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FIGURE 8 in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 8. Marcetia unguiculata, photos of living plants. A. Habit. B. Vegetative branches. C. Branch terminating in a flower in pre-anthesis. D. Fruiting branches. All photos by R.Pacifico. Voucher: R. Pacifico et al. 707.

FIGURE 7 in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 7. Marcetia santosiae, photos of dry specimens. A. Habit. B. Detail of branchlet. C. Leaf adaxial surface. D. Leaf abaxial surface. E. Flower showing hypanthium and calyx lobes (bracteoles removed). F. Flower subtended by a pair of bracteoles. G. Stamen. H. Gynoecium. I. Capsule enveloped by the hypanthium. J. Seed in lateral view. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B–I, 2 mm; J, 0.5 mm. Vouchers: A, R.M. Harley & A.M. Giulietti 54443; B–J, R. Pacifico et al. 575.

FIGURE 10 in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 10. Microlicia ascendens, photos of living plants. A. Habit. B. A flowering individual with Pico do Itobira in the background. C. Branch terminating in floral buds and flowers at anthesis (in lateral view). D. Branch with flower in frontal view. E. Fruiting branch. All photos by R.Pacifico. Vouchers: A, R. Pacifico et al. 623; B, R. Pacifico et al. 634; C–E, R. Pacifico et al. 627.

FIGURE 11 in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 11. Microlicia ascendens, photos of dry specimens. A. Habit. B. Detail of branchlet. C. Leaf adaxial surface. D. Leaf abaxial surface. E. Floral bud. F. Petal adaxial surface. G. Antepetalous stamen. H. Antesepalous stamen. I. Gynoecium. J. Capsule enveloped by the hypanthium. K. Seed in lateral view. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B–J, 2 mm; K, 0.2 mm. Vouchers: A, A.K.A. Santos et al. 923; B–J, R. Pacifico et al. 634.

FIGURE 13 in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 13. Microlicia barbata, photos of living plants. A. Flower close up. B. Branches terminating in floral buds. Photos by R.Pacifico. Voucher: R. Pacifico et al. 619.

FIGURE. 3. A. Brazil with Bahia state highlighted. B in New species of Marcetia and Microlicia (Melastomataceae) endemic to the campo rupestre of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE. 3. A. Brazil with Bahia state highlighted. B. Bahia with the study area outlined (dashed line). C. Distributions of Marcetia auricularia, Marcetia santosiae and Marcetia unguiculata in the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil.

opennotspecifiedDec 2022View details →

FIGURE 3. A. U. amethystina s.str. Type locality Marau peninsula Bahia, B. U. amethystina s.str. Virua National Park, C. U. amethystina s in Unveiling Utricularia amethystina's true colours: a taxonomic revision of one of the largest species complexes (U. sect. Foliosa, Lentibulariaceae)

FIGURE 3. A. U. amethystina s.str. Type locality Marau peninsula Bahia, B. U. amethystina s.str. Virua National Park, C. U. amethystina s.str. white-flowered specimen, D. U. roraimensis, E. U. amethystina s.str. pink morphotype, F. U. amethystina Type locality, G. U. lindmanii, H–I. U. lunaris, J–N. U. damazioi. J. from Chapada Diamantina, K., M., N. from Chapada dos Veadeiros, L. from Diamantina Plateau.

FIGURE 1. A in Two new Wittmackia species (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 1. A. Serra do Conduru State Park, general view of the type locality of Wittmackia conduruensis. B. Natural population in the habitat growing as epiphyte. C. Michelin Ecological Reserve, general view of the type locality of Wittmackia guedesiae. D. Natural population in the habitat growing as epiphyte. Photos: A, C) E.H.Souza, B) E.M.C.Leme, D) T.A.Silva.

