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2,021 results for “valley”
Geospatial based model for malaria risk prediction in Kilombero Valley, south-eastern Tanzania
<div> <p><strong>Background</strong>: Malaria continues to pose a major public health challenge in tropical regions. Despite significant efforts to control malaria in Tanzania, there are still residual transmission cases. Unfortunately, little is known about where these residual malaria transmission cases occur and how they spread. In Tanzania, for example, the transmission is heterogeneously distributed. In order to effectively control and prevent the spread of malaria, it is essential to understand the spatial distribution and transmission patterns of the disease. This study seeks to predict areas that are at high risk of malaria transmission so that intervention measures can be developed to accelerate malaria elimination efforts.</p> </div> <p><strong>Methods</strong>: This study employs a geospatial-based model to predict and map out malaria risk area in Kilombero Valley. Environmental factors related to malaria transmission were considered and assigned valuable weights in the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), an online system using a pairwise comparison technique. The malaria hazard map was generated by a weighted overlay of the altitude, slope, curvature, aspect, rainfall distribution, and distance to streams in Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Finally, the risk map was created by overlaying components of malaria risk including hazards, elements at risk, and vulnerability.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong>: The study demonstrates that the majority of the study area falls under the moderate-risk level (61%), followed by the low-risk level (31%), while the high-malaria risk area covers a small area, which occupies only 8% of the total area.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: The findings of this study are crucial for developing spatially targeted interventions against malaria transmission in residual transmission settings. Predicted areas prone to malaria risk provide information that will inform decision-makers and policymakers for proper planning, monitoring, and deployment of interventions.</p>
Rapid Documentation Of Avifaunal Diversity of Neora Valley National park, Kalimpong, West Bengal, India
<p>The dataset “Rapid Documentation Of Avifaunal Diversity of Neora Valley National park, Kalimpong,West Bengal, India” is published by Nature Mates Nature Club</p> <p>Neora Valley National park established in 1986 is situated in Kalimpong district of West Bengal, India. It is also known as the land of Red Panda.</p> <p>It spreads over an area of 88 km2 (34 sq mi).</p> <p>It is unique and ecologically important as it includes a relatively inaccessible patch of late successional forests and with rich diversity and a wide range of environment gradients.</p> <p> </p> <p>Four habitat types are recognised viz., (i) Subtropical Mixed Broadleaf Forest, (ii) Lower Temperate Evergreen Forest, (iii) Upper Temperate Mixed Broadleaf Forest and (iv) Rhododendron Forest. The vegetation includes Dry Mixed Forest, Wet Mixed Forest, Lauraceous Forest, Bak-Oak Forest, High level oak Forest, Coniferous Forest, Himalayan Moist Temperate Forest and Rhododendron forest. It is home to several endemic orchids.</p> <p>The common species of Rhododendrons are Rhododendron arboruem, R. barbatum, R.falconeri, R. dalhousiae. A number of species with medicinal value are also found here. Some of them are Swertia chirata, Lycopodium spp., Aconitum spp., Aristolochia spp., Berberis cristata, Costus speciosa, Didymocarpus pedicellate, Rouwolfia serpentine, etc.</p> <p> </p> <p>Neora valley national has a rich faunal diversity like, Mammals reported from this area are Indian leopard, five viverrid species, Asiatic black bear, sloth bear, Asian golden cat, wild boar, leopard cat, goral, serow, barking deer, sambar deer, flying squirrel and tahr, red panda, clouded leopard, Reptilian fauna includes King cobra, common krait, green pit viper, blind snake, lizards. Insects include butterflies, moths, beetles, bees, wasps, bugs and cicadas.</p> <p>Besides this it is also bestowed with rich avian diversity.</p> <p>The dataset presented below compiles a comprehensive record of avian species observed during a field excursion to Neora Valley National Park on 2nd and 3rd March of the year 2021.</p> <p>All the birds have been categorized and recognised at either the species or genus taxonomic rank. The avian taxonomic group is varied, consisting of 59 species that are categorized into 30 families and 8 orders.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Resource Contacts</strong></p> <p><strong>Name: Arjan Basu Roy</strong></p> <p>Position: Secretary</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: basuroyarjan@gmail.com</p> <p>Orcid :<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3562"> https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3562</a></p> <p>Home page:<a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/"> http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p><strong>Name: Lina Chatterjee</strong></p> <p>Position: Research Affiliate</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: lina.linachatterjee@gmail.com</p> <p>Orcid :<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5626-5046"> https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5626-5046</a></p> <p>Home page:<a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/"> http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p><strong>Name: Tarak Samanta</strong></p> <p>Position: Research Affiliate</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: taraksamanta995@gmail.com</p> <p>Orcid :<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-0549"> https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-0549</a></p> <p>Home