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FIGURE 1 in A new species of Phymastichus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae parasitic on Xyleborus beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaiʻi and aspects of its biology, life history, and behavior
FIGURE 1. Comparison of Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. (left column) and Phymastichus xylebori (right column). a: Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. ♀ (ex Xyleborus affinis in Macadamia integrifolia trunk, Keaʻau, Hawaiʻi island); b: Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. ♀ (ex Schefflera actinophylla branch, Kahana Bay, Oʻahu), apex of metasoma showing the crimped syntergum with sparse setae; c: Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. ♀ (same data as (b)), a specimen with ovipositor exposed and visible; d: Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. ♀ (same data as (b)), forewing; e: a specimen fitting the description of Phymastichus xylebori, ♀, (ex Macadamia integrifolia trunk, ʻĀhualoa, Hawaiʻi island); f: Phymastichus xylebori ♀ (ex Macadamia integrifolia trunk, Waimānalo, Oʻahu), apex of metasoma showing the crimped syntergum with a tuft of dense setae posteriorly and blade-like ovipositor; g: Phymastichus xylebori ♀ (same data as (f)), forewing.
FIGURE 4 in A new species of Phymastichus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae parasitic on Xyleborus beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaiʻi and aspects of its biology, life history, and behavior
FIGURE 4. Parasitism of bark beetles by Phymastichus. a: Two Xyleborus ferrugineus beetles in octopus tree from Kahana Bay, Oʻahu with typical Phymastichus emergence holes. b: Xyleborus ferrugineus beetle in Acacia koa from Waʻahila ridge on Oʻahu with a (presumably) Phymastichus emergence hole. c: The same beetle as in (b) partially extracted from wood to show its position; d: X. ferrugineus from octopus tree near Kahana Bay, Oʻahu, broken open between the pro- and mesothorax to show Phymastichus pupae developing inside. On the left is the anterior part of the beetle with the male P. holoholo pupa positioned transversely inside. On the right is the rest of the beetle, the female pupa positioned with its head towards the back of the beetle; e: The pupae in (d) removed from the beetle, female on the right, male on the left; f,g: Xyleborus ferrugineus from octopus tree near Kahana Bay, Oʻahu with P. holoholo emergence holes; h: Xyleborus affinis from octopus tree near Kahana Bay, Oʻahu with a partially emerged Phymastichus holoholo adult female still inside. i: Hawaiian endemic Xyleborus lanaiensis from ʻālaʻa (Planchonella sandwicensis) with a (presumably) Phymastichus emergence hole; j: Xylosandrus crassiusculus from octopus tree near Kahana Bay, Oʻahu with a Phymastichus holoholo emergence hole.
FIGURE 3 in A new species of Phymastichus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae parasitic on Xyleborus beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaiʻi and aspects of its biology, life history, and behavior
FIGURE 3. Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. a: forewing ♀; b: hindwing ♀; c: antenna ♀; d: forewing ♂; e: hindwing ♂; f: antenna ♂; g: head (uncollapsed) ♀; h: dorsal view ♀.
FIGURE 2 in A new species of Phymastichus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae parasitic on Xyleborus beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaiʻi and aspects of its biology, life history, and behavior
FIGURE 2. Phymastichus holoholo sp. nov. adults, holotype (♀) and allotype (♂). a: holotype ♀, side view; b: holotype ♀, dorsal view; c: holotype ♀, head, note that the scrobal area is somewhat collapsed due to drying of specimen; d: allotype ♂, side view; e: allotype ♂, dorsal view; f: allotype ♂, head. Scale bars: 500μm
Divergence in life-history traits among three populations of the sea snake Emydocephalus anulatus
<p><span>Life-history traits such as rates of growth, survival and reproduction can vary though time within a single population, or through space among populations, due to abiotically-driven changes in resource availability. In terrestrial reptiles, parameters such as temperature and rainfall generate variation in life-histories – but other parameters likely are more important in marine systems. We studied three populations of sea snakes (<em>Emydocephalus annulatus</em>) in adjacent bays in the IndoPacific archipelago of New Caledonia. The extreme philopatry of individual snakes allows us to unambiguously allocate each animal to one of the three populations. Although water temperatures and rainfall do not differ over this small scale, one site experiences more intense winds, restricting opportunities for foraging. Our 18-year mark-recapture dataset (>1,200 snakes, >2,400 captures) reveals significant divergence among populations in life-history traits. Survival rates and population densities were similar among sites, but snakes at the most wind-exposed site (Anse Vata) exhibited lower body condition, slower growth, less frequent production of litters, and smaller litters. Weather-driven variation in feeding rates thus may affect life-history traits of marine snakes as well as their terrestrial counterparts, but driven by different parameters (e.g., wind exposure rather than variation in temperatures or rainfall).</span></p>
Figure 9 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 9. Percentage of Mecicobothrium thorelli individuals in each category on the surveyed dates. YJ: young juveniles; OJ: old juveniles; F: females; M: males.
