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FIGURE 5 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 5. Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. SEM images of spicules raphides and microxeas of the Holotype (FoRdeF- 00-160317): A–B: Raphides; C–D: Trichodragma and detail of an end; E–F: Terminal ends of raphides; G–N: Different sizes of microxeas; O–P: Microxeas; R: Bundle of microxeas disintegrate; S: Trichodragma in formation; T. Possible microxeadragma in formation.

FIGURE 1 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 1. Map showing the type locality of Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. in Fornelos at the Ría de Ferrol (NW Iberian Peninsula) where all specimens were collected.

FIGURE 6 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 6. Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. SEM images of spicules of the Holotype (FoRdeF-00-160317): A: Raphides of trichodragmata scattered; B: Cluster of trichodragmata of a yellow spot; C–E: Microxeadragmata (microxeas in dragmata); F: Rosettes of palmate anisochelae I; G: Trichodragmata in formation.

FIGURE 7 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 7. Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. Size distribution of spicules of the Holotype (FoRdeF-00-160317): A: Mycalostyles lengths (n = 220); B: Palmate anisochelae I lengths (n = 150); C: Mycalostyles shaft and head width (n = 60); D: Palmate anisochelae II and III lengths (n = 50 & 50); E: Raphides and trichodragmata lengths (n = 120 & 60); F: Microxeas lengths (n = 350); G: Microxeas maximum and minimum length and number of microxeas per microxeadragmata (n = 15); H: Rosettes diameter of the palmate anisochelae I and number of anisochelae per rosette (n = 18).

FIGURE 3 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 3. Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. SEM images of spicules mycalostyles of the Holotype (FoRdeF-00- 160317). A–F: Different length and width of mycalostyles. A: 380 x 8.8 µm, B: 363.6 x 9.0 µm, C: 353.7 x 6.2 µm, D: 318 x 4.0 µm, E: 278.2 x 1.9 µm, F: 238.7 x 1.0 µm; G–N: Different sizes of mycalostyles head; O–R: Mycalostyles head deformed.

FIGURE 9 in Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. (Demospongiae; Poecilosclerida; Mycalidae) from Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula)

FIGURE 9. Mycale (Aegogropila) antiae sp. nov. Micro-CT images of skeleton of the Holotype (FoRdeF-00-160317) (Figs. L–N) and skeleton and exhalant and inhalant canals of the Paratype 9 (FoRdeF-09-050417) (Figs. A–K): A: Scanned branching end; B-C-D-F: Transverse and longitudinal sections of the arrangement of the exhalant and inhalant canals. E-G-H-J-K: Transverse and longitudinal sections of the skeletal arrangement; L–M: Divergent feathery tracts of mycalostyles supporting the ectosomal skeleton; N: Trichodragmata (yellow spots) clusters under the ectosome (arrow).

FIGURE 2 in Description of Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Rhabditidae) from decaying wood of a riverbank forest in the southern Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 2. Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (LM). A: Neck region (arrow indicates hemizonid). B: Female lip region. C: Female stoma in dorso-ventral view (white arrows pointing at the gymnostomatal denticles, black arrows indicate metastegostomatal denticles). D: Male stoma (arrows indicate metastegostomatal denticles). E: Gymnostomatal denticles (arrows). F: Excretory pore. G: Uterine eggs. H: Female posterior end. I, J: Male posterior end (figures indicating the genital papillae, ph = phasmid).

FIGURE 1 in Description of Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Rhabditidae) from decaying wood of a riverbank forest in the southern Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 1. Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (line drawing). A: Neck region. B: Stoma in lateral median view. C: Stoma in dorsoventral median view. D: Lip region in dorsal surface view. E: Female genital system. F, I: Male posterior end in lateral and ventral views, respectively. G: Entire female. H: Entire male. J: Female caudal region.

FIGURE 4 in Description of Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Rhabditidae) from decaying wood of a riverbank forest in the southern Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 4. Lip region, male and female posterior ends of Metarhabditis species. [Based on the original illustrations, not to scale.]

