Find research datasets worth reusing

Fig. 2 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 2. Skull of an adult Bunomys chrysocomus illustrating limits of cranial and dental measurements I employed. Definition details are provided in the text.

Fig. 15. Karyotype from a in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 15. Karyotype from a male (AMNH 225041) Bunomys karokophilus, n. sp.: 2N 5 42; FNa 5 56, FNt 5 60. The presumptive sex chromosomes are submetacentrics, which contrasts with the acrocentrics characterizing the other three species, and six pairs of metacentrics are present instead of seven (figs. 13, 14). Additional information is provided in table 12 and the text.

Fig. 16 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 16. The cranium and left dentary of Bunomys chrysocomus (AMNH 256886), an adult male from Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, 3 km northeast of Toraut Danmi, 250 m, northeastern segment of the northern peninsula. ×2.

Fig. 3 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 3. The northern portion of Sulawesi's core showing the two regions where I worked: the Sungai Miu–Danau Lindu (left dashed square) and Malakosa (right dashed square) areas. Three of H.C. Raven's collection sites are also indicated on the map: Gunung Lehio, southwest of Kulawi; Pinedapa, west of Mapane; and Rano Rano, in the mountains west of Pinedapa. Enlargements of the Danau Lindu and Malakosa areas are shown in figures 4 and 5, respectively.

Fig. 22 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 22. Collection localities for samples of Bunomys chrysocomus, B. coelestis, B. prolatus, and B. torajae, n. sp. Numbers key to localities described in the gazetteer. The inset map (small rectangle above and in full on opposite page) contains collection localities (7–33) for B. chrysocomus only, and are scattered along my transect line from the Sungai Oha Kecil to Gunung Kanino. Dashed contour line at 1300 m marks the approximate boundary between tropical lowland evergreen and lower montane rain forests.

Fig. 8 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 8. Lateral (top) and ventral (bottom) cranial views of Bunomys chrysocomus (AMNH 224124) identifying osseous and foraminal landmarks discussed in the text. Abbreviations: af, anterior alar fissure; al, alisphenoid; bo, basioccipital; bp, bony palate; bs, basisphenoid; eb, ectotmpanic (auditory) bulla; eo, exoccipital; et, very short bony eustachian tube; fo, foramen ovale; hp, hamular process; if, one of the paired incisive foramina; ig, groove for the infraorbital branch of the stapedial artery; la, lacrimal; lr, lamboidal ridge; ms, mastoid portion of the petromastoid; mf, mesopterygoid fossa; mlf, middle lacerate foramen; mx, maxillary; nc, nasolacrimal capsule; nf, nasolacrimal foramen; nt, nasal tips overhang the projecting premaxillaries to form a short tube anterior to the incisor faces; oc, occipital condyle; pa, parietal; pc, posterior opening of the alisphenoid canal (the infraorbital branch of the stapedial artery enters the braincase—where the arrow points—dorsal to the pterygoid plate); pf, pterygoid fossa, the site of muscle attachment on the pterygoid plate; pgf, postglenoid foramen; pp, pterygoid plate; ppf, left posterior palatine foramen; ppx, projection of the premaxillary beyond anterior faces of the upper incisors; pr, pterygoid ridge; ps, presphenoid; pt, periotic; px, premaxillary; spv, one of the paired sphenopalatine vacuities; sq, squamosal; sv, spenopterygoid foramen; vmr, ventral maxillary root of the zygomatic arch; vpa, ventral extension of the parietal to form the braincase wall above the squamosal root of the zygomatic arch; vpf, ventral postalar fissure, which is confluent dorsally with the postglenoid foramen, and ventrally with the middle lacerate foramen; zn, zygomatic notch; zp, zygomatic plate.

Fig. 44 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 44. Specimen scores representing samples of Bunomys torajae (empty squares) and B. prolatus (asterisks) projected onto first and second principal components extracted from principal-components analysis. Upper graph: derived from log-transformed values for lengths of head and body, tail, hind foot, and ear (N 5 3 B. torajae, 6 B. prolatus). Lower graph: based on log-transformed values for 14 cranial and 2 dental variables (N 5 3 B. torajae, 8 B. prolatus). See table 34 for correlations (loadings) of variables with extracted components and for percent variance explained for both scatter plots.

Fig. 32 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 32. Lower montane rain forest on Gunung Kanino, 1556 m, 1973. During different nights, Bunomys chrysocomus, B. penitus, and Rattus hoffmanni were trapped in a damp runway beneath the large decomposing and moss-covered chestnut trunk shown here. This is the highest spot where I encountered B. chrysocomus, which proved to be rare in this lower montane habitat as compared with the higher concentrations at lower elevations in tropical lowland evergreen rain forest (see fig. 103). Bunomys penitus, which extends down to the lower limit of lower montane rain forest at 1285 m, was common in the forest here and the only species of Bunomys found at elevations above 1556 m and all the way to the summit of Gunung Nokilalaki (see fig. 103). Paruromys dominator was frequently encountered in the forest surrounding the decaying trunk, Maxomys musschenbroekii and Rattus facetus were trapped nearby. Prosciurillus topapuensis and P. murinus were the squirrels usually seen, but the large reddish Rubrisciurus rubriventer was rarely encountered.

