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Figure 11 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 11. Spine ornaments in the Siluriformes. Spinules in (A) anterior view and (B) dorsal view, pectoral-fin spine of Trachycorystes sp. (MZUSP 91659); spinules lack cutting edges and are oval to round in cross section. Blades in (C) posterior view and (D) dorsal view, pectoral-fin spine of Pterodoras granulosus (MZUSP 91655); in contrast to spinules, blades have one or more cutting edges (stippled green lines in C and D) and are tear-drop-shaped or have polygonal outline in cross section due to the cutting edges. All scale bars equal 2 mm.
Figure 8. A in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 8. A, right pectoral-fin spine in dorsal view showing retrorse (posterior margin, above) and antrorse (anterior margin, below) ornaments. B, detail of (A) (stippled green box) showing the definition of ornament orientation as a relationship between the proximal (π) and the distal (δ) angles with respect to the main axis of the ornament. C, left pectoral-fin spine in dorsal view presenting concavity as a complementary property of ornaments that reference the proximal or distal margin of it. D, detail of (C) (stippled green box) indicating concavity on the proximal margin of the ornament which is highlighted in green outline. Scale bar in (A) represents 5 mm, and 2 mm in (C); (A, B) Pterodoras granulosus, MZUSP 91655; (C, D) Bunocephalus coracoideus, MZUSP 103254.
Figure 5 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 5. Variation in dorsal- and pectoral-fin spine morphology in assorted Siluriformes. Right pectoral-fin spine in Chrysichthys auratus (BMHN 1907.13.2:2082–7) in (A) dorsal and (B) anterior views. Left pectoral-fin spine in Diplomystes camposensis (MZUSP 88533) in (C) proximal and (D) posterior views. Dorsal-fin spine in Diplomystes camposensis in (E) anterior view. Left pectoral-fin spine in Goeldiella eques (MZUSP 33190) in (F) posterior view. Scale equals 1 mm in (A) and (B), and 2 mm in (B–E).
Figure 6 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 6. Variation in dorsal- and pectoral-fin spine morphology in assorted Siluriformes. Dorsal-fin spine in Goeldiella eques (MZUSP 33190) in (A) left view, proximal to the left. Dorsal-fin spine in Iheringichthys labrosus (MZUSP 25102) in (B) left view of the basal portion and (C) left view of the distal portion, proximal to the left. Left pectoral-fin spine in Iheringichthys labrosus (MZUSP 25102) in (D) dorsal view. Dorsal-fin spine in Plotosus lineatus (MZUSP 22179) in (E) anterior view; left pectoral-fin spine in (F) dorsal view, proximal to the left. Scale equals 2 mm in all cases.
Figure 9 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 9. Dorsal-fin spine of Diplomystes camposensis (MZUSP 88533) in (A) anterior view and (B) lateral view; note the lack of ornament on the spine shaft surface. C, tubercles in the dorsal fin of Arius proops (MZUSP 52842) both on to the shaft surface and the anterior margin. D, multicuspid ornaments in the proximal region of the dorsal-fin spine in Liosomadoras oncinus (MZUSP 105828); they become gradually unicuspid towards the distal region of the spine. Each scale bar equals 2 mm.
Figure 3 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 3. Descriptive standard terms for the dorsal-fin spine base as exemplified by Zungaro zungaro (MPUJ 13213). Articular facets are shaded in blue. Abbreviations in the text.
Figure 4 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 4. Variation in dorsal- and pectoral-fin spine morphology in assorted Siluriformes. Dorsal-fin spine base in Pseudoplatystoma sp. (MZUSP 115260) in (A) anterior and (B) left views. Dorsal-fin spine in Synodontis schall (MZUSP 84468) in (C) left view, proximal to the left; left pectoral-fin spine in (D) anterior and (E) ventral views. Right pectoral-fin spine in Bagroides melapterus (MZUSP 41323) in (F) dorsal view. Scale equals 2 mm in all cases.