FIGURE 3 in Description of Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Rhabditidae) from decaying wood of a riverbank forest in the southern Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 3. Metarhabditis giennensis sp. n. (scanning electron microscopy, male). A, B: Lip region in left lateral and frontal views, respectively (arrows indicate amphids). C: Excretory pore (arrow). D: Lateral field (arrows indicate longitudinal incisures). E, H: Gymnostomatal denticles (arrows) at dorsal and subventral rhabdia, respectively. F, G: Male posterior end in right lateral and ventral views, respectively numbers indicating the genital papillae, ph = phasmid). I: Cloacal region (arrow indicates middle papilla).

FIGURE 4 in Iberolygus n. gen., from the Iberian Peninsula (Hemiptera: Cimicomorpha: Miridae: Mirinae), with a new generic combination for Apolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971)

FIGURE 4. Photographs of habitats and live adult of Iberolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971) comb. nov. A–B: habitats of I. rubrostriatus; C–D: adults of I. rubrostriatus. Photos: André Burgers.

FIGURE 2 in Iberolygus n. gen., from the Iberian Peninsula (Hemiptera: Cimicomorpha: Miridae: Mirinae), with a new generic combination for Apolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971)

FIGURE 2. Genital structures of male and female of Iberolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971) comb. nov. A–G: male genital structures; H–J: female genital structures; A: left paramere; B: hypophysis of left paramere dorso-lateral view; C–E: right paramere; F–G: endosoma; H: genital chamber; I: posterior wall; J: valvula. Scale bar: 0.1mm.

FIGURE 3 in Iberolygus n. gen., from the Iberian Peninsula (Hemiptera: Cimicomorpha: Miridae: Mirinae), with a new generic combination for Apolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971)

FIGURE 3. Type specimens with labels (CeNak) of Iberolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971) comb. nov. A: Holotype with labels, male; B: paratype specimen, female.

FIGURE 1 in Iberolygus n. gen., from the Iberian Peninsula (Hemiptera: Cimicomorpha: Miridae: Mirinae), with a new generic combination for Apolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971)

FIGURE 1. Habitus of Iberolygus rubrostriatus (Wagner, 1971) comb. nov. A: dorsal view, ♂; B: ditto, ♀; C: lateral view; D: head in frontal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.

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Figs 65–76 in The genus Orthomus Chaudoir, 1838 in the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco

Figs 65–76. Orthomus spp, specimens from Morocco: 65–70 — O. berytensis; 71–76 — O. dimorphus antoinei; 65, 71 (in part) — habitus; 66 — posterior angle of pronotum (in part); 67 — metepisterna and ventrites (in part); 72 — metepisterna; 68–69, 73–74 — median lobe of aedeagus; 70 — spermatheca and spermathecal duct (in part); 75 — empty spermatheca of young female; 76 - full spermatheca of mature female; 65, 68, 71, 73 — dorsal view; 66 — ventral view;69, 74 — left lateral view; 72 — right lateral view; 67, 70 — Essaouira; 68–69 — Agadir; 73, 76 — Rabat (plage); 75 — Meknés. Scale bars: 1.5 mm (Fig. 71); 2.0 mm (Fig. 65). Рис. 65–76. Orthomus spp, особи иЗ Марокко: 65–70 — O. berytensis; 71–76 — O. dimorphus antoinei; 65, 71 (частично) — внеШний вид; 66 — Задний угол переднеспинки (частично); 67 — Эпистерн Заднегруди и вентриты (частично); 72 — Эпистерн Заднегруди; 68–69, 73–74 — среднЯЯ долЯ Эдеагуса; 70 — сперматека и её проток (частично); 75 — пустаЯ сперматека неполовоЗрелой самки; 76 — полнаЯ сперматека половоЗрелой самки; 65, 68, 71, 73 — сверху; 66 — сниЗу; 69, 74 — сбоку слева; 72 — сбоку справа; 67, 70 — Эс-Сувейра; 68–69 — Агадир; 73, 76 — Рабат (плЯж); 75 — Мекнес. МасШтаб: 15 мм (Рис. 71); 20 мм (Рис. 65).

