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250 results for “Ryukyu Archipelago”
Distribution. Probable original distribution includes SE Bangladesh, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra (including offshore Is of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai Archipelago, and Enggano), Borneo, Java, Bali, and many nearby Is. Introduced into the Philippines, Sulawesi, Moluccas, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Timor, and various other Is in more ancient times (in the last 2000-3000 years) and also to many Melanesian and Pacific Is, including Ryukyu, Hawaii, Christmas, Cocos (= Keeling), Palau, Northern Mariana, Guam, Micronesia, Marshall, Nauru, Kiribati, New Guinea, Bismarck, Solomon, Tuvalu, Tokelau, Futuna, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Niue, Cook, French Polynesia, Norfolk, New Zealand, and Adele. in Muridae
Distribution. Probable original distribution includes SE Bangladesh, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra (including offshore Is of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai Archipelago, and Enggano), Borneo, Java, Bali, and many nearby Is. Introduced into the Philippines, Sulawesi, Moluccas, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Timor, and various other Is in more ancient times (in the last 2000-3000 years) and also to many Melanesian and Pacific Is, including Ryukyu, Hawaii, Christmas, Cocos (= Keeling), Palau, Northern Mariana, Guam, Micronesia, Marshall, Nauru, Kiribati, New Guinea, Bismarck, Solomon, Tuvalu, Tokelau, Futuna, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Niue, Cook, French Polynesia, Norfolk, New Zealand, and Adele.
Supplementary material 2 from: Irei Y, Sinniger F, Reimer JD (2015) Descriptions of two azooxanthellate Palythoa species (Subclass Hexacorallia, Order Zoantharia) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan. ZooKeys 478: 1-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.478.8512
Table 2: Explanation note: Length and widths of four major cnidae types found in Palythoa mizigama sp. n. and Palythoa umbrosa sp. n.
Supplementary material 1 from: Irei Y, Sinniger F, Reimer JD (2015) Descriptions of two azooxanthellate Palythoa species (Subclass Hexacorallia, Order Zoantharia) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan. ZooKeys 478: 1-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.478.8512
Table 1: Explanation note: List of Palythoa mizigama sp. n. and Palythoa umbrosa sp. n. specimens used in molecular analyses.
FIGURE 7. Maximum-likelihood tree for 11 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 7. Maximum-likelihood tree for 11 limnomedusan taxa based on the nuclear 18S rDNA data set. Scale bars indicate branch length in substitutions per site. Nodal support values are presented as the ML bootstrap value; only values>50% are shoWn.
FIGURE 4 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 4. Scolionema sanshin sp. n., polyp, live, in laboratory. A, primary polyp, oral vieW. B, adult polyp, lateral vieW. C, adult polyp, oral vieW. D, frustule, lateral vieW. E, medusa budding polyp, lateral vieW. F: frustule; MB: medusa bud; MD: mouth disc; P: periderm. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A), 1 mm (B–C, E), 0.2 mm (D).
FIGURE 3 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 3. Scolionema sanshin sp. n. live, in laboratory. A testis B ovary C tentacle D velum E manubrium. AP: Adhesive pad; St: Statocyst. All bars represent 1 mm.
FIGURE 2 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 2. Scolionema sanshin sp. n., (A–C fixed Holotype, D–F live specimen) A, lateral vieW B, apical vieW C, oral vieW D, lateral vieW E, apical vieW F, oral vieW. Scale bars: 2 mm (A–C), 5 mm (D–F).
FIGURE 6 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 6. Nematocysts of Scolionema sanshin sp. n.. A, B Basitrichous isorhizas, adult medusae. Intact (A), discharged (B) C, D Microbasic euryteles, adult medusae. Intact (C), discharged (D) E, F Basitrichous isorhizas, young medusae. Intact (E), discharged (F) G, H Microbasic euryteles, young medusae. Intact (G), discharged (H) Ovoid isorhizas, young medusae. Intact (I), discharged (J) Microbasic euryteles, mature polyp. Intact (K), discharged (L). Scale bars: 5 µm (E–F), 10 µm (A–D, G–L).