Figure 2 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 2. Muscles and ligaments associated to the dorsal-fin spine as illustrated in Zungaro zungaro (MPUJ 13213). A, anterior view; B, posterior view. Insertion surfaces marked as diagonal lines. Ligament coloured in grey-white, muscle coloured in dark pink. Abbreviations in the text.
Figure 1 in A standardized terminology of spines in the order Siluriformes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi)
Figure 1. Gross morphology of the Siluriform spine as exemplified by a pectoral spine (Cephalosilurus fowleri, MZUSP 73756). Right pectoral spine in posterodorsal view. Abbreviations are: dor., dorsal; ven., ventral; ant., anterior; post., posterior; orn., ornament.
Impacts of using different standard populations in calculating age-standardized death rates when age-specific death rates in the populations being compared do not have a consistent relationship: A cross-sectional population-based observational study on US state HIV death rates
<p><strong>Objective</strong>: To examine if the rankings of state HIV age-standardized death rates (ASDRs) changed if different standard population (SP) was used.</p> <p><strong>Design</strong>:<strong> </strong>A cross-sectional population-based observational study. Setting 36 states in the United States.</p> <p><strong>Participants</strong>: People died from 2015 to 2019.</p> <p><strong>Main outcome measures</strong>: State HIV ASDR using 4 SPs, namely WHO2000, US2000, US2mor020, and Eur2011–2030.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong>: The rankings of 19 states did not change when ASDRs were calculated using US2000 and US2020. Of the 17 states whose rankings changed, the rankings of 9 states calculated using US2000 were higher than those calculated using US2020; in 8 states, the rankings were lower. The states with the greatest changes in rankings between US2000 and US2020 were Kentucky (12th and 9th, respectively) and Massachusetts (8th and 11th, respectively).</p> <p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: State ASDRs calculated using the current official SP (US2000) weigh middle-age HIV death rates more heavily than older-age HIV death rates, resulting in lower ASDRs among states with higher older-age HIV death rates.</p>
SUVfdg: a standard-uptake-value (SUV) body habitus normalizer specific to fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in humans
<p>In PET, several different Standard Uptake Value (SUV) metrics have been proposed utilizing different normalizers in an attempt to take into consideration the patient to patient differences in radionuclide uptake due to differences in body habitus (body weight, surface area, lean body mass). These normalizers are to some extent aribitrary in that they are selected from the list of proposed body habitus metrics, none of which necessarily describes well the distribution volume into which a given radionuclide labeled compound distributes with the body. </p> <p>In this work we propose a new body habitus normalizer, SUV<sub>fdg</sub>, that is specific to the tracer <sup>18</sup>F-FDG and which like previously proposed SUV normalizers is a simple function of a patient's height and weight. Derivation of this metric assumed that absolute normal-liver FDG uptake rate is not itself a function of body habitus (i.e. is not correlated with height, weight, etc). The SUV<sub>fdg</sub> metric was tested in an independent cohort and shown to have little to no correlation with body habitus measures in normal liver, spleen and blood. When applied to normal brain uptake, it was shown to vary as a function of patient age.</p>
Replication package for: Estimating the Costs of Standardization: Evidence from the Movie Industry
<p>Caoui, El Hadi (2022). "Estimating the Costs of Standardization: Evidence from the Movie Industry". Manuscript<br> The files create figures and tables reported in the manuscript and online appendix.</p>
Comprehensive Evaluation of End-Point Free Energy Techniques in Carboxylated-Pillar[6]arene Host-guest Binding: I. Standard Procedure
<p>All the initial structures as well as the Autodock docked ligand poses used and the computational results.</p>
Rusia, Lake Rudolf, Ethiopia. Taxonomic status and constitution of G. pulvinatus have been disputed by some authors, but D. M. Lay in 1983, G. G. Musser and M. D. Carleton in 2005, D. C. D. Happold in 2013, and A. Monadjem and colleagues in 2015 considered it valid. Standard karyotype was provided by B. Hubert in 1978. Monotypic. Distribution. Djibouti, SW Ethiopia, and NW Kenya; it may occur in extreme SE South Sudan. in Muridae
Rusia, Lake Rudolf, Ethiopia. Taxonomic status and constitution of G. pulvinatus have been disputed by some authors, but D. M. Lay in 1983, G. G. Musser and M. D. Carleton in 2005, D. C. D. Happold in 2013, and A. Monadjem and colleagues in 2015 considered it valid. Standard karyotype was provided by B. Hubert in 1978. Monotypic. Distribution. Djibouti, SW Ethiopia, and NW Kenya; it may occur in extreme SE South Sudan.
