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1,989 results for “Fires”
Fire Pillar
A Pillar with a firepit on top, Low-poly and game-ready. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Fire hydrant
Please let me know if u liked it. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
fogo de chão / earth fire
earth fire construction in backyard at home place Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
free press boxes and a fire hydrant what else ?
a row of free press boxes and a fire hydrant what else can you possibly want? 📍 [West New York, NJ](https://scaniver.se/L40.78435,-74.02001) Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
FIGURE 3 in Two new species of Achaeta (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) from afforested post-mining and post-fire sites in Poland
FIGURE 3. Achaeta gemmata sp. nov., drawings from whole mounts. A. Anterior end, segments 0–VIII, latero-dorsal view. In this specimen, ventral papillae begin at IV. Pharyngeal glands shaded dark-grey. B. Clitellar region, ventral view.
FIGURE 1 in Two new species of Achaeta (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) from afforested post-mining and post-fire sites in Poland
FIGURE 1. Achaeta florens sp. nov., drawing from whole mounted holotype (A–C) and living non-type specimen (D). A. Head region, lateral view, with epidermal papillae (dark-grey), prostomial ganglion (medium-grey), and head pore. B. Clitellar region, lateral view. C. Segments IV–VII, lateral view. In the original, the ental part of the spermatheca lies between pharyngeal glands and the oesophagus. D. Spermatheca, free-hand drawing.
FIGURE 4 in Two new species of Achaeta (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) from afforested post-mining and post-fire sites in Poland
FIGURE 4. Achaeta gemmata sp. nov., photographs from living specimens. A. Head region, dorsal view, showing prostomial papillae (arrows) antero-laterally of brain (asterisk). B. Nephridium at 7/8; the funnel is covered by the ental reservoir (er) of the spermatheca. C. Spermathecae between pharyngeal glands of IV and V, dorsal view, both ectal pores focused. D. Coelomocytes. E. Clitellum, dorso-lateral view, as seen in a subadult specimen. F. Sperm funnels on both sides of the intestine. G. Lateral papillae (arrows) of segments III–V. H. Clitellum, lateral view. White asterisk: First lateral row with alternating hyalocytes and granulocytes. Dark asterisk: incipient double row of granulocytes. I. Clitellum, dorso-lateral view. Note the absence of a mid-dorsal interruption.
FIGURE 2 in Two new species of Achaeta (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) from afforested post-mining and post-fire sites in Poland
FIGURE 2. Achaeta florens sp. nov., photographs from living specimens. A. Nephridium at 6/7, ventro-lateral view. Asterisks: Dorsal pyriform glands (ventral pyriform glands out of focu). B. Sperm funnels on both sides of the intestine. Asterisks: collar. C. Segments IV, V, ventral view, with ectal part of spermathecae. D. Segment IV, ventro-lateral view. The free-ending ental part of the spermatheca (ct, er) is pushed forwards. E. Segment XII, ventro-lateral view, showing ventral borders of clitellum and male glandular bulbs with central male pores. Ventral nerve cord slightly out of focus. F. Coelomocytes, extruded from the body.
16S rRNA gene data for aerobic BTEX-degrading enrichments exposed to sulfonamide polyfluorinated substances in fire-fighting foams and transformation products
<p>Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) from aqueous film forming foams (AFFFs) can hinder bioremediation of co-contaminants, such as trichloroethene (TCE) and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX). Anaerobic dechlorination can require bioaugmentation of <em>Dehalococcoides</em> and for BTEX, oxygen is often sparged to stimulate in-situ aerobic biodegradation. We tested PFAS inhibition to TCE and BTEX bioremediation by exposing an anaerobic TCE-dechlorinating co-culture, an aerobic BTEX-degrading enrichment culture, and an anaerobic toluene-degrading enrichment culture to n-dimethyl perfluorohexane sulfonamido amine (AmPr-FHxSA), perfluorohexane sulfonamide (FHxSA), perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), or non-fluorinated surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The anaerobic TCE-dechlorinating co-culture was resistant to individual PFASs exposures but was inhibited by >1,000x diluted AFFF. FHxSA and AmPr-FHxSA inhibited the aerobic BTEX-degrading enrichment. The anaerobic toluene-degrading enrichment was not inhibited by AFFF or individual PFASs. Increases in amino acids in the anaerobic TCE-dechlorinating co-culture compared to the control indicated stress response, while the BTEX culture exhibited lower concentrations of all amino acids upon exposure to most surfactants (both fluorinated and non-fluorinated) compared to the control. These data suggest the main mechanisms of microbial toxicity are related to interactions with cell membrane synthesis as well as protein stress signaling.</p>
Datasets and relevant code in the Manuscript "Estimation of fire counts and fire radiative power using satellite optical and microwave vegetation indices with random forest method"
<p>1. multiyears_season_fire_ndvi_fwi_edvi_0.25.mat<br>Multiyear averages of ln (FC), ln (FRP), DMC, ISI, EDVI10-18, EDVI18-36, and NDVI over East Asia in 2003–2010</p> <p>2. RF_edvi_data.mat<br>Estimated FC and FRP based on RF model with EDVIs and NDVI </p> <p>3.RF_fwis_data.mat<br>Estimated FC and FRP based on RF model without EDVIs and NDVI </p> <p>4. temporal_variations.mat<br>East Asia Regional Time Series Dataset</p> <p>5.rf_train_cv_forest_review.py<br>Random forest model python code</p>