FIGURE 1 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 1. Map of the sampling sites. 1 Yagaji Is., Nago; 2 Motobu port, Motobu; 3 GinoWan Marina, GinoWan; 4 Hizushihama, Aka Is.; 5 Fusaki Beach, Ishigaki Is.
FIGURE 5 in Scolionema sanshin sp. n., a new species (Hydrozoa, Limnomedusae, Olindiidae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago, southern Japan
FIGURE 5. Scolionema sanshin sp. n., young medusa, live, in laboratory. A, lateral vieW. B, aboral vieW. C, oral vieW. D, exumbrella, aboral vieW. E–F, statocysts. G, tentacle. AP: Adhesive pad; St: Statocyst. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–C), 0.5 mm (D, E), 50 µm (F), 200 µm (G).
FIGURE 9 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 9. Macrostemum formosicolum (Matsumura) and M. okinawanum (Matsumura). Macrostemum formosicolum (9A– 9K): Holotype male from Taiwan (9A–9F): 9A, habitus, dorsal; 9B, left forewing, dorsal, venation and dark markings; 9C, genitalia, left lateral; 9D, same, dorsal; 9E, right inferior appendage, ventral; 9F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; specimens from Ishigaki-jima (9G–9K): 9G1, 9G2, right forewings, venation and dark markings (9G1, female; 9G2, male); 9H, male genitalia, left lateral; 9I, same, dorsal; 9J, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 9K, same, ventral. Macrostemum okinawanum (9L–9Y): Holotype male from Okinawa-jima (9L–9O): 9L, habitus, dorsal; 9M, right forewing, dorsal; 9N, genitalia, dorsal; 9O, right inferior appendage, ventral; specimens from Okinawa-jima (9P–9T): 9P1, 9P2, male right forewings, venation and dark markings; 9Q, male genitalia, left lateral; 9R1, 9R2, male genitalia, dorsal; 9S, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 9T, same, ventral; specimens from Amami-o-shima (9U–9Y): 9U1,9U2, male right wings, dorsal; 9V, male genitalia, lateral; 9W, same, dorsal; 9X, phallic apparatus, lateral; 9Y, same, ventral.
FIGURE 8 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 8. Hydropsyche verrucosa (Ulmer). Male (8A–8F): 8A, genitalia, left lateral; 8B, same, dorsal; 8C, left inferior appendage, ventral; 8D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 8E, apical part of phallic apparatus, dorsal; 8F, same, ventral. Female (8G, 8H): 8G, genitalia, left lateral; 8H, same, ventral. Abbreviations: VIII–X = abdominal segments VIII–X; rec. = receptacle of inferior appendage (paired).
FIGURE 7 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 7. Hydropsyche orbiculata Ulmer. Holotype male from Taiwan, figured by W. Mey (7A, 7B): 7A, genitalia, left lateral; 7B, left inferior appendage and phallic apparatus, ventral. Paratype male from Taiwan, photographed by T. Dalsgaard (7C, 7D): 7C = genitalia, dorsal; D = labels of paratype. Male from Taiwan, Nantou (7E–7J): 7E, genitalia, left lateral; 7F, same, dorsal; 7G, left inferior appendage, ventral; 7H, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7I, apical part of phallic apparatus, dorsal; 7J, same, ventral. Male and female from Ishigaki-jima (7K–7R): 7K, male genitalia, left lateral; 7L, same, dorsal; 7M, left inferior appendage, ventral; 7N, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7O, apical part of phallic apparatus, dorsal; 7P, same, ventral; 7Q, female genitalia, left lateral; 7R, same, ventral. Abbreviations: IX–X = abdominal segments IX–X.
FIGURE 6 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 6. Cheumatopsyche aira Ito & Nozaki sp. nov. Male (6A–6F): 6A, right wings, dorsal, light color marks of forewing, venations of forewing and hind wing; 6B, genitalia, left lateral; 6C, same, dorsal; 6D, left inferior appendage, ventral; 6E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6F, apical part of phallus, ventral. Female (6G–6I): 6G, right wings, dorsal; 6H, genitalia, left lateral; 6I, same, ventral. Abbreviations: I–V = apical forks I–V; VIII–X = abdominal segments VIII–X; e.p. = endothecal process (paired); l.l. = lateral lobe (paired); m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe; p.s. = phallotremal sclerite.