Commercial standards of Streptomyces antibiotics (LC-MS-MS/MS)
<p>Commercial standards for 8 antibiotics produced by Streptomyces used for method validation for the untargeted metabolomics workflow UmetaFlow. Germicidin A, Germicidin B, Kanamycin, Tetracycline, Thiostreptone, Globomycin, Ampicillin, Apramycin. Publicly available also at MassIVE MSV000090047.</p>
Data sheets - Compliance SSI SystemProperty Set to Laws, Regulations, and Technical Standards
<p>Data sheets generated as a result of the development of the proposed property set. These data are an addendum to a journal article submitted.</p>
Main global innovation management standards
<p>Innovation Management Systems (IMSs) are new players that appeared in recent years in the context of innovation and must be considered. They are management standards, norms or guides —similar to Quality Management Systems, i.e., ISO 9000 family— that propose managing innovation, instead of quality, in a systematised and standardised manner [1].</p> <p>In this dataset, it is possible to find a complete list of IMSs available till 2020. This list is an extended versión of the work proposed by [1], including a great number of new IMSs analysed.</p> <p>[1] Mauri, M. M., & Fa, M. C. (2011). Normas para las gestión de la innovación. Un análisis comparativo. Dyna, 86(1), 49-58.</p>
Raw data for standardization of phenolic substrate for serum phenoloxidase from the grub of Oryctes rhinoceros
<p>The raw data consists of absorption maxima and time course of phenoloxidase activity of serum tested with each phenolic substrate.</p>
FIGURE 3 in Standardization and revision of morphological structures terminology for Glyphocrangonidae (Decapoda: Caridea)
FIGURE 3. Schematic ventral view of the rostrum from a Glyphocrangonidae with the terminology of the morphological structures. Rostrum: RVF, Rostrum Ventral Face. A. Glyphocrangon aculeata A. Milne-Edwards, 1881, flat rostrum. B. Glyphocrangon spinicaudaA. Milne-Edwards, 1881, tricarinate rostrum.
FIGURE 2 in Standardization and revision of morphological structures terminology for Glyphocrangonidae (Decapoda: Caridea)
FIGURE 2. Schematic lateral view of the carapace from a Glyphocrangonidae with the terminology of the morphological structures. Rostrum: LRTA, Lateral Rostral Tooth Anterior; LRTP, Posterior Lateral Rostral Tooth; RLF, Rostral Lateral Face. Carapace: ACA, Antennal Carina Anterior; ACP, Antennal Carina Posterior; AS, Antennal Spine; BS, Branchiostegal Spine; CG, Cervical Groove; ICA, Intermediate Carina Anterior; ICP, Intermediate Carina Posterior; LBR, Lower Branchial Region; LCA, Lateral Carina Anterior; LCP, Lateral Carina Posterior; LG, Lateral Groove; LHR, Lower Hepatic Region; LMG, Lateromarginal Groove; MBR, Middle Branchial Region; MC, Marginal Carina; MPLC, Marginal Posterolateral Corner; PLR, Posterolateral Ridge; PO, Postorbital Region; SBC, Submarginal Carina; SCA, Submedian Carina Anterior; SCP, Submedian Carina Posterior; SUCA, Sublateral Carina Anterior; SUCP, Sublateral Carina Posterior; SPLR, Submarginal Posterolateral Ridge; UBR, Upper Branchial Region; UHR, Upper Hepatic Region.
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.