page:<a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/"> http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p><strong>Name: Rishin Basu Roy</strong></p> <p>Position: Researcher</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: <a href="mailto:wildrishin@gmail.com">wildrishin@gmail.com</a></p> <p>Orcid : <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-818X">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-818X</a></p> <p>Home page: <a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/">http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p><strong>Name: Nivedita Sengupta</strong></p> <p>Position: Intern</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: niveditasngpta.ns@gmail.com</p> <p>Orcid :<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1085-7385"> https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1085-7385</a></p> <p>Home page:<a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/"> http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p><strong>Name: Vijay Barve</strong></p> <p>Position: Research Advisor</p> <p>Organization: Nature Mates-Nature Club</p> <p>Address: 6/7 Bijoygarh Kolkata-700032</p> <p>Email: vijay.barve@gmail.com</p> <p>Orcid :<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-2567"> https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-2567</a></p> <p>Home page:<a href="http://www.naturematesindia.org/"> http://www.naturematesindia.org/</a></p> <p> </p>
Starch granule analysis of bedrock metates in Warner Valley, Oregon
<p>Starch-rich geophytes are a highly-valued food among many human societies. For example, Indigenous people in the northern Great Basin plan social activities around the seasonal foraging of bulbs, roots, and tubers. Despite such obvious dietary and cultural importance, the antiquity of geophyte use in the Great Basin remains difficult to establish. Herbaceous underground storage organs do not preserve well in the archaeological record. Therefore, most studies rely on indirect evidence to infer geophyte consumption by hunter-gatherers during the late Pleistocene/early Holocene. It has been suggested that bedrock metates found among upland rock art sites in the northern Great Basin reflect seasonal geophyte exploitation over 14,000 years. Our study tests this hypothesis by analyzing starch residue extracted from bedrock metates at three archaeological sites in the uplands of Warner Valley, Oregon. Species of biscuit root (<em>Lomatium</em>) were collected in the field and sampled for starch. Systematic studies conducted on granules defined morphological characteristics were then applied to the identification of archaeological granules. Starch granules from geophytes, specifically <em>Lomatium</em> spp., were identified on metate surfaces at all sites, thereby providing direct evidence for the collection and processing of geophytes. These results support previous hypotheses regarding Paleoindian foraging strategies in the northern Great Basin.</p>
Seneca Valley Virus-001 After Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01017601. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Evaluating Right Ventricular (RV) Size and Function Using the Upper Valley RV Algorithm and Novel Imaging Modalities
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03935178. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 24.
Data from: Spatiotemporal patterns of rising annual plant abundance in grasslands of the Willamette Valley, Oregon (USA)
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Supplementary data for: Outmigrating central valley Chinook Salmon
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Spatial variation in population-density, movement and detectability of snow leopards in a multiple use landscape in Spiti Valley, Trans-Himalaya
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Carved monuments from Cerro Patlachique in the Teotihuacan Valley, Mexico
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Soil physical, biological, chemical, and carbon data and cover crop biomass data from Sac Valley almond orchard comparing multiple cover crop compositions with resident vegetation for effects on soil health and nematodes
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Data from: Loss-of-heterozygosity facilitates a fitness valley crossing in experimentally evolved multicellular yeast
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Data from: Does nutrient scarcity lead to greater variability in seed production? The case of the California valley oak <em>Quercus lobata</em>
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An observational study of nicotine replacement therapy availability through pharmacist prescribing in the California Central Valley
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Data from: Piper globirhachis, a segregate species across the Marañon River Valley and the resurrection of Pleiostachyopiper Trel. as a distinct subgenus of neotropical Piper
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Raw GPR data for: Alluvial dynamics of a formerly glaciated Rocky Mountain headwater valley, Colorado
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Geospatial based model for malaria risk prediction in Kilombero Valley, south-eastern Tanzania
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Data from: Ostracods from the end-Permian mass extinction in the Aras Valley section (Northwest Iran)
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High-Ti melts from the Taurus-Littrow Valley (TLV). A product of volcanism or impact? An ANGSA investigation using the station 3 double drive tube 73001/73002
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Changes in habitat suitability for wintering dabbling ducks during dry conditions in the Central Valley of California
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Data from: Anthropogenic and environmental factors determine occupancy and rarity of large carnivores in the Omo valley, Southwest Ethiopia
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.