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121 results for “Kukulcania”
FIGURE 10 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 10. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), male from Argentina, Buenos Aires (MACN-Ar 20625). A. Carapace, dorsal. B. Carapace, anterior. C. Chelicerae, anterior. D. Sternum, ventral. Inset showing sigillum. E. Left metatarsus stopper I, dorsal. F. Left tarsus I, claws, prolateral. Notice tarsal pseudosegmentation. Inset showing tarsal organ. Abbreviation: AMC, arcuate margin of the chelicerae.
FIGURE 19 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 19. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), early spiderlings from Argentina, Santa Fe, Vera (MACN- Ar). A–D. First instar (stage without setae). A. General view. B. Posterior book lungs, note the presence of several leaves. C. Posterior respiratory system. D. Abdomen, digested, dorsal view. E–H. Third instar (dispersing stage). E. Spinnerets, ventral view. Inset showing cribellum spigots. F. Left ALS, ventral view. G. Left PMS, sublateral view. H. Right calamistrum, prolateral. Abbreviations: 3rd, 3rd abdominal entapophyses; ALS, anterior lateral spinnerets; AT, anal tubercle; BL, posterior book lungs; Cr, cribellum; IF, interpulmonary fold; ITC, intertracheal canal; MAP, major ampullate gland spigot; mAP, minor ampullate gland spigot; PC, paracribellar gland spigot; Pi, piriform gland spigot; PLS, posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS, posterior median spinnerets; PRS, posterior respiratory system; Sp, spinnerets.
FIGURE 9 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 9. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae, ventral. A. K. tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) (AMNH IFM-1508). B. K. tequila, paratype (AMNH IFM-1513). C. K. chingona, holotype (CAS 9057614). D. K. geophila wawona (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942), holotype (AMNH IFM-1225). E. K. geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), paratype (AMNH IFM-1536). F. K. benita, paratype (USNM IFM-1277). G. K. bajacali, holotype (CAECIB 0336). Abbreviations: GPS, glandular portion of spermathecae apex; MPS, membranous portion of spermathecae apex. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 7 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 7. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae, ventral. A. K . hibernalis (Hentz, 1842) (FMNH 2857669). B. K . cochimi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1635). C. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), paratype (AMNH IFM-1531). D. K . gertschi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1512). E. K . utahana (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), paratype (AMNH IFM- 1532). F. K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) (AMNH IFM-1659). Abbreviations: GPS, glandular portion of spermathecae apex; MPS, membranous portion of spermathecae apex; SB, sclerotized bars. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 17 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 17. Kukulcania geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), male from California, Tulare Co. (CAS 9057643). A. Left tarsus I, retrolateral. B. Left metatarsus stopper I, dorsal. C. Left tarsal claws I, retrolateral. Inset showing tarsal organ. D. Detail of tarsal pseudosegmentation. E. Metatarsus I, trichobothria, dorsal.
FIGURE 31 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 31. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae, ventral view except where noted. A. Kukulcania hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) (AMNH IFM-1402). B. K . brignolii (Alayón, 1981), comb. nov. (AMNH IFM- 1406). C. K . mexicana (AMNH IFM-1405). D. K . santosi (AMNH IFM-1403), dorsal. E. K . tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) (AMNH IFM-1416). F. K . tequila, paratype (AMNH IFM-1666). G. Same, anterior. H. K . geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1391).
FIGURE 6 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 6. Kukulcania spp., male bulbs, prolateral, clove oil cleared. A–B. K . hibernalis (Hentz, 1842) (MACN- Ar 20625). C. K . santosi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1646). D. K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) (AMNH IFM-1648). E. K . geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1647). F. K . tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) (AMNH IFM-1649). Abbreviations: BBS, basal bulb sclerite; CIC, cymbium internal crest; C1, sperm duct coil 1; C2, coil 2; C2, coil 3; E, embolus; EK, embolus keel; F, fundus; tM29, tendon of the claw flexor muscle. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 18 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 18. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), female from Argentina, Buenos Aires (MACN-Ar 20653). A. Abdomen, KOH digested, dorsal. B–C. Spermathecae, ventral. Inset showing glandular pores. D. Posterior respiratory system, dorsal. Abbreviations: 3rd, 3rd abdominal entapophyses; BL, posterior book lungs; IF, interpulmonary fold; ITC, intertracheal canal; SB, sclerotized bars; SG, silk glands; Sp, spermathecae; PRS, posterior respiratory system; UE, uterus externus.
FIGURE 41 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 41. Kukulcania arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), male paratype from the type locality (AMNH IFM-1198), habitus. A. Lateral. B. Dorsal. C. Clypeus, sublateral. D. Left leg I, prolateral. E. Ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURE 8 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 8. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae, ventral. A. K . brignolii (Alayón, 1981), comb. nov. (AMNH IFM-1524). B. K . mexicana, paratype (CNAN-Ar DNA0043). C. K . santosi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1528). Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 34 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 34. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), male syntypes of Teratodes depressus C.L. Koch, 1842 (MfN). A–B. Lateral. C. Labels. D. Syntype 2098, subanterior. E. Unnumbered syntype, right palp, retrolateral. Photographs by C.J. Grismado. Figures not to scale.
