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580 results for “Eradication”
Saccharomyces boulardii in addition to antofloxacin-based bismuth quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication
<p><em>Hpylori</em> is a gram-negative bacterium colonized in gastric mucosa. Currently, the infection rate of <em>H. pylori</em> in China is about 50%, which is not only closely related to a variety of digestive system diseases, but also induces a series of immune responses to other systems.</p>
Subspecies and Distribution. L.n.nigricollisF.Cuvier,1823—SIndia(SoftheGodavariRiver). L.n.aryabertensisHodgson,1844—SCNepal. L.n.dayanusBlanford,1874—SEPakistanandNWIndia(GreatIndianDesert). L.n.ruficaudatusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1826—EPakistan,NIndia,SNepal,Bangladesh,Bhutan,exceptthehigherreachesoftheHimalayasandthemangroveareaswithintheSundarbans. L.n.sadiyaKloss,1918—NEIndia(Assam). L.n.simcoxiWroughton,1912—CIndia(NMaharashtraandMadhyaPradesh). L. n. singhala Wroughton, 1915 — Sri Lanka. Indian hares (probably ruficaudatus) also occur in extreme E Afghanistan, in the border areas with Pakistan. Situation in Java is debated and the so called "Javan Hare" might be native there. The species has been introduced by founder individuals of either unknown subspeciesaffiliation or belonging to various subspecies into Comoro, Mayotte, Madagascar, Réunion (including Gunners Quoin I), Mauritius (Agaléga Is), Seychelles (Cousin I), and Andaman Is in the Indian Ocean, and into New Guinea. In Gunners Quoin the Indian Hare has been eradicated. in Leporidae
Subspecies and Distribution. L.n.nigricollisF.Cuvier,1823—SIndia(SoftheGodavariRiver). L.n.aryabertensisHodgson,1844—SCNepal. L.n.dayanusBlanford,1874—SEPakistanandNWIndia(GreatIndianDesert). L.n.ruficaudatusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1826—EPakistan,NIndia,SNepal,Bangladesh,Bhutan,exceptthehigherreachesoftheHimalayasandthemangroveareaswithintheSundarbans. L.n.sadiyaKloss,1918—NEIndia(Assam). L.n.simcoxiWroughton,1912—CIndia(NMaharashtraandMadhyaPradesh). L. n. singhala Wroughton, 1915 — Sri Lanka. Indian hares (probably ruficaudatus) also occur in extreme E Afghanistan, in the border areas with Pakistan. Situation in Java is debated and the so called "Javan Hare" might be native there. The species has been introduced by founder individuals of either unknown subspeciesaffiliation or belonging to various subspecies into Comoro, Mayotte, Madagascar, Réunion (including Gunners Quoin I), Mauritius (Agaléga Is), Seychelles (Cousin I), and Andaman Is in the Indian Ocean, and into New Guinea. In Gunners Quoin the Indian Hare has been eradicated.
Subspecies and Distribution. R.a.aegyptiacusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1810—MiddleEastinSTurkey,Cyprus,WSyria,Lebanon,Israel,WJordan,andEgypt(NcoastandNileValley). R.a.arabicusJ.Anderson&deWinton,1902—ArabianPeninsula,SIran,andSWPakistan. R.a.leachiiA.Smith,1829—E&SAfrica,fromEthiopiatoSouthAfrica. R.a.princepsJuste &Ibanez,1993—-Principe1. R.a.tomensisJuste &Ibanez,1993—SaoToméI. R. a. unicolor]. E. Gray, 1870 — W Africa, from Senegal to WC Angola; also on Bioko I. Introduced during the 2000s in the Canary Is (Tenerife), but probably successfully eradicated and no longer present. in Pteropodidae
Subspecies and Distribution. R.a.aegyptiacusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1810—MiddleEastinSTurkey,Cyprus,WSyria,Lebanon,Israel,WJordan,andEgypt(NcoastandNileValley). R.a.arabicusJ.Anderson&deWinton,1902—ArabianPeninsula,SIran,andSWPakistan. R.a.leachiiA.Smith,1829—E&SAfrica,fromEthiopiatoSouthAfrica. R.a.princepsJuste &Ibanez,1993—-Principe1. R.a.tomensisJuste &Ibanez,1993—SaoToméI. R. a. unicolor]. E. Gray, 1870 — W Africa, from Senegal to WC Angola; also on Bioko I. Introduced during the 2000s in the Canary Is (Tenerife), but probably successfully eradicated and no longer present.
Fig. 4 in Melaleuca parvistaminea Byrnes (Myrtaceae) in South Africa: Invasion risk and feasibility of eradication
Fig. 4. Different management strategies that should be implemented in areas across the landscape. These strategies are: search and destroy in suitable and likely habitat, delimitation surveys that were undertaken along likely dispersal routes, i.e. streams, and during flowering time scanning an area where a report remains unconfirmed. Areas deemed unsuitable for M. parvistaminea on the basis of habitat are also indicated, and will therefore not be surveyed. Cultivated and urban areas are also unsuitable; these are indicated as white areas on the map.
