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FIGURE 5 in Eight new species of Scissurellidae and Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda) from around the world, with discussion of two new senior synonyms

FIGURE 5. Holotype of Scissurella lorenzi new species (SBMNH 350876). Uncoated specimen, low kV SEM (1 kV). Scale bar shell = 1 mm. Scale bar protoconch = 100 µm.

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FIGURE 1 in Some new synonyms in Aphididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha)

FIGURE 1. Plots of mean scores on the first and second canonical variates for (a) 27 samples of apterae and (b) 13 samples of alatae, of the Aphis middletonii group from various sources in the BMNH collection (identified on slide labels as armoraciae, maidiradicis, menthaeradicis or middletonii). Samples comprised 4– 13 individuals collected on the same host at the same locality and on the same date (with the exception of two samples of trapped alatae). Seven linear parameters were measured on each specimen (lengths of siphunculus, third antennal segment, base of sixth antennal segment, processus terminalis, last segment of rostrum (combined third and fourth), hind tibia, second segment of hind tarsus). Data were analysed using the discriminant analysis package in Statistica (StatSoft Inc., Tulsa, USA), with the sample as the grouping variable. Collection data: Apocynum androsaemifolium, Utah, vii.1946; Artemisia campestris, Washington, 1994; Aster, California, ix.1930; Aster, Warmea HT, viii.1960; Aster, Jamaica, viii.1927; Baccharis, California, x.1944; Castilleja, Oregon, vi.1980; Chenopodium album, S Dakota, vii.1963; Cichorium intybus, Washington, v.1994; "Compositae", N Carolina, iv.1964; "composite root", Mexico, v.1981; Conyza bonariensis, Brazil; Conyza canadensis, California, viii.1940; "corn", Utah, ix.1958; Daucus carota, California, xi.1975; Echinops ritro, California, xi.1971; Erigeron linifolius, California, ix.1975; Hibiscus, California, iv.1962; Leontodon autumnalis, New Brunswick, ix.1956; Opuntia, S Africa, x.1975; Picris echioides, California, ix.1941; Portulaca oleracea, California, ix.1975; Rudbeckia serotina, Manitoba, vii.1963; Senecio root, California, vii.1941; Sonchus oleraceus, California, ix.1975; Zea mays, Idaho, ix.1935; Zea mays, Mexico, viii.1981; Zea mays, Utah, ix.1955; pan traps, Louisiana, v.1969; water traps, Campinas, Brazil, 1966–70.

FIGURES 24–29 in Cylapofulvidius Chérot & Gorczyca, 2000 — a synonym of Fulvidius Poppius, 1909 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)

FIGURES 24–29. Scanning electron micrographs of F. webbi: 24. Hemelytron; 25. Scutellum; 26. Structure and vestiture of pronotum; 27. Structure and vestiture of hemelytron; 28. Structure and vestiture of hemelytral membrane; 29. Pretarsal structure.

FIGURES 16–23 in Cylapofulvidius Chérot & Gorczyca, 2000 — a synonym of Fulvidius Poppius, 1909 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)

FIGURES 16–23. Scanning electron micrographs of F. we bb i: 16. Head and anterior portion of pronotum (left lateral view); 17. Head (left lateral view); 18. Pronotum (left lateral view); 19. Labial segment I; 20. Medial part of labial segment II; 21. Antennal segment I; 22. Medial part of antennal segment II; 23. Inner surface of profemur.

FIGURE 2 in Resurrection of Pseudorabdion torquatum (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril, 1854), a former synonym of P. longiceps (Cantor, 1847) (Colubridae: Calamariinae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia

FIGURE 2. Sketches of the Pseudorabdion torquatum lectotype (MNHN-RA 2007.2456; SVL 227.0 mm); (A) dorsal, (B) ventral, and (C) lateral views of the head; (D) ventral view of the tail and cloacal area.

