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1,637 results for “residency”
Data from: Marine ecosystem connectivity mediated by migrant–resident interactions and the concomitant cross-system flux of lipids
Accumulating research argues that migrants influence the functioning and productivity of local habitats and ecosystems along migration routes and potentially drive cross-system energy fluxes of considerable magnitude, yet empirical documentation of local ecological effects and descriptions of the underlying mechanisms are surprisingly rare. In this study, we discovered migrant–resident interactions and substantial cross-system lipid transportation in the transition zone between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea where a resident cod population (predators) was found to interact with a herring population (prey) on a seasonal basis. We traced the lipids, using fatty acid trophic markers (FATM), from the herring feeding grounds in the North Sea to the cod livers in the Western Baltic Sea. Time series analysis of population dynamics indicated that population-level production of cod is positively affected by the herring subsidies. However, the underlying mechanisms were more complicated than anticipated. During the herring season, large cod received most of its dietary lipids from the herring, whereas smaller cod were prevented from accessing the lipid pool due to a mismatch in predator–prey size ratio. Furthermore, while the herring were extremely rich in bulk energy, they were surprisingly poor in a specific functional fatty acid. Hence, our study was the first to illustrate how the magnitude cross-system fluxes of subsidies in migrant–resident systems are potentially constrained by the size structure of the resident predator population and the nutritional quality of the migrants.
An epithelial cell-derived metabolite tunes immunoglobulin A secretion by gut resident plasma cells - Microbiome Analysis
<p>Dataset and code to reproduce microbiome analysis for "An epithelial cell-derived metabolite tunes immunoglobulin A secretion by gut resident plasma cells"</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>Immunoglobulin A (IgA) secretion by plasma cells, terminally differentiated B cells residing in the intestinal lamina propria, assures microbiome homeostasis and protects the host against enteric infections. Exposure to diet-derived and commensal-derived signals provides immune cells with organizing cues that instruct their effector function and dynamically shape intestinal immune responses at the mucosal barrier. Recent data have described metabolic and microbial inputs controlling T cell and innate lymphoid cell activation in the gut; however, whether IgA-secreting lamina propria plasma cells are tuned by local stimuli is completely unknown. While antibody secretion is considered to be imprinted during B cell differentiation and therefore largely unaffected by environmental changes, a rapid modulation of IgA levels in response to intestinal fluctuations might be beneficial to the host. Here we showed that dietary cholesterol absorption and commensal recognition by duodenal intestinal epithelial cells lead to the production of oxysterols, evolutionarily conserved lipids with immunomodulatory functions. Using conditional CH25H deleter mouse line we demonstrated that 7a,25-HC from epithelial cells is critical to restrain IgA secretion against commensal and pathogen-derived antigens in the gut. Intestinal plasma cells sense oxysterols via the chemoattractant receptor GPR183 and couple their tissue positioning with IgA secretion. Our findings revealed a new mechanism linking dietary cholesterol and humoral immune responses centered around plasma cell localization for efficient mucosal protection. </p>
WILD 5 Wellness: A 30-Day Intervention for Residents
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03918083. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Physical Health of Residents in Psychiatric Institutions
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00969384. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Impact of FLU Vaccination on Nasal Resident Memory Immune Responses and Peripheral Respiratory-tropic Memory Immune Responses
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06824779. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Speech-language Skills of Orthodontic Residents Through the Use of the "Interdisciplinary Orofacial Examination Protocol for Children and Adolescents"
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06887660. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
A Comparison of SmartPill Capsule With Scintigraphy for Determining Gastric Residence Time
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00128284. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
EXPANDED SCOPE for Parent Grant Entitled, "Peer Recovery Support Services for Individuals in Recovery Residences on MOUD"
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06696157. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Assessing the Impact of Acupuncture Therapy on Medical Resident Well-Being: Feasibility and Acceptance
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03245034. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Stress and Anxiety Affect Residents' Performance
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06200792. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Multicomponent Exercise vs Walking Intervention in Nursing Home Residents
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03996083. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Breaking Bad News Skills of Doctors and Residents in the Surgical Setting
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04308707. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Detecting the Most Efficient Residency Time for Laparoscopic Simulators
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05302622. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Early Childhood Obesity Among Rural Residents of West Texas
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06831097. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
THE EFFECT OF EXERGAMING APPLICATION AND AUTOGENIC RELAXATION TECHNIQUE ON PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AND LIFE ENGAGEMENT OF NURSING HOME RESIDENTS: A RANDOMİZED CONTROLLED TRİAL
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06965959. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Impact of Mental Health First Aid-trained Peers on the Mental Well-being of First-year Medical Residents.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07161284. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Training of Nursing Home Professionals and Quality of Life of Residents With Parkinson's Disease
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06908460. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Training of Orthopedic Residents in OP Treatment
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04911946. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Comparison of Visual Acuity Performed in Office Versus In Residence
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05250986. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 2. Publications: 0.
The Effects of Virtual Natural Environments on Residents' Health
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06586489. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.