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3,101 results for “Historical”
Man's #1 costume from a historical engraving
The 3D model presents a digital look of a historical costume from a Russian lubok print "Domostroj" dating to the 18th century. The costume was made for a theatrical performance «Indecent is decent» (Ivanovo State Museum of Local History named after D.G. Burylin, October 30, 2019 – March 1, 2020). The 3D reconstruction was made by using historical block patterns, 2D scans of textile materials and 3d scans of contemporary actors. Anthroscan, Clo3D, SubstancePainter and Unreal Engine 4 software programs were applied. The authors of the 3D model are: Victor Kuzmichev https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Viktor-Kuzmichev Aleksei Moskvin https://sketchfab.com/alekseimoskvin1 https://independent.academia.edu/AlekseiMoskvin Mariia Moskvina https://sketchfab.com/mariia89 https://independent.academia.edu/MariiaMoskvina The authors thank Tatiana Ponomareva and Anastasia Kornilovich for their important contribution to the project. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
John Jarvie Historical Ranch (3D Topo)
A quick 3D map of the area around the [John Jarvie Ranch Historical Ranch](https://www.blm.gov/learn/interpretive-centers/john-jarvie-historic-ranch) in northeastern Utah. The topographic map was downloaded from [USGS TopoView](https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/topoview/), and the elevation data is clipped from 1/3 arc-second DEM data availalbe for download from [The National Map](https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/basic/). The geospatial data was edited with QGIS and combined into a finished model with Blender. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Historical vault
Detail of the vault. Located in beautiful Pilgrimage Church of Saint John of Nepomuk by famous architect Jan Santini Aichel https://goo.gl/maps/4q6cTcW3fr42 Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Historic Ceramic Pitcher
This historic ceramic pitcher was discovered during excavations in honor Michigan State University's sesquicentennial celebration. The pitcher has a relatively simple form with the only embelishment occuring on the handle, indicating that it's function is more utilitarian than it is decorative. The pitcher was found in an area where Michigan State University's first dorm, Saints' Rest, was erected. Built in 1856, Saint's Rest acted as the primary dorm on campus until Williams Hall was built in 1871. Unfortunately, Saints' Rest caught fire and burnt down during the winter of 1876. Based on this date, we know that the pitcher is at least 142 years old. Thisphotogrammetry model was created using Agisoft PhotoScan by Jack A. Biggs. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Coastal Erosion affecting historic monuments
Information about these twoo historic sites being affected by coastal erosion can be found at: https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1013820 and https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1013819 The motte of the Motte and Bailey castle is more seriously affected than the moated farm, Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Magazine Spring, Historic Halifax (before)
View of the Magazine Spring at Historic Halifax State Historic Site in July 2018 prior to recent cleaning (6/8/2021). This model was constructed by David Cranford with 19 photos using Agisoft Metashape software. (Credit: NCDNCR/OSA) Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Historic Ceramic Sherd - Tall Ship
This ceramic sherd was uncovered on Michigan State University's campus during the summer 2018 field season through a shovel test survey on the north bank of the Red Cedar River. It has the image of a tall ship on it through the process of transfer printing. This model was created by CAP Fellow Jack A. Biggs using photogrammetry and Agisoft PhotoScan. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Wheal Betsy Historic Tin Mine in Dartmoor
A scan of Wheal Betsy, a historic tin mine engine house in Dartmoore National Park near Devon, UK. Created using a drone and using 250 images (sampled from a video). The 19th century engine house known as Wheal Betsy pumping house, 370m south west of Cholwell, lies within a well known mining area, but is the only fully standing engine house of its type on Dartmoor. It has been monumentalised and preserved in a dramatic location and is perhaps one of the most easily recognised landmarks on the moor. Representing the important technological improvements of the 19th century industrial age of invention and innovation, whilst set in an incredibly rich historic landscape it encapsulates the changes and developments in industrial activity and the social and economic conditions which could engender both success and failure. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Historical Elektronic Levels Box (retopology)
This is a rare artifact that has seen an old measuring instrument box. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Supplementary material 1 from: Haemig P (2014) Aztec introduction of the great-tailed grackle in ancient Mesoamerica: Formal defense of the Sahaguntine historical account. NeoBiota 22: 59-75. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.22.6791
This file show in bold type the novel parts of my submitted manuscript
Fig. 1 in A new species of Andean lizard Proctoporus (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) from montane forest of the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu, Peru
Fig. 1. Holotype of Proctoporus machupicchu (MHNC 13362; SVL 41.2 mm).