FIGURE 1 in Resurrection of Pseudorabdion torquatum (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril, 1854), a former synonym of P. longiceps (Cantor, 1847) (Colubridae: Calamariinae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia

FIGURE 1. Photograph of the Pseudorabdion torquatum lectotype (MNHN-RA 2007.2456; SVL 227.0 mm); dorsal view of the full body.

Fig. 5 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 5. European distribution of Polistes albellus and P. bischoffi (enlarged from Fig. 4). / Distribución europea de Polistes albellus y P. bischoffi (ampliación a partir de la Fig. 4).

Fig. 6. Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 6. Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 habitat at Alcañiz (Teruel province, Spain). / Hábitat de Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 en Alcañiz (provincia de Teruel, España).

Fig. 3 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 3. Phylogenetic tree of western Palaearctic Polistes species based on maximum likelihood analyses of sequences of the 658 bp "barcode" region of the mitochondrial marker cytochrome oxidase 1 (COX1). Numbers shown at nodes are bootstrap values based on 1000 bootstrap replicates. Branches interrupted by an oblique line have been shortened for better graphic representation. The taxon called "sp aff gallicus" is the same as Polistes foederatus a. obscuricornis Mader, 1936: 263, as mentioned in Neumeyer et al. (2014). / Árbol filogenético de especies oestpaleárticas de Polistes basado en análisis de probabilidad máxima de secuencias de la región de 658 pb del "código de barras" del marcador mitocondrial citocromo oxidasa 1 (COX1). Los números que aparecen en los nodos son valores de remuestreo bootstrap basados en 1000 réplicas bootstrap. Las ramas interrumpidas por una línea oblícua se han acortado para facilitar la representación gráfica. El taxón llamado "sp aff gallicus" es el mismo que Polistes foederatus a. obscuricornis Mader, 1936: 263, como indican Neumeyer et al. (2014).

Fig. 1 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 1. Frontal view of head of female Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 from Switzerland (a, individual RN0138),Orenburg Oblast of Russia (b, RN0404), Kazakhstan (c, RN0567),and Mongolia (d, paratype). / Vista frontal de la cabeza de hembras de Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 de Suiza (a, individuo RN0138), la provincia de Orenburg en Rusia (b, RN0404), Kazajistán (c, RN0567) y Mongolia (d, paratipo).

Fig. 8 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 8. One of the seasonally flooded areas behind the beach at Guardias Viejas (Almería prov., Spain), completely dried up at the time of the visit, in July. P. bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 was very abundant at this site, outnumbering syntopic Polistes species. / Una de las zonas de inundación estacional tras la playa de Guardias Viejas (provincia de Almería, España), completamente seca en el momento de la visita, en julio. P. bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 era muy abundante en este lugar, superando en número a las demás especies de Polistes.

Fig. 2 in New data on the distribution of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 and Polistes helveticus Neumeyer, 2014, a synonym of Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 n. stat. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Fig. 2. Dorsal view of body of female Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 from Switzerland (a, RN0138),Orenburg Oblast of Russia (b, RN0404), Kazakhstan (c, RN0567), and Mongolia (d, paratype). / Vista dorsal del cuerpo de hembras de Polistes albellus Giordani Soika, 1976 de Suiza (a, RN0138), la provincia de Orenburg en Rusia (b, RN0404), Kazajistán (c, RN0567) y Mongolia (d, paratipo).

FIGURE 1 in Euprepes chaperi Vaillant, 1884, a junior subjective synonym of Mochlus guineensis (W. Peters, 1879) (Scincidae, Lygosominae)

FIGURE 1. The four syntypes of Euprepes chaperi Vaillant, 1884 in the MNHN-RA collection (left to right: MNHN- RA 6456, MNHN-RA 2007.2444, MNHN-RA 2007.2445, and MNHN-RA 2007.2446).

FIGURES 11–14 in Taxonomy of ' Euconnus complex'. Part X. Drastophus placed as a junior synonym of Tetramelus, and Smicrophus as a junior synonym of Napochus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)

FIGURES 11–14. Morphological structures of Smicrophus leviceps Casey, lectotype female (11–12); and set of historical labels of lectotype (14). Head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (11); head in ventral view (12); pterothorax and base of abdomen in ventral view (13). Abbreviations: abp, antebasal pit; bef, basal elytral fovea; fr, frons; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; mn, mentum; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; occ, occipital constriction; pcr, procoxal rest; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; slc, sublateral carina; smn, submentum; tm, temple; v3, metaventrite; vt, vertex.

