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FIGURE 18 in Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURE 18. Submacropterous female of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. photographed at the type locality by Camilo Flórez-V. Note the exposed apical portion of the abdomen.

FIGURES 9–11 in Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 9–11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9-10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII.

FIGURES 12–14 in Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 12–14. Oragua flavolineata sp. nov. (male). 12, aedeagus, anal tube, and paraphyses, lateral view. 13, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. 14, paraphyses, dorsal view. Compare with Figs 6-8 of O. linnavuorii sp. nov. AED = aedeagus; ATB = anal tube; PAR = paraphyses. Scale bar: 9 = 0.5 mm.

FIGURES 1–8 in Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 1–8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2–4 = 1 mm, 5–7 = 0.5 mm.

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FIGURES 11–20 in Lebaziella gen. nov. (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini): a new sharpshooter genus with descriptions of two new species

FIGURES 11–20. Lebaziella viridis sp. nov.: 11, male paratype, dorsal habitus. 12–16, male genitalia: 12, pygofer and subgenital plates, lateral view; 13, aedeagus, lateral view; 14, aedeagus, posterior view; 15, styles and connective, dorsal view; 16, subgenital plate and style, ventral view. 17–20, female genitalia: 17, sternite VII, pygofer, and ovipositor, lateral view; 18, sternite VII, ventral view; 19, second valvula of the ovipositor with dorsal teeth inset, lateral view; 20, second valvula apex, lateral view.

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FIGURES 1–10 in Lebaziella gen. nov. (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini): a new sharpshooter genus with descriptions of two new species

FIGURES 1–10. Lebaziella renatae sp. nov.: 1, male paratype, dorsal habitus. 2–6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer and subgenital plates, lateral view; 3, aedeagus, lateral view; 4, aedeagus, posterior view; 5, subgenital plates, styles and connective, ventral view; 6, styles and connective, dorsal view. 7–10, female genitalia: 7, sternite VII, ventral view; 8, sternite VII, pygofer, and ovipositor, lateral view; 9, second valvula apex, lateral view; 10, second valvula of the ovipositor with dorsal teeth inset, lateral view.

FIGURE 93 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURE 93. Map of northern South America with distribution records of the Diestostemma bituberculatum species complex. Colored areas correspond to the Neotropical regionalization of biotic elements by Morrone (2014). Abbreviations: OR, Orellana Province, Ecuador; MDD, Madre de Dios Department, Peru; AM, Amazonas, RO, Rondônia, and MT, Mato Grosso, for Brazilian States.

FIGURES 72–80 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 72–80. Aedeagi of species of the Diestostemma bituberculatum complex in lateral view (72, 75, 78), basiventral processes in posteroanterior (73, 76, 79) and posteroventral (74, 77, 80) views. 72–74. Paratype of D. albinoi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, DZRJ); 75–77. D. bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855) (French Guiana, Cayenne Arrondissement, INHS); 78– 80. Holotype of D. cavichiolii sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso State, DZUP). Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: AB = aedeagal basiventral process bifurcation; AP = aedeagal basiventral process; AR = aedeagal basiventral process ramus; AS = aedeagal shaft; ED = ejaculatory duct.

FIGURES 19–26 in On the wasp-mimicking sharpshooter genus Propetes Walker, 1851 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae): description of a new species, proposal of a new synonymy, and distributional notes

FIGURES 19–26. Female genitalia of Propetes triquetra specimen from Pará (Santo Antonio do Tauá, Brazil). 19, abdominal sternite VII, ventral view. 20, sternite VIII, ventral view. 21, pygofer and anal tube, lateral view. 22, first valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. 23, detail of first valvula apex showing dorsal sculpturing and denticles on ventral margin. 24, second valvifer and second valvula, lateral view. 25, detail of second valvula showing teeth on dorsal margin. 26, third valvula, lateral view. Scale bars, figures 19‒22, 24, 26 = 1 mm; figures 23, 25 = 0.25 mm.

FIGURE 27 in On the wasp-mimicking sharpshooter genus Propetes Walker, 1851 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae): description of a new species, proposal of a new synonymy, and distributional notes

FIGURE 27. Map of distribution of Propetes species in South America. Records are color coded by species. Records based on male specimens indicated by circles, female specimens by squares, and type localities of male primary types by stars.

FIGURES 56–71 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 56–71. Male terminalia of species of the Diestostemma bituberculatum complex, pygofer in lateral view (56, 59, 63, 66, 69), subgenital plate in ventral view (57, 60, 64, 67, 70), and style and connective in dorsal view (58, 61–62, 65, 68, 71). 56–58. Paratype of D. albinoi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, DZRJ); 59–62. D. bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855) and detail of connective variation (French Guiana, Cayenne Arrondissement, INHS); 63–65. Holotype of D. cavichiolii sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso State, DZUP); 66–68. Holotype of D. gervasioi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC/USNM); 69–71. Holotype of D. olivia sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC/USNM). Scale bars: 56, 59, 63, 66, 69 = 1 mm; 57– 58, 60–62, 64–65, 67–68, 70–71 = 0.5 mm.

FIGURES 46–55 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 46–55. Diagrammatic representation of the sclerotized dark vein (SDV) areas of forewings of males (46, 48, 50, 52) and females (47, 49, 51, 53–55) of the Diestostemma bituberculatum species complex in dorsal view. 46–47. D. albinoi sp. nov.; 48–49. D. bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855); 50–51. D. gervasioi sp. nov.; 52–53. D. olivia sp. nov.; 54–55. D. rubriventris (Schmidt, 1928). Abbreviations: AM = anal margin; CM = costal margin; CS = claval suture.