Figure 6 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 6. (a) Proportion of juvenile and adult individuals found in small (<35 cm) and large refuges (> 35 cm). (b) Selectivity of Mecicobothrium thorelli for different sizes of refuges. Values above 1, equal to 1, and below 1 indicate positive selectivity, no selectivity, and negative selectivity, respectively.
Figure 5 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 5. Individuals' mean temperature, substrate and refuges where they were found on the surveyed dates.
Figure 4 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 4. Environmental temperature (°C) and relative humidity (RH%) registered at the four levels in the study site.
Figure 7 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 7. Total number of individuals of the different categories. YJ: young juveniles; OJ: old juveniles; F: females; M: males.
Figure 3 in A first comprehensive ecological approach on the highly endemic mygalomorph spider Mecicobothrium thorelli (Araneae: Mecicobothriidae): understanding life history traits to address future conservation issues
Figure 3. (a) Individual of Mecicobothrium thorelli (yellow arrow) in a refuge found under a rock. (b) Photographic record of an individual of Mecicobthruim thorelli on the acrylic device with calibrated paper.
Figure 4 in Antibiotics effects on the life history traits of Porcellionides pruinosus (Crustacea: Oniscidea)
Figure 4. (a) Mean size of reproductive females (mm) and (b) fertility (different letters indicate that the values differ significantly at p<.05).
Life-history genotype explains variation in migration activity in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
<p>Data and R-script used in the paper titled in the title.</p>
FIGURE 7C in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 7C. Phylogenetic position of the new species based on COI sequences. Values at nodes indicate Bayesian posterior probabilities. Scale bars = substitutions per position.
FIGURE 7B in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 7B. Phylogenetic position of the new species based on ITS-2 sequences. Values at nodes indicate Bayesian posterior probabilities. Scale bars = substitutions per position.
FIGURE 7A in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 7A. Phylogenetic position of the new species based on the concatenated 18S+28S+ITS-2+COI dataset. Values at nodes indicate Bayesian posterior probabilities. Scale bars = substitutions per position.
FIGURE 6 in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 6. Egg characters of Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov. Egg surface structures observed with phase-contrast microscopy (A, B) and SEM (C, D, E). The structure of a process is shown in D. E shows smooth areoles on the egg surface. Scale bars = μm.
FIGURE 4 in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 4. Morphology of leg IV The leg IV observed with LM (A) and SEM (B, C). white-filled indent arrowhead and white dashed line indicate the granulation pattern. White-filled arrows indicate the accessory points. Scale bars = μm.
FIGURE 2 in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 2. Oral morphology of Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov. Observation of mouth opening (A), ventral (B) and dorsal (C) of oral cavity armature. Macroplacoids (D) and microplacoid (E). A is taken with SEM, others are with LM. Black-filled flat arrowhead: the first band of teeth; white-filled flat arrowhead: the second band of teeth; black-filled indent arrowhead: the third band of teeth; white-filled indent arrowhead: subterminal constriction; white-filled arrows: microplacoid. Ve: ventral, Do: dorsal side. Scale bars = μm.
FIGURE 1 in Description of a model tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov (Eutardigrada) from Japan with a summary of its life history, reproduction and genomics
FIGURE 1. Morphology of Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov. Ventral image under LM of Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus sp. nov. (A, holotype), under SEM (B). Lateral image under SEM (C). Scale bars = μm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.