Fig. 2 in Melaleuca parvistaminea Byrnes (Myrtaceae) in South Africa: Invasion risk and feasibility of eradication
Fig. 2. Melaleuca parvistaminea in the Western Cape, South Africa: A) bioclimatically suitable areas (green shading indicates most suitable areas) predicted for Melaleuca parvistaminea in South Africa (the open square indicates the study area), AUC = 0.998; B) survey sites in the Tulbagh–Wolseley area (Table 1), with Melaleuca parvistaminea presence localities (blue icons) identified by a local forester. The Kluitjieskraal forestry station and nursery are indicated by the star; C) plants found at the Waterval site open squares indicate data collected before the January 2012 fire; D) plants found in the Kluitjieskraal plantation; and E) plants found in the Kluitjieskraal wetland. Solid circles represent burnt plants at Waterval (C), but represent live plant data at Kluitjieskraal plantation and Kluitjieskraal wetland (D, E) collected during this study. At the three sites (C–E), grey shading indicates surveyed area and at Kluitjieskraal wetland shading also indicates the clearing contract area. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)
Fig. 1 in Melaleuca parvistaminea Byrnes (Myrtaceae) in South Africa: Invasion risk and feasibility of eradication
Fig. 1. Melaleuca parvistaminea in the Tulbagh-Wolseley area, Western Cape, South Africa,A) multi-stemmed seedling, B) whitish bottlebrush-like flowers, C) pinkish petals on flower buds, D) seed release one week after cutting a twig, E) post-fire recruitment in wet areas in August 2012, F) serotinous seed capsules on branches, G) virtually monospecific stands of M. parvistaminea overtopping native vegetation, and H) profuse seedling recruitment near burnt adult trees.
Data from: Invasive rat eradication strongly impacts plant recruitment on a tropical atoll
Rat eradication has become a common conservation intervention in island ecosystems and its effectiveness in protecting native vertebrates is increasingly well documented. Yet, the impacts of rat eradication on plant communities remain poorly understood. Here we compare native and non-native tree and palm seedling abundance before and after eradication of invasive rats (Rattus rattus) from Palmyra Atoll, Line Islands, Central Pacific Ocean. Overall, seedling recruitment increased for five of the six native trees species examined. While pre-eradication monitoring found no seedlings of Pisonia grandis, a dominant tree species that is important throughout the Pacific region, post-eradication monitoring documented a notable recruitment event immediately following eradication, with up to 688 individual P. grandis seedlings per 100m2 recorded one month post-eradication. Two other locally rare native trees with no observed recruitment in pre-eradication surveys had recruitment post-rat eradication. However, we also found, by five years post-eradication, a 13-fold increase in recruitment of the naturalized and range-expanding coconut palm Cocos nucifera. Our results emphasize the strong effects that a rat eradication can have on tree recruitment with expected long-term effects on canopy composition. Rat eradication released non-native C. nucifera, likely with long-term implications for community composition, potentially necessitating future management interventions. Eradication, nevertheless, greatly benefitted recruitment of native tree species. If this pattern persists over time, we expect long-term benefits for flora and fauna dependent on these native species.
Antibiotic-induced accumulation of lipid II synergizes with antimicrobial fatty acids to eradicate bacterial populations - confocal dataset
<p>Dataset of confocal images that accompanies:</p> <p>Ashelyn E Sidders, Katarzyna M Kedziora, Melina Arts, Jan-Martin Daniel, Stefania de Benedetti, Jenna E Beam, Duyen T Bui, Joshua B Parsons, Tanja Schneider, Sarah E Rowe, Brian P Conlon (2023) Antibiotic-induced accumulation of lipid II synergizes with antimicrobial fatty acids to eradicate bacterial populations eLife 12:e80246.</p> <p>https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.80246 </p> <p>Pre-print:</p> <p>Ashelyn E. Sidders, Katarzyna M. Kedziora, Jenna E. Beam, Duyen T. Bui, Joshua Parsons, Sarah E. Rowe, Brian P. Conlon: Antibiotic-induced accumulation of lipid II sensitizes bacteria to antimicrobial fatty acids.</p> <p>https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.05.03.490474v1.full.pdf</p> <p>Analysis code:</p> <p>https://github.com/fjorka/bacteria_pa_van_analysis</p>
Molecular Jackhammers Eradicate Cancer Cells by Vibronic-Driven-Action
<p>The source data collected and utilized during the study "Molecular jackhammers eradicate cancer cells by vibronic-driven-action" is provided here, to be publish in <em>Nature Chemistry </em>and available in preprint in <em>BioRxiv</em>. A new type of molecular mechanical action is described in this study. This is a plasmon in small organic molecules that induce a whole molecule vibration. These whole molecule vibrations are applied to destroy cellular membranes by mechanical action.</p> <p>The source data uploaded here are: Numerical data (.xlsx), flow cytometry source data (.wsp), and uncropped confocal microscopy images (.tiff). </p>
Helicobacter - Lymphoma - Radiation Part I: Eradication, Part II: Radiation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00154440. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 10.
Efficacy Comparison of Vonoprazan Combined With Different Antibiotics in Dual Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07068607. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Efficacy of High Dose Dual Therapy, Sequential Therapy and Triple Therapy in H. Pylori Eradication
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01163435. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Study Comparing Sequential and Concomitant Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Routine Clinical Practice
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01273441. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 34.
Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Randomized Clinical Trial of 10 and 14 Days
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04901117. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Multicentric Randomized Study of H. Pylori Eradication and Pepsinogen Testing for Prevention of Gastric Cancer Mortality
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02047994. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Eradication of Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria Through Antibiotics and Fecal Bacteriotherapy
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02472600. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 4. Publications: 4.
Recurrence Rate Comparison Between Esomeprazole and Lansoprazole in Eradicating Helicobacter Pylori Infection Among Children
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05861687. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 29.
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With a New Sequential Treatment
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00132171. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan as First-line Treatment for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04907747. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Laparoscopic Eradication of Deep Endometriosis With Nerve-sparing Rectosigmoid Segmental Resection (RSRES_NERVSP)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05682690. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.