FIGURE 11. A–D in Evidence on the origin of Narcissus ×weickertii (Amaryllidaceae), an endemic daffodil of the SW Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 11. A–D, Pollen grains of three plants of N. ×weickertii (El Lancón). A: Four unstained pollen grains, two empty median sized, and two viable (with cytoplasm, one median and one huge sized); scale bar: 25 µm. B: Fuchsin-stained viable pollen grain, with cytoplasm extruding in the poles; scale bar: 10 µm. C: Fuchsin-stained pollen grains (several median sized grains and two viable huge sized grains); scale bar: 50 µm. D: Fuchsin-stained pollen grains (one huge sized viable pollen grain and other median sized pollen grains); scale bar: 25 µm. E: Detail of the ornamentation of the exine: N. papyraceus (top), N. ×weickertii (middle), N. gaditanus (bottom); scale bar: 5µm.

FIGURE 13 in Evidence on the origin of Narcissus ×weickertii (Amaryllidaceae), an endemic daffodil of the SW Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 13. Bayesian phylogenetic tree of Narcissus reconstructed using plastid (trnL–F and ndhF) sequences. Numbers on the nodes show posterior probabilities (PP) from the Bayesian analysis under the GTR+U+I model of DNA selected by jModelTest (Posada 2008). Blue (Section Tazettae) and orange (Section Jonquilla) highlighted clades represent the position of the two parentals and the hybrid. The population numbers correspond to those in Appendix S1 from Santos-Gally et al. (2012), except for N. papyraceus 1, N. gaditanus 1 and N. ×weickertii 1 (all individuals), which correspond to the El Lancón population.

FIGURE 10 in Evidence on the origin of Narcissus ×weickertii (Amaryllidaceae), an endemic daffodil of the SW Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 10. In situ hybridization results. A–B: Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) in three metaphase chromosome spreads of N. ×weickertii (2n= 2x = 18) using DNA from N. papyraceus (detected with biotin) and N. gaditanus (detected with digoxigenin), respectively, as probes. A, GISH in a cell with chromosomes counterstained with DAPI (11 fuchsia-coloured chromosomes from N. papyraceus and 7 blue coloured chromosomes from N. gaditanus); B, GISH in a cell with chromosomes not counterstained with DAPI (11 orange-coloured chromosomes from N. papyraceus and 7 green coloured chromosomes from N. gaditanus. C: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in a metaphase cell of N. ×weickertii using pTa71 (18S-5.8S-26S rDNA) as probe (detected with biotin), showing NOR regions in three chromosomes on the left (note that the two red marks up on the right correspond to chromosomes of a different cell). D: Two karyograms obtained from two different cells of N. × weickertii, distinguishing chromosomes of N. papyraceus and N. gaditanus; above, cell treated with GISH (as indicated in A); below, cell treated with FISH (as indicated in C) after GISH followed by reprobing. Scale bar: 10 µm.

FIGURE 6 in Evidence on the origin of Narcissus ×weickertii (Amaryllidaceae), an endemic daffodil of the SW Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 6. PCA Ordination of characters in the two first principal components. See Table 1 for abbreviations of characters. Variance explained for each component is included in parentheses.

FIGURE 2 in Evidence on the origin of Narcissus ×weickertii (Amaryllidaceae), an endemic daffodil of the SW Iberian Peninsula

FIGURE 2. Flower characters used. On the left (top view): 1, perigone diameter; 2 and 3, length of the inner and outer tepal lobes, respectively; 4 and 5, width of the inner and outer tepal lobes, respectively; 6, non-overlapping part of the tepal lobe. On the right (lateral view): Measurements inside the dissected flower in a long- (left) and a short- (right) styled flowers: 1, perigone tube; 2 and 3, minimum and maximum width of the perigone tube, respectively; 4, corona height; 5, corona base diameter; 6, corona top diameter; 7 and 8, upper and lower stamen filaments length, respectively; 9, style length.