Find research datasets worth reusing
Search datasets from major research repositories and use ShareScore to quickly assess how well each record supports discovery, access, and reuse.
226
datasets available to search
ShareScore release 0.9.0
Dataset results
226 results for “equality”
Data from: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi equalize differences in plant fitness and facilitate plant species coexistence through niche differentiation
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Dateset The "blue eyed" in our school – overcoming stereotypes as the pathway to creating better conditions for pupil development in the school class - control group and equal socioeconomic status groups
<p>Dateset The “blue eyed” in our school – overcoming stereotypes as the pathway to creating better conditions for pupil development in the school class - control group and equal socioeconomic status groups</p>
Original data for: Deracemization of Au38 Clusters: Breaking the Equal Status and Dynamic Inversion of Enantiomers
<p>Original data for Figures 2, 6, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9</p>
Are native and non-native pollinator friendly plants equally valuable for native wild bee communities?
<p>Bees rely on floral pollen and nectar for food. Therefore, pollinator friendly plantings are often used to enrich habitats in bee conservation efforts. As part of these plantings, non-native plants may provide valuable floral resources, but their effects on native bee communities have not been assessed in direct comparison with native pollinator friendly plantings. In this study, we performed a common garden experiment by seeding mixes of 20 native and 20 non-native pollinator friendly plant species at separate neighboring plots at three sites in Maryland, USA, and recorded flower visitors for two years. A total of 3744 bees (120 species) were collected. Bee abundance and species richness was either similar across plant types (mid-season and for abundance also late season) or lower at native than at non-native plots (early season and for richness also late season). The overall bee community composition differed significantly between native and non-native plots, with 11 and 23 bee species found exclusively at one plot type or the other, respectively. Additionally, some species were more abundant at native plant plots, while others<i> </i>were more abundant at non-natives. Native plants hosted more specialized plant-bee visitation networks than non-native plants. Three species out of the five most abundant bee species were more specialized when foraging on native plants than on non-native plants. Overall, visitation networks were more specialized in the early season than in late seasons. Our findings suggest that non-native plants can benefit native pollinators, but may alter foraging patterns, bee community assemblage, and bee-plant network structures.</p> <p> </p>
Data from: EMG versus torque control of human-machine systems: equalizing control signal variability does not equalize error or uncertainty
In this paper we asked the question: if we artificially raise the variability of torque control signals to match that of EMG, do subjects make similar errors and have similar uncertainty about their movements? We answered this question using two experiments in which subjects used three different control signals: torque, torque+noise, and EMG. First, we measured error on a simple target-hitting task in which subjects received visual feedback only at the end of their movements. We found that even when the signal-to-noise ratio was equal across EMG and torque+noise control signals, EMG resulted in larger errors. Second, we quantified uncertainty by measuring the just-noticeable difference of a visual perturbation. We found that for equal errors, EMG resulted in higher movement uncertainty than both torque and torque+noise. The differences suggest that performance and confidence are influenced by more than just the noisiness of the control signal, and suggest that other factors, such as the user's ability to incorporate feedback and develop accurate internal models, also have significant impacts on the performance and confidence of a person's actions. We theorize that users have difficulty distinguishing between random and systematic errors for EMG control, and future work should examine in more detail the types of errors made with EMG control.
Data from: Are all rivers equal? The role of education in attitudes towards temporary and perennial rivers
Temporary rivers (TRs) are prevalent, biodiverse ecosystems yet often overlooked and underprotected. This may be because inadequate understanding of their ecosystem services leaves them undervalued by society. However, evidence of negative attitudes towards TRs is scant. We investigated the strength and extent of negative attitudes by surveying undergraduate students from Australia, UK, and USA on their agreement (positive attitude) or disagreement (negative attitude) with statements about the ecosystem services, moral consideration, and protection of perennial and TRs. Students were surveyed at the start and end of teaching units covering environmental topics. Disagreement with statements was uncommon (17% across all statements and surveys) and attitudes towards TRs were mostly positive. However, attitudes towards perennial rivers were more positive, particularly in comparison with non‐flowing TRs and with regard to their aesthetic value and recreational amenity. There were no significant differences in attitudes towards perennial and TRs in one teaching unit in Australia, and responses were more often more positive at the end of teaching units in the UK. Our study indicates education can change attitudes. The overall positive response to statements may reflect underlying environmental awareness and pre‐existing interest of participants enrolled in environmental and biology degrees, but not necessarily specific knowledge of TRs. General environmental education across the wider community could improve attitudes towards TRs, particularly when they are not flowing or in regions where they are uncommon or inconspicuous, and could support positive protection measures and innovative, inclusive management.