Fig. 36 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 36. Views of right front foot in three species of Bunomys showing relative lengths of claws in adults. Upper: B. prolatus (MZB 12187, Gunung Tambusisi), longest claw 5 6.5 mm. Middle: B. coelestis (AMNH 101141, Gunung Lompobatang), longest claw 5 5.1 mm. Lower: B. chrysocomus (AMNH 265077, Gunung Tambusisi), longest claw 5 3.2 mm. Claw length in B. torajae, n. sp., is similar to that of B. chrysocomus.

Fig. 41 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 41. Occlusal views of right maxillary (left image; CLM1–3 5 6.5 mm) and mandibular (right image; clm1–3 5 6.7 mm) molar rows of Bunomys torajae, n. sp. (MZB 34733).

Fig. 35 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 35. Specimen scores representing Bunomys chrysocomus from Sungai Sadaunta (filled triangles; N 5 20), B. andrewsi from Lombasang (empty circles; N 5 18), two subfossils from Ulu Leang I, and one subfossil from Batu Ejaya II projected onto first and second principal components extracted from principal-components analysis of four dental log-transformed variables. Upper graph: AMNH 266975 is the subfossil (asterisk) from Ulu Leang I. Lower graph: AMNH 269954 is the other subfossil (cross) from Ulu Leang I. The subfossil from Batu Ejaya II (AMNH 265013) is represented in both scatter plots (hollow stars). Scores symbolizing the two subfossils from Ulu Leang I fall within the group of scores signifying B. chrysocomus and not B.andrewsi; the score for the subfossil from Batu Ejaya II is closely associated with the aggregation denoting B. andrewsi. See table 30 for correlations (loadings) of variables with extracted components and for percent variance explained.

Fig. 39 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 39. Lateral views of the cranium and dentary from the same specimens presented in figures 37 and 38. Upper pair, left to right: B. chrysocomus and B. coelestis. Lower pair, left to right: B. prolatus and B. torajae, n. sp. ×2.

Fig. 37 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 37. Dorsal views of adult skulls from four species of Bunomys. Upper pair, left to right: B. chrysocomus (AMNH 224719, Sungai Sadaunta) and B. coelestis (AMNH 101132, Gunung Lompobatang). Lower pair, left to right: B. prolatus (MZB 12190, holotype, Gunung Tambusisi) and B. torajae, n. sp. (MZB 34730, holotype). ×2.

Fig. 1 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 1. The island of Sulawesi showing its four peninsulas and core or central region. Highlighted are four mountainous regions that support suites of endemic mammals discussed here. Boundaries separating other relevant areas of endemism are indicated by dashed lines: SM-D 5 lowland reaches of the Sungai Onggak Mongondaw and Sungai Onggak Dumoga; SB-DL 5 lowlands of the Sungai Bone and Danau Limboto; TD 5 Tempe Depression.

opennotspecifiedNov 2017View details →

zenodo32/100

On following pages: 757. Palawan Mountain Rat (Palawanomys furvus); 7568. Annandale's Sundaic Rat (Sundamys annandalei); 759. Mountain Giant Rat (Sundamys infraluteus); 760. Bartels's Rat (Sundamys maxi); 761. Miller's Rat Sundamys mueller); 762. Andrews's Hill Rat (Bunomys andrews); 763. Common Hill Rat (Bunomys chrysocomus); 764. Lampobatang Hill Rat (Bunomys coelestis); 765. North-eastern Peninsula Hill Rat (Bunomys fratrorum); 766. Karoko Hill Rat (Bunomys karokophilus); 767. Montane Hill Rat (Bunomys penitus); 768. Tambusisi Hill Rat (Bunomys prolatus); 769. Tana Toraja Hill Rat (Bunomys torajae); 770. Central Sulawesi Spiny Rat (Echiothrix centrosa); 771. Northern Sulawesi Spiny Rat (Echiothrix leucura); 772. Sulawesi Soft-furred Rat (Eropeplus canus); 773. Sulawesi Slender Root Rat (Gracilimus radix); 774. Hog-nosed Shrew Rat (Hyorhinomys stuempkei); 775. Meyer's Giant Rat Lenomys meyeri), 776. Beccari's Margareta Rat (Margaretamys beccarii); 777. Christina's Margareta Rat (Margaretamys christinae); 778. Elegant Margareta Rat (Margaretamys elegans); 779. Lesser Margareta Rat (Margaretamys parvus); 780. Diurnal Sulawesian Shrew Rat (Melasmothrix naso); 781. Giant Sulawesi Rat (Paruromys dominator); 782. Edented Sulawesi Rat (Paucidentomys vermidax); 783. Sommer's Sulawesi Rat (Sommeromys macrorhinos). in Muridae

