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143 results for “mating success”

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dryad32/100

Data from: Fighting and mating success in giant Australian cuttlefish is influenced by behavioural lateralization

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publicMar 2019View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: How relatedness between mates influences reproductive success: an experimental analysis of self-fertilization and biparental inbreeding in a marine bryozoan

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publicAug 2020View details →
dryad32/100

The intensity of sexual selection, body size and reproductive success in a mating system with male-male combat: Is bigger better?

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publicMar 2020View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Demographic, environmental and genetic determinants of mating success in captive koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus)

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publicNov 2018View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Exaggerated male legs increase mating success by reducing disturbance to females in the cave wētā Pachyrhamma waitomoensis

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publicMay 2018View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Alternative reproductive tactics in context: how demography, ecology, and behavior affect male mating success

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publicJul 2016View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Sexually opposite effects of testosterone on mating success in wild rock hyrax

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publicJul 2019View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Mating system, reproductive success and sexual selection in bluntnose klipfishes (Clinus cottoides)

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publicJan 2019View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Blood transcriptomes and de novo identification of candidate loci for mating success in lekking great snipe (Gallinago media)

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publicApr 2017View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Reproductive effort and success of males in scramble competition polygyny: evidence for trade-offs between foraging and mate-search

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publicJul 2019View details →
dryad32/100

Male age alone predicts paternity success under sperm competition when effects of age and past mating effort are experimentally separated

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publicJul 2021View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Consequences of mating with siblings and nonsiblings on the reproductive success in a leaf beetle

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publicMar 2017View details →
dryad32/100

Disentangling the effects of male age and mating history: contrasting effects of mating history on pre-copulatory mating behaviour and paternity success

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publicSep 2021View details →
dryad32/100

The evolutionary genetics of paternal care: how good genes and extra-pair copulation affect the trade-off between paternal care and mating success

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publicNov 2021View details →
dryad32/100

Mating systems and predictors of relative reproductive success in a Cutthroat Trout subspecies of conservation concern

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publicJul 2021View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Lateralized courtship behaviors and mating success in Ostrinia furnacalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae): A population-level study on maize plants under greenhouse conditions

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publicAug 2025View details →
zenodo28/100

Dataset: Male ultraviolet reflectance and female mating history influence female mate choice and male mating success in a polyandrous lizard

<p>This is the online dataset corresponding to the article&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Male ultraviolet reflectance and female mating history influence female mate choice and male mating success in a polyandrous lizard&nbsp;</strong>published&nbsp;in Biological Journal of Linnean Society in 2020.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2020View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Female mating experience and genetic background independently influence male mating success in fruit flies

<p>When the reproductive interests of males and females conflict, males can evolve traits that are harmful to females, and females can coevolve traits to resist this harm. In the fruit fly, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>, there is genetic variation in female resistance traits, which can affect the pre- and post-mating success of males that try to mate with them. However, it is not clear to what extent the expression of these phenotypes can be modified by environmental factors such as sociosexual experience. Here, we tested how the genetic background of a female and her previous mating experience interact to affect the mating success of focal males. In the experience phase, we placed females from 28 distinct genetic backgrounds individually either with a single male (low conflict) or with three males (high conflict) for 48 hours. In the subsequent test phase, we measured the mating and post-mating fertilization success of focal males paired individually with each female. We found that focal males paired with females from the high conflict treatment were less successful at mating, took longer to mate when they were successful, and had a lower proportion of paternity share. Furthermore, we identified significant female genetic variation associated with male mating success. These results indicate that female experience, along with intrinsic genetic factors, can independently influence different fitness components of her subsequent mates and has implications for our understanding of plastic female mating strategies and the evolution of sexually antagonistic traits in males and females.</p>

opencc-zeroOct 2020View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Winners have higher pre-copulatory mating success but losers have better post-copulatory outcomes

In many animals, the outcomes of competitive interactions can have lasting effects that influence an individual's reproductive success and have important consequences for the strength and direction of evolution via sexual selection. In the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, males that have won previous contests are more likely to win in subsequent conflicts and losers are more likely to lose (winner-loser effects), but the direct fitness consequences and genetic underpinnings of this plasticity are poorly understood. Here, we tested how male genotype and the outcomes of previous male-male conflicts influence male pre- and post-copulatory success. We quantified pre-copulatory success in a choice and no-choice context, and post-copulatory success by quantifying ejaculate offensive and defensive ability. We found that winners have higher reproductive success compared to losers in both pre-copulatory scenarios. However, losers consistently mated for a longer duration, boosted female fecundity, and had an increased paternity share when they were the first males to mate, suggesting increased investment into post-copulatory mechanisms. Finally, by using clonal hybrids from the Drosophila genetic reference panel, we quantified the proportion of phenotypic variance in the plasticity between winners and losers that was due to genetic differences. Our results place the behavioural data on winner-loser effects in an evolutionary context by documenting the potential fitness gain to males from altering their reproductive strategy based on fighting experience. Our data may also explain the presence and maintenance of trade-offs between different male reproductive strategies.

opencc-zeroDec 2018View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Eutrophication and predation risk interact to affect sexual trait expression and mating success

Sexual traits are especially sensitive to low food resources. Other environmental parameters (e.g., predation) should also affect sexual trait expression by favoring investment in viability traits rather than sexual traits. We know surprisingly little about how predators alter investment in sexual traits, or how predator and resource environments interact to affect sexual trait investment. We explored how increasing phosphorous (P) availability, at a level mimicking cultural eutrophication, affects the development of sexual, non-sexual, and viability traits of amphipods in the presence and absence of predators. Sexual traits and growth were hyper-sensitive to low P compared to non-sexual traits. However, a key sexual trait responded to low P only when predator cues were absent. Furthermore, investment tradeoffs between sexual traits and growth only occurred when P was low. The phenotypic changes caused by predator cues and increased P availability resulted in higher male mating success. Thus, eutrophication not only affects sexual trait expression but also masks the tradeoff between traits with similar P demand. Sensitivity of sexually selected traits to changes in P, combined with the important roles these traits play in determining fitness and driving speciation, suggests that human-induced environmental change can greatly alter the evolutionary trajectories of populations.

opencc-zeroDec 2010View details →

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