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2,280 results for “back pain”
The Effect of Dry Needling of the Gluteus Medius Muscle in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04498572. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
EFFects of EXPosure and Cognitive-behavioural Therapy for Chronic BACK Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05294081. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 13.
Weight Bath Traction in Chronic Low Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03488498. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Trial Comparing Traditional Back School and Individual Therapist-Assisted Exercise
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00256373. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
To Observe the Effect of Sphinx Pose (Salamba Bhujangasana) Among Health Care Providers With Chronic Low Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04721639. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 20.
Non Pain Contingent Spine Rehabilitation Therapy in Chronic Low Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04619134. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 13.
Data from: The Fear Reduction Exercised Early (FREE) approach to management of low back pain in general practice: a pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial
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Effect of a single application of Scenar for pain relief in patients with low back and neck pain
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Data from: Randomized study of the impact of a therapeutic education program on patients suffering from chronic low-back pain who are treated with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
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Data from: Clinical decision making in spinal fusion for chronic low back pain. Results of a nationwide survey among spine surgeons
OBJECTIVES: To assess the use of prognostic patient factors and predictive tests in clinical decision making for spinal fusion in patients with chronic low back pain. DESIGN AND SETTING: Nationwide survey among spine surgeons. PARTICIPANTS: Surgeon members of the Dutch Spine Society were questioned on their treatment strategy for chronic low back pain. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The surgeons' opinion on the use of prognostic factors and tests for patient selection were addressed, and the degree of uniformity was assessed. In addition, the influence of surgeon specific factors, such as clinical experience and training, was determined. RESULTS: The comments from 62 surgeons (70% response rate) were analysed. Forty-four surgeons (71%) had extensive clinical experience. There was a statistically significant lack of uniformity of opinion in 7 of the 11 items on prognostic factors and 8 of the 11 items on predictive tests, respectively. Imaging was valued much higher than predictive tests, psychological screening, or patient preferences (all p<0.01). Apart from the use of discography and long multi-segment fusions, differences in training or clinical experience did not appear to be of significant influence on treatment strategy. CONCLUSIONS: The present survey showed a lack of consensus among spine surgeons on the use of predictive tests for patient selection. Prognostic patient factors were not consistently incorporated in their treatment strategy. Clinical decision making for spinal fusion to treat chronic low back pain does not have a uniform evidence base in practice. Future research should focus on identifying subgroups of patients for whom spinal fusion is an effective treatment. Only a reliable prediction of surgical outcome, combined with the implementation of individual patient factors, may enable the instalment of consensus guidelines in surgical decision making for chronic low back pain.
Data from: Differential neural processing during motor imagery of daily activities in chronic low back pain patients
Chronic low back pain (chronic LBP) is both debilitating for patients but also a major burden on the health care system. Previous studies reported various maladaptive structural and functional changes among chronic LBP patients on spine- and supraspinal levels including behavioral alterations. However, evidence for cortical reorganization in the sensorimotor system of chronic LBP patients is scarce. Motor Imagery (MI) is suitable for investigating the cortical sensorimotor network as it serves as a proxy for motor execution. Our aim was to investigate differential MI-driven cortical processing in chronic LBP compared to healthy controls (HC) by means of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Twenty-nine subjects (15 chronic LBP patients, 14 HC) were included in the current study. MI stimuli consisted of randomly presented video clips showing every-day activities involving different whole-body movements as well as walking on even ground and walking downstairs and upstairs. Guided by the video clips, subjects had to perform MI of these activities, subsequently rating the vividness of their MI performance. Brain activity analysis revealed that chronic LBP patients exhibited significantly reduced activity compared to HC subjects in MI-related brain regions, namely the left supplementary motor area and right superior temporal sulcus. Furthermore, psycho-physiological-interaction analysis yielded significantly enhanced functional connectivity (FC) between various MI-associated brain regions in chronic LBP patients indicating diffuse and non-specific changes in FC. Current results demonstrate initial findings about differences in MI-driven cortical processing in chronic LBP pointing towards reorganization processes in the sensorimotor network.
Psychological factors in the chronicity of back pain: Impact on treatment engagement and disability
<p><strong>Background</strong>: There are well-established positive relationships between psychological distress and chronic back pain and disability. However, there is very limited research in relation to levels of psychological distress and the effect it has on treatment engagement in those with chronic back pain.</p> <p><strong>Methods</strong>: 89 men and 112 women experiencing back pain recruited via convenience sampling completed the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire, the West Haven-Tale Multidimensional Pain Inventory, and a demographic questionnaire designed purposely for the study.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong>: Depression, anxiety, affective distress, and life control predicted the number of treatments engaged in for back pain, (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.29,<i> </i>[16,161] = 12.19, <i>p</i> = .0005) and the level of disability, (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup> =.31, <i>F</i>[14,177] = 19.60, <i>p</i> = .0005).</p> <p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: The level of engagement in treatments was predicted by psychological factors rather than by the level of pain experienced by participants. The findings showed that participants who were psychologically distressed, not only had higher levels of pain and disability, but also engaged in fewer treatments.</p>
data - Acute, subacute and chronic low back pain in German commercial airline pilots - regression analysis of a cross sectional questionnaire study
<p>collected data</p>
Analyzed Spine Dataset on the Range of Motion Test for Low Back Pain
<p>Analyzed Spine Dataset on the Range of Motion Test for Low Back Pain.</p>
Lumbar multifidus muscle morphology is associated with low back-related pain duration, disability, and leg pain: A cross-sectional study in secondary care.
<p>Anonymized dataset for listed article.</p>
Study Of Disc Anaesthesia For The Preoperative Diagnosis Of Chronic Lower Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00443781. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Transcranial Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Chronic Lower Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02483468. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Gluteus Medius Strengthening n Non Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05521165. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 0. Publications: 8.
Effects of Programming Parameters on Back Pain Relief in Subthreshold Spinal Cord Stimulation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01550562. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Milgamma® and Milgamma® Compositum Step-therapy in Patients With Acute Non-specific Low Back Pain Receiving Modern NSAID
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03892707. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.