FIGURE 2. Wittmackia conduruensis. A. Habit. B in Two new Wittmackia species (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 2. Wittmackia conduruensis. A. Habit. B. Leaf in adaxial and abaxial view. C. Leaf apex and adaxial view. D. Leaf apex and abaxial view. E. Leaf sheath showing the adaxial face. F. Median portion of the leaf blade in abaxial view highlighting the central channel. G. Inflorescence. H. Inflorescence details. I. Peduncle. J. Flowers. K. Floral bracts. L. Peduncle bracts. M. Petals. N. Sepals. O. Stamens. P. Stigma. Q. Ovary. Photos: E.H. Souza. Bars: A = 6 cm; B–D, F–G = 3 cm; E–H = 1.5 cm; I–J = 7 mm; K–L = 6 mm; M = 5 mm; N = 4 mm; P–Q = 2 mm.

FIGURE 3. Wittmackia guedesiae. A. Habit. B in Two new Wittmackia species (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 3. Wittmackia guedesiae. A. Habit. B. Leaf in adaxial and abaxial view. C. Leaf apex and adaxial view. D. Median portion of the leaf blade in abaxial view, highlighting the central channel. E. Leaf sheath showing the adaxial surface. F–G. Inflorescence. H. Inflorescence with peduncle. I. Flower details. J. Upper peduncle bracts. K. Floral bracts. L. Peduncle bract. M. Petals. N. Sepals. O. Stamens. P. Stigma. Q. Ovary. Photos: E.H. Souza. Bars: A–B = 4 cm; C–D = 2.8 cm; E = 3 cm; F = 2.5 cm; G, I = 1.2 cm; H, J = 4 mm; K–L = 7 mm; M–N, Q = 3 mm; O = 5 mm; P–Q = 2 mm.

FIGURE 1. Bauhinia orbiculata—A in Bauhinia orbiculata (Cercidoideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 1. Bauhinia orbiculata—A: flowering branch; B: lower leaf surface; C: glandular and globose hairs; D: detail of the primary and secondary veins; E: flower in frontal view; F: floral buds; G: cylindrical hypanthium; H: detail of the petal; I: detail of the sepal; J: stamen; K: anther; L: detail of the minutely tomentose staminal column; M: stipitate gynoecium; N: oblique stigma; O: immature fruit and P: seeds. Drawing by R. Carvalho based on the holotype.

FIGURE 2 in Bauhinia orbiculata (Cercidoideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 2. General aspect of the branch of Bauhinia orbiculata showing leaf disposition, floral buds, flower and immature fruit. Field photos: A.C.B. Santos & L.P. Queiroz.

FIGURE 4 in Bauhinia orbiculata (Cercidoideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 4. Map of northeastern Brazil showing the state of Bahia (BA) and the distribution of Bauhinia orbiculata (black triangles).

FIGURE 3. Comparative characters illustrating the differences between Bauhinia orbiculata—A in Bauhinia orbiculata (Cercidoideae, Leguminosae), a new species from Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 3. Comparative characters illustrating the differences between Bauhinia orbiculata—A: linear floral buds; B: coriaceous, orbiculate leaf blade; C: 9 primary veins and Bauhinia acuruana—a: clavate floral buds; b: chartaceous and oblong leaf blade; c: 5 to 7 primary veins. Field photos: A.C.B. Santos & L.P. Queiroz.

opennotspecifiedMar 2023View details →

FIGURE 1 in Earthworms from natural and managed ecosystems in Southern Bahia, Brazil

FIGURE 1. Adult Rhinodrilus sp. nov. in diapause at 60 cm depth in the sandy forest soil of the Pau Brasil Ecological Station (A) and individual (>1 m long) killed on the road next to the RPPN Estaç"o Veracel (B) in Ilhéus; Diplomoela browni in the hands of M.L.C. Bartz (C) which ventured into the open hole dug to collect the former species at the Pau Brasil Ecological Station forest. Both species are>60 cm long in-vivo, and the soil in which they were found has extensive evidence of their bioturbation, with many darker organic-matter rich castings deposited within earthworm burrows in the lighter-colored sandy soil matrix (D).

