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141 results for “Rattus rattus”
Data from: Cryptic diversity in black rats Rattus rattus of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
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Data from: Multiple paternity in the Norway rat, Rattus norvegicus, from urban slums in Salvador, Brazil
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Data from: Gut microflora may facilitate adaptation to anthropic habitat: a comparative study in Rattus
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Data from: Commensalism facilitates gene flow in mountains: a comparison between two Rattus species
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Data from: Resolving patterns of population genetic and phylogeographic structure to inform control and eradication initiatives for brown rats Rattus norvegicus on South Georgia
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Data from: Invasion genetics of the introduced black rat (Rattus rattus) in Senegal, West Africa
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Data from: Urban population genetics of slum-dwelling rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Salvador, Brazil
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Data from: Broad and flexible stable isotope niches in invasive non-native Rattus spp. in anthropogenic and natural habitats of central eastern Madagascar
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Data from: Cytonuclear discordance among the Southeast Asian Black rats (Rattus rattus complex)
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Data from: Invasion facilitates hybridization with introgression in the Rattus rattus species complex
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Data from: Invasion genetics of a human commensal rodent: the black rat Rattus rattus in Madagascar
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Figure 1 in Necrophagous or predators? The role of Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout) carcasses (Rodentia: Muridae)
Figure 1. Average number of ants (Pheidole radoszkowskii) and flies found on rat carcasses during the observations. Total number of records: n = 48.
Rattus population genomics across the Haida Gwaii archipelago provides a framework for guiding invasive species management
<p><a name="_Hlk13067419"></a><a name="_Hlk16009716">Invasive species have led to precipitous declines in biodiversity, especially in island systems. Brown (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) and black rats (<i>R. rattus</i>) are among the most invasive animals on the planet, with eradication being the primary tool for established island populations. The need for increased research for defining eradication units and monitoring outcomes has been highlighted as a means to maximize success. Haida Gwaii is an archipelago ~100 km off the northern coast of British Columbia, Canada that hosts globally significant breeding populations of seabirds that are at risk due to invasive rats. Here, we paired sampling of brown (n=287) and black (n=291) rats across the Haida Gwaii archipelago (British Columbia, Canada) with genotyping-by-sequencing (10,770-27,686 SNPs) to investigate patterns of population connectivity and infer levels/direction of gene flow among invasive rat populations in Haida Gwaii. We reconstructed three regional clusters for both species (north, central, south), with proximate populations within regions being largely more related than those that were more distant, consistent with predictions from island biogeography theory. Population assignment of recently detected individuals post-eradication on Faraday, Murchison, and the Bischof Islands revealed all were re-invaders from Lyell Island, rather than being on-island survivors. Based on these results, we identified six eradication units constituting single or clusters of islands that would limit the potential for re-invasion, some of which will need to be combined with biosecurity measures. Overall, our results highlight the importance of targeted research prior to conducting eradications and demonstrates a framework for applying population genomics for guiding invasive species management in island systems.</a></p>
Fig. 2 in Cryptosporidium viatorum from the native Australian swamp rat Rattus lutreolus - An emerging zoonotic pathogen?
Fig. 2. Phylogenetic relationships of amino acid sequences inferred from the 60 kilodalton glycoprotein (gp60) gene (286 amino acids) for selected Cryptosporidium taxa in relation to the novel C. viatorum subtype using the neighbor joining distance method. Individual GenBank accession numbers precede species name, followed by host common name and locality descriptors. Bootstrap support values (based on 2000 iterations) are indicated next to supported branches. Cryptosporidium sp. chipmunk genotype was chosen as the outgroup. The novel subtype from this study is in bold type. Scale bar indicates the number of amino acid changes per site.
Figure 2 from: Satria D, Fauzi ZPA, Harahap U, Yuandani, Waruwu SB, Purnomo H (2024) Teratogenic effect of 1.3 bis (p-Hydroxyphenyl)urea on Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus L.). Pharmacia 71: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.71.e121947
Figure 2 Effect of 1.3 bis(p-Hydroxyphenyl)urea on external malformations. A. Normal fetus; B. Fetus with hematoma.
Figure 1 from: Satria D, Fauzi ZPA, Harahap U, Yuandani, Waruwu SB, Purnomo H (2024) Teratogenic effect of 1.3 bis (p-Hydroxyphenyl)urea on Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus L.). Pharmacia 71: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.71.e121947
Figure 1 Fetal body weight and length after being treated (data: mean ± SEM, *p < 0.05 significant compared to CMC Sodium 0.5% group control).
Figure 3 from: Satria D, Fauzi ZPA, Harahap U, Yuandani, Waruwu SB, Purnomo H (2024) Teratogenic effect of 1.3 bis (p-Hydroxyphenyl)urea on Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus L.). Pharmacia 71: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.71.e121947
Figure 3 Effect of compound 1.3 bis(p-Hydroxyphenyl)urea on skeletal malformations. A. Normal sternum; B. Abnormal sternum; C. The front paws and hind claws are normal; D. Abnormal front paws and hind claws.
Figs 5–7. 5 in Dispersal History Of An Invasive Rodent In Hungary - Subfossil Finds Of Rattus Rattus
Figs 5–7. 5 = Lingual side of mandible of the black rat from the site of Budapest, District III, 139 Szentendrei Road. Aquincum (Roman Period); 6 = Mandibles of black rats from the site of Remetehegy rockshelter (Medieval Period); 7 = Skull (ventral view) of a black rat from excavations
Fig. 2 in Dispersal History Of An Invasive Rodent In Hungary - Subfossil Finds Of Rattus Rattus
Fig. 2. Archaeological black rat remains from the Roman Period in Europe (after AUDOIN-ROUZEAU & VIGNE 1994) complemented with Hungarian finds (shaded areas: expanse of the Roman Empire). 1: Arras–Beaudimont, France; 2: Bad Kreuznach, Germany; 3: Baron Buisson-Saint-Cyr, France; 4: Beddingham, Britain; 5: Les Ilettes–Annecy-le-Vieux, France; 6: Ladenburg, Germany; 7: Londres– Crosswall, Britain; 8: Londress–Frenchurch, Britain; 9: Taula Torralba d'en Salort–Menorca, Spain; 10: Ordona, Italy; 11: Pforzheim, Germany; 12: Pompei, Italy; 13: Portout, France; 14: Sette Finestre – Grosetto, Italy; 15: Thésée et Pouillé, France; 16: Waltersdorf, Germany; 17: Wroxeter, Britain; 18: York–Skeldergate, Britain; 19: Monte di Tuda–Crosica, France; 20: Senlis, France; 21: Sierentz– Landstrasse, France; 22: Budapest, District III., Szentendrei Road 139., Aquincum, Hungary; 23: Bu-
Fig. 2 in Discovery and successful development of Cuterebra americana (Diptera: Oestridae) from an atypical host, Rattus rattus (Rodentia: Muridae), in Florida, U.S.A.
Fig. 2. Adult female Cuterebra americana (Fabricius) (25 mm long) and emerged adult alongside puparium and operculum. This figure is displayed in color in the online version of this article.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.