FIGURE 4 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 4. Homoplectra crassicornea Nozaki & Ito sp. nov. and H. trifurcata Nozaki & Ito sp. nov. Homoplectra crassicornea (4A–4I): male (4A–4F): 4A, right wings, dorsal; 4B, genitalia, left lateral; 4C, same, dorsal; 4D, same, ventral; 4E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4F, same, dorsal; female (4G–4I): 4G, genitalia, left lateral; 4H, same, dorsal; 4I, same, ventral. Homoplectra trifurcata (4J–4Q): male (4J–4N): 4J, genitalia, left lateral; 4K, same, dorsal; 4L, same, ventral; 4M, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4N, same, dorsal; female (4O–4Q): 4O, genitalia, left lateral; 4P, same, dorsal; 4Q, same, ventral. Abbreviations: I–V = apical forks I–V; VIII–X = abdominal segments VIII–X; sIX = sternite IX; ae. = aedeagus; d.p.a. = dorsolateral process of aedeagus (paired); d.p.p. = dorsal process of phallotheca (paired); end. = endotheca; l.p.p. = lateral process of phallotheca (paired); pha, phallotheca; v.p.a. = ventral process of aedeagus (paired).
FIGURE 5 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 5. Cheumatopsyche okinawa Oláh & Johansson and C. clavalis Martynov. Cheumatopsyche okinawa (5A–5G): male (5A–5E); 5A, genitalia, left lateral; 5B, same, dorsal; 5C, left inferior appendage, ventral; 5D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 5E, apical part of phallic apparatus, ventral; female (5F, 5G): 5F, genitalia, left lateral; 5G, same, ventral. Cheumatopsyche clavalis (5H–5P): Holotype male from Taiwan, photographed by B. Price (5H, 5I): 5H, labels; 5I, genitalia, lateral; male and female from Ishigaki-jima (5J–5P): 5J, male genitalia, left lateral; 5K, same, dorsal; 5L, left inferior appendage, ventral; 5M, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 5N, apical part of phallic apparatus, ventral; 5O, female genitalia, left lateral; 5P, same, ventral. Abbreviations: IX–X = abdominal segments IX–X; l.l. = lateral lobe (paired); m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe; p.a. = preanal appendage (paired); rec. = receptacle of inferior appendage (paired).
FIGURE 1 in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 1. Map of the Ryukyu Archipelago. Island names are shown for the islands with hydropsychid caddisfly records.
FIGURE 10 in A new genus and species of enigmatic gorgonian coral from the Ryukyu Archipelago northwestern Pacific, with a discussion of calcaxonian systematics (Cnidaria Anthozoa, Octocorallia)
FIGURE 10. Map of a portion of the eastern Pacific, Ryukyu Archipelago, and Okinawa; arrows point to the type locality of Speirogorgia robertbollandi gen. & sp. n.
FIGURE 9 in A new genus and species of enigmatic gorgonian coral from the Ryukyu Archipelago northwestern Pacific, with a discussion of calcaxonian systematics (Cnidaria Anthozoa, Octocorallia)
FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs of axial structure in transverse sections. A. The pennatulacean Halipteris sp. (CA- SIZ 159303), showing a radiating pattern of columns of calcified material in concentric layers and organic matter concentrated towards the center; scale bar=0.20 mm. B. The ellisellid gorgonian Viminella sp. (CASIZ 103821), showing radiating pattern of columns of calcified material in concentric layers; scale bar=0.50 mm. C. The primnoid gorgonian Plumarella cf. aleutiana (CASIZ 163267), showing concentric layering without a radiating pattern of columns of calcified material; scale bar=0.30 mm.
FIGURE 6 in A new genus and species of enigmatic gorgonian coral from the Ryukyu Archipelago northwestern Pacific, with a discussion of calcaxonian systematics (Cnidaria Anthozoa, Octocorallia)
FIGURE 6. Speirogorgia robertbollandi gen. & sp. n. Scanning electron micrographs of sclerites from the subsurface coenenchyme—radiates; scale bar=0.05 mm.
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