Data from: Vrba was right: Historical climatic fragmentation, and not current climate, explains mammal biogeography
<p>Climate plays a crucial role in shaping species distribution and evolution over time. Dr. Elisabeth Vrba's Resource-Use hypothesis posited that zones at the extremes of temperature and precipitation conditions should host a greater number of climate specialist species than other zones because of higher historical fragmentation. Here, we tested this hypothesis by examining climate-induced fragmentation over the past 5 million years. Our findings revealed that, as stated by Vrba, the number of climate specialist species increases with historical regional climate fragmentation, whereas climate generalist species richness decreases. This relationship is approximately 40% stronger than the correlation between current climate and species richness for climate specialist species and 77% stronger for generalist species. These evidences suggest that the effect of climate historical fragmentation is more significant than that of current climate conditions in explaining mammal biogeography. These results provide empirical support for the role of historical climate fragmentation and physiography in shaping the distribution and evolution of life on Earth.</p>
Interactions between phenanthrene exposure and historical chemical stress: Implications for fitness and ecological resilience of the sentinel species Daphnia magna
<div> <p>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) arise from incomplete combustion of oil, coal, and gasoline, with lipophilic properties facilitating their widespread distribution and persistence. Due to their biochemical attributes, PAHs can accumulate in animal tissues, potentially causing mutagenic and carcinogenic effects. Since the industrial revolution, PAH concentrations in the environment have risen, with some areas showing levels from 0.159 to 33,090 µg/kg sediment. Despite acute toxicity studies showing adverse effects on freshwater organisms, the long-term impacts and synergistic interactions with other pollutants remain largely unexplored. </p> </div> <div> <p>This study investigates the impact of phenanthrene (PHE), a prominent PAH found in aquatic environments, on <em>Daphnia magna</em>, a species of significant ecological importance in freshwater ecosystems globally, being both a sentinel species for chemical pollution and a keystone organism in freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Leveraging the dormancy of <em>D. magna</em>, which spans decades or even centuries, we exposed strains with diverse histories of chemical contaminant exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of PHE. Initially, acute exposure experiments were conducted in accordance with OECD guidelines across 16 <em>Daphnia</em> strains, revealing substantial variation in acute toxic responses, with strains naïve to chemical pollutants showing the lowest toxicity. Utilizing the median effect concentration EC10 derived from acute exposures, we assessed the impacts of chronic PHE exposure on the life history traits and ecological endpoints of the 16 strains. To elucidate how historical exposure to other environmental stressors may modulate the toxicity of PHE, temporal populations of <em>D. magna</em> resurrected from a lake with a well-documented century-spanning history of environmental impact were utilized. Our findings demonstrate that PHE exposure induces developmental failure, delays sexual maturation, and reduces adult size in <em>Daphnia</em>. Populations of <em>Daphnia</em> historically exposed to chemical stress exhibited significantly greater fitness impacts compared to naïve populations. This study provides crucial insights into the augmented effects of PAHs interacting with other environmental stressors. </p> </div>
Data from: Minimally destructive hDNA extraction method for retrospective genetics of pinned historical Lepidoptera specimens
<p>The millions of specimens stored in entomological collections provide a unique opportunity to study historical insect diversity. Current technologies allow to sequence entire genomes of historical specimens and estimate past genetic diversity of present-day endangered species, advancing our understanding of anthropogenic impact on genetic diversity and enabling the implementation of conservation strategies. A limiting challenge is the extraction of historical DNA (hDNA) of adequate quality for sequencing platforms. We tested four hDNA extraction protocols on five body parts of pinned false heath fritillary butterflies, <em>Melitaea diamina</em>, aiming to minimise specimen damage, preserve their scientific value to the collections, and maximise DNA quality and yield for whole-genome re-sequencing. We developed a very effective approach that successfully recovers hDNA appropriate for short-read sequencing from a single leg of pinned specimens using silica-based DNA extraction columns and an extraction buffer that includes SDS, Tris, Proteinase K, EDTA, NaCl, PTB, and DTT. We observed substantial variation in the ratio of nuclear to mitochondrial DNA in extractions from different tissues, indicating that optimal tissue choice depends on project aims and anticipated downstream analyses. We found that sufficient DNA for whole genome re-sequencing can reliably be extracted from a single leg, opening the possibility to monitor changes in genetic diversity maintaining the scientific value of specimens while supporting current and future conservation strategies.</p>
Historical data for feeding, growth and life history in Pieris rapae
<p>These datasets provide the original data for a series of laboratory and field studies, and associated research publications, with Pieris rapae from multiple populations in North America, between 2000 and 2013. These studies focus on thermal sensitivity of feeding, growth and life history traits in these populations. Details of the study site, methodology, and associated publications for each study are described in the associated document file.</p>
Figure 2 in Checklist of Water mites in Mexico. Historical background and DNA barcoding perspectives
Figure 2 Number of species recorded by state in Mexico.