Data from: On the consequences of the interdependence of stabilizing and equalizing mechanisms
We present an overlooked but important property of modern coexistence theory (MCT), along with two key new results and their consequences. The overlooked property is that stabilizing mechanisms (increasing species' niche differences) and equalizing mechanisms (reducing species' fitness differences) have two distinct sets of meanings within MCT: one in a 2-species, and another in a general multispecies context. We demonstrate that the 2-species framework is not a special case of the multispecies one, and therefore these two parallel frameworks must be studied independently. Our first result is that, using the 2-species framework and mechanistic consumer-resource models, stabilizing and equalizing mechanisms exhibit complex interdependence, such that changing one will simultaneously change the other. Furthermore, the nature and direction of this simultaneous change depend sensitively on model parameters. The second result states that while MCT is often seen as bridging niche and neutral modes of coexistence by building a niche-neutrality continuum, the interdependence between stabilizing and equalizing mechanisms acts to break this continuum under almost any biologically relevant circumstance. We conclude that the complex entanglement of stabilizing and equalizing terms makes their impact on coexistence difficult to understand, but by seeing them as aggregated effects (rather than underlying causes) of coexistence, we may increase our understanding of ecological dynamics.
Data from: Not all surveillance data are created equal – a multi‐method dynamic occupancy approach to determine rabies elimination from wildlife
1. A necessary component of elimination programs for wildlife disease is effective surveillance. The ability to distinguish between disease freedom and non‐detection can mean the difference between a successful elimination campaign and new epizootics. Understanding the contribution of different surveillance methods helps to optimize and better allocate effort and develop more effective surveillance programs. 2.We evaluated the probability of rabies virus elimination (disease freedom) in an enzootic area with active management using dynamic occupancy modeling of 10 years of raccoon rabies virus (RABV) surveillance data (2006‐2015) collected from three states in the eastern USA. We estimated detection probability of RABV cases for each surveillance method (e.g., strange acting reports, road‐kill, surveillance‐trapped animals, nuisance animals, and public health samples) used by the USDA National Rabies Management Program. 3.Strange acting, found dead, and public health animals were the most likely to detect RABV when it was present, and generally detectability was higher in the fall‐winter compared to the spring‐summer. Found dead animals in the fall‐winter had the highest detection at 0.33 (95% CI: 0.20, 0.48). Nuisance animals had the lowest detection probabilities (~0.02). 4.Areas with oral rabies vaccination (ORV) management had reduced occurrence probability compared to enzootic areas without ORV management. RABV occurrence was positively associated with deciduous and mixed forests and medium to high developed areas, which are also areas with higher raccoon (Procyon lotor) densities. By combining occupancy and detection estimates we can create a probability of elimination surface that can be updated seasonally to provide guidance on areas managed for wildlife disease. 5.Synthesis and applications. Wildlife disease surveillance is often comprised of a combination of targeted and convenience‐based methods. Using a multi‐method analytical approach allows us to compare the relative strengths of these methods, providing guidance on resource allocation for surveillance actions. Applying this multi‐method approach in conjunction with dynamic occupancy analyses better informs management decisions by understanding ecological drivers of disease occurrence.
FIGURE 7. Cladograms from the equal and implied weights analyses. A in Phylogenetic placement and redescription of the spider genus Atelidea Simon, 1895 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)
FIGURE 7. Cladograms from the equal and implied weights analyses. A, strict consensus (1074 steps, CI 25, RI 57) of 12 MPTs (1043 steps, CI 26, RI 59) obtained by equal weights. B, strict consensus of all the topologies obtained by the implied weights analyzes concavities 1 to 100. Numbers under nodes Jackknife and Symmetric Resampling values respectively, arrows indicate the position of Atelidea.
FROGEE Gender Equality in Eastern Europe Survey Data
<p>This dataset provides a broad set of indicators on dimensions of gender inequality based on the FROGEE Gender Equality in Eastern Europe survey. Read more here: <a title="Original URL: https://freepolicybriefs.org/2020/01/01/frogee-gender-equality-survey/ Click to follow link." href="https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffreepolicybriefs.org%2F2020%2F01%2F01%2Ffrogee-gender-equality-survey%2F&data=05%7C02%7CMaria.Perrotta%40hhs.se%7C7d1b0dfc9b764afe2aaa08dc3d5e6fbf%7Cbb8ce15bd4e14149ad64662d32c03d02%7C0%7C0%7C638452723320440368%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=zabea8Z3pFdy1X38Pxm49brpb5KxmcvQeh68OVVqxgw%3D&reserved=0">https://freepolicybriefs.org/2020/01/01/frogee-gender-equality-survey/</a></p> <p>To request the data please fill in and send the Data Request Form to <a href="mailto:dau@hhs.se">maria.perrotta@hhs.se</a>.</p> <p>Suggested citation: FREE Network. (2024). FROGEE Gender Equality in Eastern Europe Survey Data [Data set]. Zenodo. <a title="Original URL: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10777928 Click to follow link." href="https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.5281%2Fzenodo.10777928&data=05%7C02%7CMaria.Perrotta%40hhs.se%7C884d556be1604ff039d508dc3db193a6%7Cbb8ce15bd4e14149ad64662d32c03d02%7C0%7C0%7C638453080265282124%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=kiam9yypggNa0TV5vEmNIl5Z4vb3nzuMhWPzqjQk5%2BE%3D&reserved=0">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10777928</a></p>
Vulnerable but not equal: mountain lakes exhibit heterogeneous patterns of phytoplankton responses to climate change
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
FIGURE. Phylogenetic tree based on RAxML analyses of a combined LSU, ITS and SSU dataset. Bootstrap support values for ML and MP equal to or greater than 75% and PP value greater than 0.95 are in thickened. Ex-type isolates are in bold, and new taxa are indicated in red. The tree is rooted with Atractospora aquatica (S-1297) and A. aquatica (MFLU 18–2322). in Conlarium sichuanense sp. nov., on Ficus virens from Sichuan Province, China
FIGURE. Phylogenetic tree based on RAxML analyses of a combined LSU, ITS and SSU dataset. Bootstrap support values for ML and MP equal to or greater than 75% and PP value greater than 0.95 are in thickened. Ex-type isolates are in bold, and new taxa are indicated in red. The tree is rooted with Atractospora aquatica (S-1297) and A. aquatica (MFLU 18–2322).