FIGURE 2. Kukulcania spp., living specimens. A. K in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 2. Kukulcania spp., living specimens. A. K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942), male from California, San Diego Co., Anza-Borrego Desert State Park (SDSU). Photo by M. Hedin. B. Kukulcania sp. from California. Photo by M. Hedin. C. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), male (MACN-Ar 33844). D. K . tequila, sp. nov., male from Mexico, Colima, Cuauhtémoc. Photo by S. Longhorn.. E. K .geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), female from California (CAS 9058471). Photo by K.-I. Ueda. F. Kukulcania sp., probably K . brignolii (Alayón, 1981), comb. nov., female with eggsac from Mexico, Puebla, Reserva de la Biosfera Tehuacán-Cuicatlán. Photo by F. Vol. G–I. Kukulcania tractans (O.Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) from Mexico, Guerrero. Photos by S. Longhorn. G. Webs in stone wall in Xochipala. H. Female guarding eggsac in Venta Vieja (=Venta del Zopilote). I. (Subadult?) female from Amula.
FIGURE 13 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 13. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), female from Argentina, Buenos Aires (MACN-Ar 10427). A. Left chelicera, promargin. B. Left chelicera, retromargin. Inset showing cheliceral gland. C. Left palpal claw, retrolateral. Inset showing palpal tibia trichobothrial base. D. Left tarsal claws I, apico-retrolateral. Inset showing detail of setae. E. Left metatarsus stopper IV, dorsal. F. Calamistrum, dorsal. Inset showing detail of calamistrum setae, retrolateral. Images by F.M. Labarque.
FIGURE 3 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 3. Distribution map of A. Kukulcania hibernalis (Hentz, 1842), B, K . utahana (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) and C, K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) . In A, black dots represent specimens examined by us, and white dots represent records from the recent literature (Brescovit and Santos 2013, Brescovit et al. 2016). In B and C, stars represent the type locality, black dots are records based on males, and white dots are records based on females only.
FIGURE 4 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 4. Distribution map of A, Kukulcania tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) and K . santosi. (white dots represent literature records from Brescovit and Santos, 2013), B, K . benita, sp. nov., K . brignolii (Alayón, 1981), comb. nov., K . cochimi, sp. nov., K . geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), K . gertschi, sp. nov., and K . tequila, and C, K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), K . bajacali, sp. nov., K . chingona, sp. nov., and K . mexicana, sp. nov.
FIGURE 40 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 40. Kukulcania cochimi, female spermathecae, ventral. A. Paratype from Mexico, Baja California Sur, Isla San José (AMNH IFM-1635). B. Paratype from Baja California Sur, Isla Tortuga (MCZ 145038).
FIGURE 30. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae. A. K in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 30. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae. A. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1393), ventral. B. Same, dorsal. C. K . gertschi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1407), ventral. D. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: GPS, glandular portion of spermathecae apex; IF, interpulmonary fold; MPS, membranous portion of spermathecae apex; SB, sclerotized bars; UE, uterus externus.
FIGURE 28 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 28. Kukulcania spp., male left bulbs except where noted, dorsal view. A. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1392). B. K . utahana (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1395). C. K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) (AMNH IFM-1394). D. K . santosi (AMNH IFM-1404), right palp, mirrored. Inset showing embolus. E. K . tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) (AMNH IFM-1408). Bulb rotated in relation to cymbium. F. K . tequila, paratype (AMNH IFM-1549), right palp, mirrored. G. K . geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (CAS 9057643). Bulb rotated in relation to cymbium. Inset showing embolus opening in apical view. H. K . bajacali (AMNH IFM-1622), right palp, mirrored. Inset showing embolus slit. Abbreviation: EK, embolus keel.
FIGURE 23 in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 23. Kukulcania tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896), female from Mexico, Guerrero, 7 miles S Chilpancingo (AMNH IFM-1446). A. Spinnerets, ventral. B. Cribellum, ventral. C. Cribellum spigots. D. Right ALS, ventral. E. PMS, subanterior. F. Right PLS, ventral. Abbreviations: Ac, aciniform gland spigots; ALS, anterior lateral spinnerets; AT, anal tubercle; Cr, cribellum; MAP, major ampullate gland spigot; mAP, minor ampullate gland spigot; PC, paracribellar gland spigot; Pi, piriform gland spigot; PLS, posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS, posterior median spinnerets.
FIGURE 1. Kukulcania spp., living specimens. A–D. K in The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)
FIGURE 1. Kukulcania spp., living specimens. A–D. K . hibernalis (Hentz, 1842). A. Female from North Carolina, Harkers Island. Photo by M. Hedin. B. K . hibernalis, male entering female's burrow in Colombia. Photo by S. Crews. C. Male from Buenos Aires, Argentina. D. Cribellate thread of immature from Buenos Aires. E. Web in Corrientes, Argentina. F–I. Kukulcania santosi, sp. nov. from Peru. Photos by A.J. Santos. F. Male. G. Female with eggsac. H. Female with immature. I. Web beneath boulders.
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