FIGURES 31–36 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 31–36. Female habitus of species of the Diestostemma bituberculatum complex in dorsal (31, 33, 35) and lateral (32, 34, 36) views. 31–32. Paratype of D. gervasioi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, USNM); 33–34. Paratype of D. olivia sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, USNM); 35–36. D. rubriventris (Schmidt, 1928) (Peru, Madre de Dios Department, DZRJ). Scale bars = 5 mm.

FIGURES 87–92 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 87–92. Female sternite VII of species of the Diestostemma bituberculatum complex in ventral view. 87. Paratype of D. albinoi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, USNM); 88. D. bituberculatum (French Guiana, Cayenne Arrondissement, DZRJ); 89. Paratype of D. cavichiolii sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso State, DZUP); 90. Paratype of D. gervasioi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, USNM); 91. Paratype of D. olivia sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, USNM); 92. D. rubriventris (Schmidt, 1928) (Peru, Madre de Dios Department, DZRJ). Scale bars = 1 mm.

FIGURES 15–24 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 15–24. Male habitus of species of the Diestostemma bituberculatum complex in dorsal (15, 17, 19, 21, 23) and lateral (16, 18, 20, 22, 24) views. 15–16. Holotype of D. albinoi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana province, EPNC/USNM); 17–18. D. bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855) (French Guiana, Cayenne Arrondissement, INHS); 19–20. Holotype of D. cavichiolii sp. nov. (Brazil, Mato Grosso State, DZUP); 21–22. Holotype of D. gervasioi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC/ USNM); 23–24. Holotype of D. olivia sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC/USNM). Scale bars = 5 mm.

FIGURES 37–45 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 37–45. Habitus of males (37, 39, 41, 43) and females (38, 40, 42, 44–45) of the Diestostemma bituberculatum species complex in ventral view. 37–38. Holotype and paratype of D. albinoi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC, USNM); 39–40. D. bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855) (French Guiana, Cayenne Arrondissement, INHS, DZRJ); 41–42. Holotype and paratype of D. olivia sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC, USNM); 43–44. Holotype and paratype of D. gervasioi sp. nov. (Ecuador, Orellana Province, EPNC, USNM); 45. D. rubriventris (Schmidt, 1928) (Peru, Madre de Dios Department, DZRJ). Scale bars = 5 mm.

FIGURES 13–14 in Unraveling the white-clothed Diestostemma Amyot & Serville: a taxonomic revision of the American sharpshooters of the D. bituberculatum complex (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

FIGURES 13–14. Habitus and corresponding labels of the type series of Tettigonia bituberculata Signoret, 1855 (Brazil, AM: Rio Negro, ©2016, Natural History Museum Vienna, Hemiptera Image Collection / H. Bruckner), currently Diestostemma bituberculatum (Signoret, 1855), in dorsal and ventral views. 13. Lectotype male; 14. Paralectotype female.

FIGURES 8–12. Iragua ferruginea Cavichioli, 1991, female. 8 in The sharpshooter genus Iragua Melichar: a new Colombian species, the female of I. ferruginea Cavichioli, and a key to males of the genus (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 8–12. Iragua ferruginea Cavichioli, 1991, female. 8, dorsal habitus (length 10.9 mm; MNRJ specimen from the type-locality; modified from Wilson et al. 2009; antennae and legs not depicted). 9–10, sternite VII, ventral view (un- and macerated specimen, respectively). 11, "internal" sternite VIII, dorsal view. 12, valvifer I and pygofer, lateral view (scale bar: 0.5 mm). DPL: sternite VIII dorsal plate; EMR: sternite VII median emargination; GON: gonangulum; KEE: sternite VII median keel; PYG: pygofer; VLI: valvifer I; VPL: sternite VIII ventral plate.

FIGURES 1–7 in The sharpshooter genus Iragua Melichar: a new Colombian species, the female of I. ferruginea Cavichioli, and a key to males of the genus (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 1–7. Iragua albinoi sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal habitus (length 9.2 mm). 2, genital capsule, lateral view (scale bar: 0.5 mm). 3, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, ventral view. 4, connective and style, dorsal view. 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view. 6, aedeagus, caudal view. 7, paraphyses, dorsal view. ASH: aedeagal shaft; ATR: aedeagal atrium; BDA: aedeagal basidorsal apodeme; PYG: pygofer; RAM: paraphyses ramus; SGP: subgenital plate; STK: paraphyses stalk; UNP: aedeagal unciform process; VAL: valve.

FIGURES 13–22. Iragua ferruginea Cavichioli, 1991, ovipositor. 13, valvula I in The sharpshooter genus Iragua Melichar: a new Colombian species, the female of I. ferruginea Cavichioli, and a key to males of the genus (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)

FIGURES 13–22. Iragua ferruginea Cavichioli, 1991, ovipositor. 13, valvula I, lateral view (scale bar: 1 mm; arrow heads indicate location of Figs. 14–15, dorsal sculptured area). 16, valvulae II, lateral view (arrow heads indicate location of Figs. 17– 19, teeth). 20–21, two views of the apical portion of the valvula II, lateral view (teeth of the left valvula shown at the lower portion of Fig. 20). 22, valvifer II and gonoplac, lateral view. DEN: denticle of valvula II tooth; DSA: valvula I dorsal sculptured area; DUC: duct; PPR: valvula II ventral preapical prominence; RAM: ramus; TOO: valvula II tooth; VID: ventral interlocking device; VLII: valvifer II.