A global expert elicitation on present-day human-fire interactions: data & analysis code
<p>These files support "A global expert elicitation on present-day human-fire interactions", accepted for publication in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. doi: <span>10.1098/rstb.2023-0463</span></p> <p>The files contain data from a survey of experts on human-fire interactions as well as code used to process and analyse it.</p> <p>An overview of the files is given below. </p> <h2><strong>1) Data</strong></h2> <p>Raw survey data are provided by geographic region ("GFUS_region"). Data processed to produce analyses in the associated paper are provided as "GFUS_Processed".</p> <p>Columns in data files are named by the question of the survey that generated them (Q1b through Q90). The contents of the associated questions that were asked are given in the data_dictionary.xlsx file.</p> <p>- GFUS_spatial provides the data merged with a shapefile of the survey regions. </p> <p>- "Gov_compare" and "LIFE_SH_fire" provide files to compare survey data with the DAFI and LIFE literature meta-analyses (see Supplementary 3 to the main text).</p> <p>- Question meta-data and question-summary provides an overview of the questions, as well as a topline overview of the numbers of responses and internal coherence (entropy) of survey responses. </p> <h2>2) Code</h2> <p>4 scripts are provided. </p> <p>- Firstly the script that was used to summarise survey responses by geographic region (Summarise_by_region)<br>- Secondly the code used to conduct statistical tests presented in the paper<br>- Thirdly the code used to produce plots in the paper<br>- Fourthly the code used to produce topline descriptive statistics presented in the paper</p>
IA e Historia del Arte... Un fake on fire
<p>Vídeo preparado para el CLARIAH-DAY 2024 sobre Inteligencia Artificial e Historia del Arte.</p>
Sentinel 2 images before and after a forest fire for NBR calculation
<p>Dataset for remote sensing NBR calculation excercise</p> <p>Sentinel 2 images before (2018) and after (2019 and 2021) a forest fire inTaibon, Agordino area, Belluno Province, Italy. The forest fire occurred at the end of October 2018.</p> <p>Hansen Global Forest Cover map clipped to the Taibon area - see <a href="https://storage.googleapis.com/earthenginepartners-hansen/GFC-2020-v1.8/download.html">https://storage.googleapis.com/earthenginepartners-hansen/GFC-2020-v1.8/download.html</a></p> <p>Related reading:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLIII-B3-2022/1115/2022/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-1115-2022.pdf">Leblon et al.2022</a></li> <li><a href="http://un-spider.org/advisory-support/recommended-practices/recommended-practice-burn-severity/in-detail/normalized-burn-ratio">UN dNBR web-page</a></li> <li><a href="http://atti.asita.it/Asita2005/Pdf/0453.pdf">Boschetti et al. 2005 </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.indexdatabase.de/db/i-single.php?id=53">Index database</a></li> </ul> <p> </p>
Distinct Firing Responses to Synthetic Synaptic Currents in the Adult Murine Reticular and Relay Thalamus
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Dataset for: Forest loss and fire in the Dominican Republic during the 21st Century
<p>This dataset is required to reproduce the code for the manuscript entitled 'Forest loss and fire in the Dominican Republic during the 21st Century'</p> <p>Preprint: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.06.15.448604</p> <p>Code: https://github.com/geofis/forest-loss-fire-reproducible</p>
Data for: Effects of fire on ground-dwelling arthropods in a shrub-dominated grassland
<p>Arthropods are abundant and diverse animals in many terrestrial food webs. In western Oklahoma, some shrublands are interspersed with discrete, dense thickets of tall, woody vegetation, known as mottes. Some of these shrublands are managed with prescribed burning. The goal of this study was to examine if prescribed burning interacted with habitat type (i.e., shrubland vs. mottes) to affect ground-dwelling arthropod communities. Arthropods were collected in pitfall traps at four sampling locations in relation to mottes; in the center of mottes, and three plot location in shrublands; 1m, 15m, and 50m away from the edge of the motte. There were three treatment levels for burning: one-year post burn (burned in dormant months of 2017), two-years post burn (burned in dormant months of 2016), and unburned (burned in dormant season of 2014 and prior). There were no significant interactions between prescribed burning and habitat type. Mottes had a different community of arthropods compared to the surrounding shrubland. Mottes also had lower overall abundance, but a higher diversity of arthropods. In terms of fires, arthropod communities one year after burning were different from those two or more years after burning. There was no effect of burning on overall arthropod abundance, but plots that were one year since burning had significantly lower diversity compared to plots that were two or more years post-burn. The results of this study suggest that both fire and mottes can independently facilitate heterogeneity in arthropod communities, but they do not appear to interact with one another. </p>
Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar
<p><strong>Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar</strong></p> <p><strong>Contact:</strong> nsc.nathaliacarvalho@gmail.com</p> <p><strong>Data repository for the paper:</strong> Carvalho et al. Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar. Environmental Research Letters (2021).</p> <p><strong>Background: </strong>Fire is one of the main anthropogenic drivers that threatens the Amazon. Despite the clear link between rainfall and fire, the spatial and temporal relationship between these variables is still poorly understood in the Amazon. We stratified the Amazon basin according to the dry season onset/end and investigated its relationship with the spatio-temporal variation of fire. We found well-defined seasonal fire patterns related to variation of the dry season end. </p> <p><strong>Fire Amazonian Calendar:</strong> Our results and maps are also available in a user-friendly interface (<a href="http://amazonianfirecalendar.shinyapps.io/fire_amazon/">amazonianfirecalendar.shinyapps.io/fire_amazon/</a>). </p> <p><strong>Dataset:</strong> Rasters files of the dry season (onset, end, length) and fire dynamics (Monthly percentage of fire in the peak month, Fire peak month and Critical Fire Period).</p> <p><strong>Coverage:</strong> Amazon basin</p> <p><strong>Spatial resolution:</strong> 10km</p> <p><strong>Coordinate reference system:</strong> South America Albers Equal Area Conic with Datum SAD69</p> <p><strong>For the use of this dataset, please cite:</strong> Carvalho, N. S.; Anderson L. O.; Nunes C. A.; Pessôa, A. C.M.; Silva Junior, C. H. L., Reis, J.B.C.; Shimabukuro, Y. E.; Berenguer E.; Barlow J. and Aragão, L. E. O. C. Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar. Environmental Research Letters (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3aa3">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3aa3</a></p>
Wildland-urban interface fire dynamics simulator input files for pyric tree spatial patterning interactions in historical and contemporary mixed conifer forests, California, USA
<p><span>Tree spatial patterns in dry coniferous forests of the western US, and analogous ecosystems globally, were historically aggregated, comprising a mixture of single trees and groups of trees. Modern forests, in contrast, are generally more homogeneous and overstocked than their historical counterparts. As these modern forests lack regular fire, pattern formation and maintenance is generally attributed to fire. Accordingly, fires in modern forests may not yield historically analogous patterns. However, direct observations on how selective tree mortality among pre-existing forest structure shapes tree spatial patterns is limited. In this study, we (1) simulated fires in historical and contemporary counterpart plots in a Sierra Nevadan mixed-conifer forest, (2) estimated tree mortality, and (3) examined tree spatial patterns of live trees before and after fire, and of fire-killed trees. Tree mortality in the historical period was clustered and density-dependent, because trees were aggregated and segregated by tree size before fire. Thus, fires maintained an aggregated distribution of tree groups. Tree mortality in the contemporary period was widespread, except for dispersed large trees, because most trees were a part of large, interconnected tree groups. Thus, post-fire tree patterns were more uniform and devoid of moderately sized tree groups. Post-fire tree patterns in the historical period, unlike the contemporary period, were within the historical range of variability identified for the western US. This divergence suggests that decades of forest dynamics without significant disturbances has altered the historical means of pyric pattern formation. Our results suggest that ecological silvicultural treatments, such as forest restoration thinnings, which emulate qualities of historical forests may facilitate the reintroduction of fire as a means to reinforce forest structural heterogeneity.</span></p>
Data from: A burning issue: Savanna fire management can generate enough carbon revenue to help restore Africa's rangelands and fill protected area funding gaps
<p>Many savanna-dependent species in Africa including large herbivores and apex predators are at increasing risk of extinction. Achieving effective management of protected areas (PAs) in Africa where lions live will cost an estimated USD >$1-2 B/year in new funding. We explored the potential for fire management-based carbon-financing programs to fill this funding gap and benefit degrading savanna ecosystems. We demonstrated how introducing early dry season fire management programs could produce potential carbon revenues (PCR) from either a single carbon-financing method (avoided emissions) or from multiple sequestration methods ranging from USD $59.6-$655.9 M/year (at USD $5/ton) or USD $155.0 M–$1.7 B/year (at USD $13/ton). We highlighted variable but significant PCR for savanna PAs from USD $1.5–$44.4 M/year per PA. We suggest investing in fire management programs to jump-start the United Nations Decade of Ecological Restoration to help restore degraded African savannas and conserve imperiled keystone herbivores and apex predators. </p>
Data for "Modeling the short-term fire effects on vegetation dynamics and surface energy in southern Africa"
<p>This is the data used for "Modeling the short-term fire effects on vegetation dynamics and surface energy in southern Africa using the improved SSiB4/TRIFFID-Fire model". The data includes two folders: fireon and fireoff representing the scenarios with the fire model turned on and off. Each folder includes 14 years of data from 2000-2013.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
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The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
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