Replication package for: Measuring Unfair Inequality: Reconciling Equality of Opportunity and Freedom from Poverty
<p>Replication package for:</p> <p>Hufe, Paul, Kanbur, Ravi and Peichl, Andreas: Measuring Unfair Inequality: Reconciling Equality of Opportunity and Freedom from Poverty, Review of Economic Studies, fothcoming</p> <p> </p> <p>This replication package contains information/data/code to generate all tables, figures, and in-text figures of the paper.</p>
Equal abundance of summertime natural and wintertime anthropogenic Arctic organic aerosols
<p>Data presented in the main figures of the peer-reviewed journal article "Equal abundance of summertime natural and wintertime anthropogenic Arctic organic aerosols" by Moschos et al.</p>
Particle tracer and horizon data of equal-mass, binary neutron stars simulations
<p>We provide the particle tracer and black hole (BH) horizon data obtained from two binary neutron star (BNS) simulations performed with IllinoisGRMHD.</p> <p>The first dataset, MissingLink_gammalaw_particle_data.tar.bz2, contains data from a magnetized, equal-mass BNS simulation of the missing link initial data. The equation of state (EOS) used was a simple gamma-law with Gamma=2.</p> <p>The second dataset, Magnetized_equalmass_BNS_LS220_particle_data.tar.bz2, contains data from a magnetized, equal-mass BNS simulation that employs an advanced, tabulated EOS—LS220.</p> <p>Both simulations have gone through inspiral, merger, and the formation of a remnant hypermassive neutron star that eventually collapses to a BH.</p>
Nimodipine versus Milrinone – equal or complementary use? A retrospective analysis.
<p>Repository 1: Clinical data.</p> <p>Repository 2: Angiographic data and vessel diameters.</p>
Not All Dependencies are Equal: An Empirical Study on Production Dependencies in NPM
<p>This dataset contains the data and scripts we used to conduct our study on production dependencies in npm. </p> <p>js_projects.zip contains 100 JavaScript projects mined from GitHub in November 2021. </p> <p>data_and_scripts.zip contains data on all installed dependencies from the 100 JavaScript projects and the scripts to process the data and obtain the results for our study. See the README file for more details. </p>
Gender equality and hiring process in oil mining companies: A case of Lokichar in Turkana, Kenya
<p><span>This paper centers on the findings of a study done by the authors of this paper in 2019 titled <em>Change in Gender Roles as a Factor in Gender Participation and Empowerment in the Oil Mining Industry: A Case of Lokichar, Kenya</em>. One of the objectives; determining whether the oil mining companies promotes gender equity in Lokichar is explored. The null hypothesis testing on whether </span>there is no relationship between equal hiring and equal opportunity for men <span>and women to work in mining activities is discussed</span>. The data was collected from a sample of three hundred (300) respondents selected through systematic random and purposive sampling methods. The studies target group was the active labour force aged between 15 to 64 years. Those who retired from work were also targeted. Two levels of analysis were adopted: Univariate and Bivariate. Chi-square was used to test the hypotheses. Major finding indicates that there is a relationship between equal hiring and equal opportunity for men and women to work in mining activities. The paper recommends that issues like compensation, decision making, royalty sharing, power relations are well spelt in policies like the Mining Bill (2014) to ensure gender mainstreaming and no ambiguity in interpretation.</p>
Figure 2. Phylogenetic trees obtained from Parsimony analyses. A, under equal weights. B in Revisiting the phylogeny of the scolebythid wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) through Bayesian model evaluation and parsimony, with description of a new fossil family of Chrysidoidea
Figure 2. Phylogenetic trees obtained from Parsimony analyses. A, under equal weights. B, under implied weighting (k = 3).
Fostering Inclusivity and Equality in Early Childhood Education via Computational Thinking and Robotics: A Systematic Review
<p>Resources for the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) about Computational Thinking and Educational Robotics in Early Childhood Education for fostering equality and inclusion. The SLR is related to the project "COEDUIN-Alfabetización digital y STEAM en edades tempranas: propuesta co-educativa inclusiva" funded by Fundación Caja Canarias and Fundación La Caixa (ref. 2020EDU08).</p> <p>The SLR covers papers in WoS and Scopus from 2011 to 2023.</p>
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.