FIGURES 5–10 in Taxonomy of ' Euconnus complex'. Part X. Drastophus placed as a junior synonym of Tetramelus, and Smicrophus as a junior synonym of Napochus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)

FIGURES 5–10. Morphological structures of Drastophus laevicollis Casey, paralectotype female (5–7) and lectotype male (8); sets of historical labels of lectotype (9) and one of paralectotypes (10). Head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5); head, prothorax and anterior portion of pterothorax in ventral view (6); pterothorax and abdomen in ventral view (7); aedeagus (8) in ventral and lateral view. Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea; fr, frons; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; mn, mentum; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; occ, occipital constriction; pcr, procoxal rest; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; slc, sublateral carina; smn, submentum; v3, metaventrite; vt, vertex.

FIGURES 1–4 in Taxonomy of ' Euconnus complex'. Part X. Drastophus placed as a junior synonym of Tetramelus, and Smicrophus as a junior synonym of Napochus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)

FIGURES 1–4. Drastophus laevicollis Casey, paralectotype female (1) compared with Euconnus oblongus Sturm, the type species of Tetramelus (2; reproduced from Jałoszyński 2015c); Smicrophus leviceps Casey, lectotype female (3), compared with Euconnus claviger (Müller & Kunze), the type species of Napochus (4; reproduced from Jałoszyński 2015a).

FIGURE 3 in Redescription of Ateleopus japonicus Bleeker 1853, a senior synonym of Ateleopus natalensis Regan 1921 (Teleostei: Ateleopodiformes: Ateleopodidae)

FIGURE 3. Relationships of A) length from snout tip to dorsal-fin origin, and B) length from lower-jaw tip to anus (% SL) versus standard length (SL) in syntypes of Ateleopus natalensis (solid squares), non-types of "A. natalensis" (empty squares), lectotype of A. japonicus and A. schlegelii (solid circle), non-types of A. japonicus (empty circles), holotype of A. tanabensis (solid triangle), paratypes of A. tanabensis (empty triangles). A. schlegelii and A. tanabensis has already been synonymized under A. japonicus by Kaga et al. (2015).

FIGURE 4 in Redescription of Ateleopus japonicus Bleeker 1853, a senior synonym of Ateleopus natalensis Regan 1921 (Teleostei: Ateleopodiformes: Ateleopodidae)

FIGURE 4. Relationships of A) snout length, B) longest dorsal-fin ray, and C) pectoral-fin length (% LTJA) to the length from lower-jaw tip to anus (LTJA) in syntypes of Ateleopus natalensis (solid squares), non-types of "A. natalensis" (empty squares), lectotype of A. japonicus and A. schlegelii (solid circle), non-types of A. japonicus (empty circles), holotype of A. tanabensis (solid triangle), paratypes of A. tanabensis (empty triangles). A. schlegelii and A. tanabensis has already been synonymized under A. japonicus.

FIGURE 2 in Redescription of Ateleopus japonicus Bleeker 1853, a senior synonym of Ateleopus natalensis Regan 1921 (Teleostei: Ateleopodiformes: Ateleopodidae)

FIGURE 2. Ateleopus japonicus (A; lectotype of A. japonicus and A. schlegelii, RMNH 1410, 800 mm SL, from Kaga et al. 2015) and (B; HUMZ 191815, 445 mm SL).

FIGURE 1 in Redescription of Ateleopus japonicus Bleeker 1853, a senior synonym of Ateleopus natalensis Regan 1921 (Teleostei: Ateleopodiformes: Ateleopodidae)

FIGURE 1. Syntypes of Ateleopus natalensis, BMNH1921.3.1.7–8 (A; 460 mm SL and B; 515 mm SL). Photographed by James Maclaine.