On following pages: 757. Palawan Mountain Rat (Palawanomys furvus); 7568. Annandale's Sundaic Rat (Sundamys annandalei); 759. Mountain Giant Rat (Sundamys infraluteus); 760. Bartels's Rat (Sundamys maxi); 761. Miller's Rat Sundamys mueller); 762. Andrews's Hill Rat (Bunomys andrews); 763. Common Hill Rat (Bunomys chrysocomus); 764. Lampobatang Hill Rat (Bunomys coelestis); 765. North-eastern Peninsula Hill Rat (Bunomys fratrorum); 766. Karoko Hill Rat (Bunomys karokophilus); 767. Montane Hill Rat (Bunomys penitus); 768. Tambusisi Hill Rat (Bunomys prolatus); 769. Tana Toraja Hill Rat (Bunomys torajae); 770. Central Sulawesi Spiny Rat (Echiothrix centrosa); 771. Northern Sulawesi Spiny Rat (Echiothrix leucura); 772. Sulawesi Soft-furred Rat (Eropeplus canus); 773. Sulawesi Slender Root Rat (Gracilimus radix); 774. Hog-nosed Shrew Rat (Hyorhinomys stuempkei); 775. Meyer's Giant Rat Lenomys meyeri), 776. Beccari's Margareta Rat (Margaretamys beccarii); 777. Christina's Margareta Rat (Margaretamys christinae); 778. Elegant Margareta Rat (Margaretamys elegans); 779. Lesser Margareta Rat (Margaretamys parvus); 780. Diurnal Sulawesian Shrew Rat (Melasmothrix naso); 781. Giant Sulawesi Rat (Paruromys dominator); 782. Edented Sulawesi Rat (Paucidentomys vermidax); 783. Sommer's Sulawesi Rat (Sommeromys macrorhinos).

Fig. 95 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 95. Ratio diagram illustrating some proportional relationships in cranial and dental dimensions between the sample of Bunomys karokophilus (N 5 17) and all population samples of B. penitus (the standard, N 5 185). Data were derived from values for mean, standard deviation, and sample size of variables listed in table 42. How these diagrams were constructed and how to read them are explained in Material and Methods.

Fig. 88 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 88. Occlusal views of right mandibular molar rows from the same examples of Bunomys karokophilus that are portrayed in figure 86. The coronal patterns are uncomplicated and with age the cusp rows wear to dentine basins rimmed by enamel. Left, AMNH 257190 (clm1–3 5 7.0 mm); Middle, AMNH 223072 (clm1–3 5 7.3 mm), Right, AMNH 225027 (clm1–3 5 7.2 mm).

Fig. 94 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 94. Specimen scores representing Bunomys karokophilus from Sungai Sadaunta and the Danau Lindu Valley (empty triangles; N 5 17) and population samples of B. penitus (filled inverted triangles; N 5 174) from the west-central mountain block (Gunung Kanino, Gunung Nokilalaki, Rano Rano, Gunung Lehio, Mamasa Area, and Pegunungan Latimojong) projected onto first and second principal components extracted from principal-components analysis of 16 cranial and two dental log-transformed variables. Ellipses outline 95% confidence limits for each group centroid. Equations for the regression lines are: B. karokophilus, Y 5 ‾0.701× ‾3.309 (F 5 16.04, P 5 0.001); B. penitus, Y 5 ‾0.564× 0.279 (F 5 68.86, P 5 0.000). See table 71 for correlations (loadings) of variables with extracted components and for percent variance explained.

Fig. 71 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 71. Subfossil mandibular fragments of Bunomys andrewsi. Upper image: right dentary (×3) and first molar (×10) of AMNH 265014. Middle: left dentary (×3) and intact molar row (×10) of AMNH 265013. Both specimens were excavated from Batu Ejaya II, a cave at the southern tip of the southwestern peninsula of Sulawesi (see gazetteer and the map in fig. 50). Lower image: the right dentary (AMNH 266974; ×3) from Ulu Leang I, a cave about 40 km northeast of Ujung Pandang in the Maros region near the tip of Sulawesi's southwestern peninsula (see gazetteer and the map in fig. 50). Measurements and descriptive information are provided in the text and tables 56 and 57.

Fig. 93 in A Systematic Review Of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) With The Description Of Two New Species

Fig. 93. Ratio diagram illustrating some proportional relationships in cranial and dental dimensions between the sample of Bunomys karokophilus (N 5 17) and all population samples of B. andrewsi (the standard, N 5 98). Data were derived from values for mean, standard deviation, and sample size of variables listed in table 42. How these diagrams were constructed and how to read them are explained in Material and Methods.