FIGURE 8. Zoea V in Morphology of the early larval stages of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006 and Lysmata bahia Rhyne & Lin, 2006 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) and a review of the larval morphology of the early Lysmata stages

FIGURE 8. Zoea V of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006. A) dorsal view; B) lateral view; C) antennule; D) antenna; E) mandibles; F) maxillule; G) maxilla; H) first maxilliped; I) second maxilliped; J) third maxilliped; K) first pereiopod; L) second pereiopod; M) fifth pereiopod; N) third and fourth pereiopods as buds; and O) uropods and telson. (Scale: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D, I–K, M, O = 0.2 mm; H, L, N = 0.1 mm; E–G = 0.05 mm).

FIGURE 9 in Morphology of the early larval stages of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006 and Lysmata bahia Rhyne & Lin, 2006 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) and a review of the larval morphology of the early Lysmata stages

FIGURE 9. Morphological characters of larval shrimp of the genus Lysmata Risso, 1816. Phylogeny adapted from Baeza et al. (2009), Baeza (2010), and Alves et al. (2018). Character 1: present in all zoeae; Characters 2–8: only in zoea I; Characters 9–11: only in zoea II; Characters 12–14: only in zoea III. Legend: Character 1, Pterygostomial spine: ● presence Q absence; Character 2, Pereiopod buds: ● in the 1st Q in the 1st–5th ● in the 1st and 2nd; Character 3, Setae in the outer flagellum of the antenulle: ● two Q one; Character 4, Segments in the antenna exopod: ● six Q five; Character 5, Terminal setae on the exopod of the first maxilliped: ● four Q three; Character 6, Base of the second maxilleped with setae distributed in: ● 1+2 Q 2+2 ● 1+2+3; Character 7, Segments in the endopod of the third maxilliped: ● five Q four; Character 8, A pair of simple seta on the third pleonal somite: ● presence Q absence; Character 9, Antenna endopod: ● small and conical shape Q long plumose seta; Character 10, Setae in the antenna scaphocerite: ● eight Q six ● five; Character 11, Pereiopods 1st and 5th: ● developed and functional Q buds or absence; Character 12, Setae in the inner flagellum of the antenulle: ● two Q one; Character 13, Setae in the inner margem of the antenna: ● ten Q eleven ● ≥ twelve; Character 14, Setae in the uropod exopod: ● ≤ nine Q ten ● ≥ eleven.

FIGURE 7. Zoea IV in Morphology of the early larval stages of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006 and Lysmata bahia Rhyne & Lin, 2006 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) and a review of the larval morphology of the early Lysmata stages

FIGURE 7. Zoea IV of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006. A) dorsal view; B) lateral view; C) antennule; D) antenna; E) mandibles; F) maxillule; G) maxilla; H) first maxilliped; I) second maxilliped; J) third maxilliped; K) first pereiopod; L) second pereiopod; M) fifth pereiopod; N) third pereiopod as bud; and O) uropods and telson. (Scale: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D, I–K, M, O = 0.2 mm; H, L = 0.1 mm; E–G, N = 0.05 mm).

FIGURE 6 in Morphology of the early larval stages of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006 and Lysmata bahia Rhyne & Lin, 2006 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) and a review of the larval morphology of the early Lysmata stages

FIGURE 6. Zoea III of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006. A) dorsal view; B) lateral view; C) antennule; D) antenna; E) mandibles; F) maxillule; G) maxilla; H) first maxilliped; I) second maxilliped; J) third maxilliped; K) first pereiopod; L) second pereiopod as bud; M) fifth pereiopod as bud; and N) uropods and telson. (Scale: A = 0.5 mm; B–D, I–K, N = 0.2 mm; H, L, M = 0.1 mm)

FIGURE 5. Zoea II in Morphology of the early larval stages of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006 and Lysmata bahia Rhyne & Lin, 2006 (Caridea: Lysmatidae) and a review of the larval morphology of the early Lysmata stages

FIGURE 5. Zoea II of Lysmata ankeri Rhyne & Lin, 2006. A) dorsal view; B) lateral view; C) antennule; D) antenna; E) mandibles; F) maxillule; G) maxilla; H) first maxilliped; I) second maxilliped; J) third maxilliped; K) first pereiopod as bud; L) fifth pereiopod as bud; and M) uropods and telson. (Scale: A–B, I, J, M = 0.2 mm; C, D, H, K, L = 0.1 mm; E–G = 0.05 mm).