzerland
Fig. 4 Idealized schematic sketches of the skull of Prosantosaurus scheffoldi gen et spec. nov. from the upper Prosanto Formation (Early Ladinian, Middle Triassic) of Ducanfurgga locality no. 4, southwest of Davos, Canton of Grisons, south-eastern Switzerland. A Skull in dorsal view and B skull in ventral view
Fig. 14. A in Triassic coleoid beaks and other structures from the Calcareous Alps revisited
Fig. 14. A small, triangular, pointed posteriorly, gladius, indicative a coleoid prey of Phragmoteuthis bisinuata (Bronn, 1859) (GBA 2006/011/0028); lower Carnian, Upper Triassic, Cave del Predi, NE Italy (enlarged detail of Fig. 2B).
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.