Figure 1 in Checklist of Water mites in Mexico. Historical background and DNA barcoding perspectives
Figure 1 Species richness by family in Mexico.
Geo-Archaeology and Historical Nile Records to Understand Predynastic Settlement Patterns (First Nile Cataract, Egypt)
<p>This upload contains the relevant shapefiles and images related to our article "Combining Geo-Archaeology and Historical Nile Records to Understand Predynastic Settlement Patterns in the Region of the Nile's First Cataract, Egypt" in <em>Old World</em>. </p> <p>The BORDERSCAPE Project Old World Repository: Description of Contents</p> <p>Data are stored in a folder named<br>"OLD_WORLD_borderscape_raw_data"</p> <p>Singular files are:<br>"README.txt": A document describing the contents of this repository.<br>"93m_floodplain.tif": A GEOtif showing flooded areas at 93m ASL.<br>"93.3m_floodplain.tif": A GEOtif showing flooded areas at 93.3m ASL.<br>"94.5m_floodplain.tif": A GEOtif showing flooded areas at 94.5m ASL.<br>"flooding_622to1911.tif": A GEOtif showing flooded areas according to flooding measurments recorded from AD 622 to 1911.</p> <p>ZIP archives are:<br>"OLD_WORLD_borderscape_archaeological_sites.zip": A zip folder of a shapefile showing the archaeological sites.<br>"drillings.zip": A zip folder of a shapefile showing drillings in Nag el-Qarmila.<br>"geology_NQ.zip": A zip folder of a shapefile showing geology polygons in Nag el-Qarmila.<br>"WK14_cemetery.zip": A zip folder of a shapefile showing the area of cemetery WK14 in Nag el-Qarmila.<br>"WK15_settlement.zip": A zip folder of three shapefile showing the settlement WK15, area A and area B in Nag el-Qarmila.<br>"WK22_storage_area.zip": A zip folder of a shapefile showing storage area WK22 in Nag el-Qarmila.</p>
Fig. 9 in Pleistocene South American native ungulates (Notoungulata and Litopterna) of the historical Roth collections in Switzerland, from the Pampean Region of Argentina
Fig. 9 (See legend on previous page.)
Data for "Uncertainties too large to predict tipping times of major Earth system components from historical data"
<p>All data needed to reproduce the figures from the Science Advances manuscript "Uncertainties too large to predict tipping times of major Earth system components from historical data" by Ben-Yami et al.</p> <p>Figs12SamplePathData.zip and Fig3SamplePathData.zip includes the generated synthetic timeseries of the conceptual models in Figs 1-3.</p> <p>The .txt files are the different AMOC observational time series, with the file names structured as dataset_fingerprint.txt. C18 and C18_2GMT are the subpolar gyre SSTs minus one times and twice the global mean SSTs, respectively. The dipole fingerprint is as defined in the text. The first column is the date, and the second column the fingeprint values. The values are monthly means and thus the value for the day of the month in the date is not significant.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.