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156
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ShareScore release 0.9.0
Dataset results
156 results for “functional localization”
Data from: Biodiversity and thermal ecological function: the influence of freshwater algal diversity on local thermal environments
The influence of temperature on diversity and ecosystem functioning is well studied; the converse however, i.e. how biodiversity influences temperature, much less so. We manipulated freshwater algal species diversity in microbial microcosms to uncover how diversity influenced primary production, which is well documented in biodiversity research. We then also explored how visible-spectrum absorbance and the local thermal environment responded to biodiversity change. Variations in the local thermal environment, that is, in the temperature of the immediate surroundings of a community, are known to matter not only for the rate of ecosystem processes, but also for persistence of species assemblages and the very relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. In our microcosm experiment, we found a significant positive association between algal species richness and primary production, a negative association between primary production and visible-spectrum absorbance, and a positive association between visible-spectrum absorbance and the response of the local thermal environment (i.e., change in thermal infrared emittance over a unit time). These findings support an indirect effect of algal diversity on the local thermal environment pointing to a hitherto unrecognized biodiversity effect in which diversity has a predictable influence on local thermal environments.
Data from: Habitat connectivity and local conditions shape taxonomic and functional diversity of arthropods on green roofs
Summary 1. Increasing development of urban environments creates high pressure on green spaces with potential negative impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services. There is growing evidence that green roofs – rooftops covered with vegetation – can contribute mitigate the loss of urban green spaces by providing new habitats for numerous arthropod species. 2. Whether green roofs can contribute to enhance taxonomic and functional diversity and increase connectivity across urbanized areas remains, however, largely unknown. Furthermore, only limited information is available on how environmental conditions shape green roof arthropod communities. 3. We investigated the community composition of arthropods (Apidae, Curculionidae, Araneae and Carabidae) on 40 green roofs and 40 green sites at ground level in the city of Zurich, Switzerland. We assessed how the site's environmental variables (such as area, height, vegetation, substrate and connectivity among sites) affect species richness and functional diversity using generalized linear models. We used an extension of co-inertia analysis (RLQ) and fourth-corner analysis to highlight the mechanism underlying community assemblages across taxonomic groups on green roof and ground communities. 4. Species richness was higher at ground-level sites, while no difference in functional diversity was found between green roofs and ground sites. Green roof arthropod diversity increased with higher connectivity and plant species richness, irrespective of substrate depth, height and area of green roofs. The species trait analysis reviewed the mechanisms related to the environmental predictors that shape the species assemblages of the different taxa at ground and roof sites. 5. Our study shows the important contribution of green roofs in maintaining high functional diversity of arthropod communities across different taxonomic groups, despite their lower species richness compared to ground sites. Species communities on green roofs revealed to be characterized by specific trait assemblages. The study also provides details on the environmental conditions that influence arthropod diversity and gives new perspectives on how the design of green roofs can be improved to increase their ecological value. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of integrating green roofs in planning policies which aim to enhance urban habitat connectivity.
Data from: Contributions of local speech encoding and functional connectivity to audio-visual speech perception
Seeing a speaker's face enhances speech intelligibility in adverse environments. We investigated the underlying network mechanisms by quantifying local speech representations and directed connectivity in MEG data obtained while human participants listened to speech of varying acoustic SNR and visual context. During high acoustic SNR speech encoding by temporally entrained brain activity was strong in temporal and inferior frontal cortex, while during low SNR strong entrainment emerged in premotor and superior frontal cortex. These changes in local encoding were accompanied by changes in directed connectivity along the ventral stream and the auditory-premotor axis. Importantly, the behavioral benefit arising from seeing the speaker's face was not predicted by changes in local encoding but rather by enhanced functional connectivity between temporal and inferior frontal cortex. Our results demonstrate a role of auditory-frontal interactions in visual speech representations and suggest that functional connectivity along the ventral pathway facilitates speech comprehension in multisensory environments.
Fig. 7 in Functional characterization of an Indian sandalwood (Santalum album L.) dual-localized bifunctional nerolidol/linalool synthase gene involved in stress response
Fig. 7. Expression levels of the SaNES/LIS gene in different tissues.
Evaluation of Efficacy of Minimally Invasive Local Therapy for Lung Tumors and Its Impact on Breathing Function
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07272356. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Study on Vaginal Microecology and Cervical Local Immune Function in Patients With Uterine Fibroids of Childbearing Age
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06055114. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 0. Publications: 3.
Data from: Biodiversity and thermal ecological function: the influence of freshwater algal diversity on local thermal environments
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Data from: No effect of seed source on multiple aspects of ecosystem functioning during ecological restoration: cultivars compared to local ecotypes of dominant grasses
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Data from: Contributions of local speech encoding and functional connectivity to audio-visual speech perception
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Data from: Habitat connectivity and local conditions shape taxonomic and functional diversity of arthropods on green roofs
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Beclin 1 of megakaryocytic lineage cells is locally dispensable for platelet hemostasis but functions distally in bone homeostasis
GEO Series GSE283093. Mus musculus. 6 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Analysis of genetically diverse macrophages reveals local and domain-wide mechanisms that control transcription factor binding and function
GEO Series GSE109965. Mus musculus. 294 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other.
A Combined Approach Reveals a Regulatory Mechanism Coupling Src's Kinase Activity, Localization, and Phosphotransferase-Independent Functions
GEO Series GSE114098. Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Escherichia coli. 18 samples. Type: Other.
DREAM Interrupted: Severing LIN-35-MuvB association in Caenorhabditis elegans impairs DREAM function but not its chromatin localization
GEO Series GSE199287. Caenorhabditis elegans. 8 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Transcriptional profiling of macrophages in situ in metastatic melanoma reveals localization dependent phenotypes and function
GEO Series GSE180124. Homo sapiens. 64 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Regulation and function of a polarly localized lignin barrier in the exodermis
GEO Series GSE215074. Solanum lycopersicum. 15 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Mitochondria-localized ZNFX1 functions as a dsRNA sensor to initiate antiviral responses via MAVS
GEO Series GSE132979. Homo sapiens. 8 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase at the choroid plexus restrains local inflammation and protects overall brain function
GEO Series GSE200318. Mus musculus. 24 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
BMP-2 generates a functional bone marrow niche by inducing the differentiation of local mesenchymal cells into CAR cells
GEO Series GSE283925. Mus musculus. 2 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
RAB protein controls Argonaute localization for proper miRNA function in C. elegans
GEO Series GSE141719. Caenorhabditis elegans. 9 samples. Type: Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.