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1,173 results for “pandemics”
Data for paper: Fine scale infectious disease modeling using satellite-derived data: application to pandemic influenza in Rwanda
<p>Dataset used by code for the paper: Fine scale infectious disease modeling using satellite-derived data: application to pandemic influenza in RwandaFine scale infectious disease modeling using satellite-derived data: application to pandemic influenza in Rwanda</p>
The prevalence of exposure to potentially morally injurious events among physicians during the Covid-19 pandemic
<p>In the present paper, we aimed to explore the prevalence and associated factors of potentially morally injurious events (PMIE) in a sample of Romanian physicians, of which almost half worked in Covid-19 treatment medical units.</p> <p> </p>
Detection and Recognition of Fearful Facial Expressions During the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic in an Italian Sample: An Online Experiment
<p>Dataset associated with the article:</p> <p>Scarpina F. Detection and Recognition of Fearful Facial Expressions During the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic in an Italian Sample: An Online Experiment. <em>Front Psychol.</em> 2020 Sep 11;11:2252. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02252.</p>
Pandemic alters journal revision time
<p>Database of submission-to-publication time for 5790 articles in eight medical and eight ecology journals for 2018-2020.</p>
Cardiovascular tissue banking activity during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: evolution of national protocols and Lombardy experience
<p>Cardiovascular tissue banking activity during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: evolution of national protocols and Lombardy experience</p> <p>The worldwide pandemic outbreak due to severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has created unprecedented challenges for public health services. Lombardy, region of the Northern Italy, has been the first area in the Western world whose organs and tissues procurement programs have had to face the virus pandemic emergency. We retrospectively collected and analyzed data about cardiovascular tissues (CT) in 2019 and in 2020. We aimed to describe the rapid evolution of SARS-CoV-2 regulation laws for tissue donor’s selection and harvesting from February 2020 until January 2021. As expected the number of CT donors in 2020 was significantly lower than those of 2019 (66 vs. 99, p value 0.02). The total number of CT collected from donors have been 254 in 2019 and 206 in 2020 (p 0.28). Femoral arteries were the most required vascular tissues (55.5% in 2019 and 40% in 2020). Fifty-five and forty-eight pulmonary valves were implanted in 2019 and 2020, respectively. No differences were found for the types of CT requests between the 2 years. The median age of receivers of vascular tissues was 69.6 ± 14.6 years in the 2019 and 63.3 ± 14.9 years in 2020 (p \0.01). The median age of receivers of pulmonary and aortic valves did not differ between the 2 years (9.32 ± 11.49 vs. 8.36 ± 10.66 and 48.67 ± 27.19 vs. 37.14 ± 31.97 respectively). Despite the dramatically reduction of donors, the number of CT collected has not decreased significantly and so far the CT distribution rate is comparable to those of 2019</p>
Mechanical concordance between left atrium and left atrial appendage in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: can it be exploited to avoid transesophageal echocardiography prior to electrical cardioversion during Covid‑19 pandemic?
<p>Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is the gold standard for assessing left atrial appendage (LAA) mechanic and throm-<br> bosis (LAAT); however, TEE is a high-risk procedure for viral transmission during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) <br> pandemic. We investigated whether deformation indices of left atrium (LA) at transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) correlate <br> with those of LAA assessed by TEE in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients undergoing electrical cardioversion <br> (ECV). Consecutive patients with NVAF of ≥ 48 h or unknown duration, who underwent TEE and TTE at our Institution <br> before ECV were retrospectively investigated. Standard echo-Doppler and LA and LAA myocardial strain and strain rate <br> parameters were analyzed. A total of 115 NVAF patients (71.3 ± 8.1 yr/o, 59.1% men) were included: LAAT was diagnosed <br> in 25 (21.7%) patients. Compared to patients without LAAT, those with LAAT had significantly higher CHA2DS2-VASc <br> Risk score (4.5 ± 1.4 vs. 3.5 ± 1.1, p < 0.001), and lower ejection fraction (46.0 ± 14.8 vs. 57.6 ± 8.6%, p < 0.001). In LAAT <br> patients, global strain of LA (8.7 ± 2.6 vs. 16.3 ± 4.5%, p < 0.001) and LAA (7.0 ± 1.7 vs. 11.7 ± 2.0%, p < 0.001) was sig-<br> nificantly reduced compared to non-LAAT patients. A close relationship between left atrial strain reservoir (LASr) and <br> LAA-global strain was demonstrated (r = 0.81). By univariable analysis, CHA2DS2-VASc Risk Score (OR 2.01, 95%CI <br> 1.34–3.00), NT-proBNP (OR 1.36, 95%CI 1.19–1.54), ejection fraction (OR 0.92, 95%CI 0.88–0.96), E/e’ ratio (OR 2.07, <br> 95%CI 1.51–2.85), and LASr (OR 0.39, 95%CI 0.25–0.62) were strongly associated with LAAT presence at TEE. By mul-<br> tivariable analysis, only LASr (OR 0.40, 95%CI 0.24–0.70) retained statistical significance. ROC curve analysis revealed <br> that an LASr cut-off value ≤ 9.3% had 98.9% sensibility and 100% specificity to identify LAAT by TEE (AUC = 0.98). In <br> patients with NVAF of ≥ 48 h or unknown duration, scheduled to undergo ECV, LA deformation assessment by TTE might <br> substitute invasive measurement of LAA function by TEE, simplifying diagnostic approach and possibly contributing to <br> reduce COVID-19 infection diffusion.</p>
Synthesizing Stakeholders Perspectives on Online Psychological Interventions to Improve the Mental Health of the Italian Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Online Survey Study
<p>The COVID-19 pandemic is expected to significantly increase the prevalence of mental health problems, thus raising the need for psychological support interventions around the world. Online psychological interventions have already been shown to be an effective solution to promote psychological treatments. Nevertheless, planning and developing an online intervention, involving possible stakeholders, might facilitate the dissemination of, willingness to use, and success of the future intervention. This study aims to explore and compare the experiences that Italians living in Italy and abroad had with available support services during the COVID-19 pandemic, their needs, and attitudes, as well as possible barriers to online psychological interventions. A sample of<br> 1024 Italians (F = 69.8%; mean age = 41.3; SD = 15.3) was recruited through social media platforms and personal contacts and they were asked to complete an online survey. Results showed that perceived psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic improved. In Europe, psychological support was delivered mainly in person (69.0%), while online interventions were primarily used in<br> extra-European countries (57%). Then, only 44% of the total sample was interested in trying an online psychological intervention. Various advantages and disadvantages were defined by stakeholders: The main advantages were the reduction in geographical distances, economic reasons, and the reduction in the waiting list; The main disadvantages were problems with technology, low motivation of users, and privacy/safety reasons. These data made it possible to improve the knowledge regarding the views and attitudes that Italians have about online psychological interventions and shed light on how to increase the uptake of digital health.</p>
Resilience Resources, Coping, and Health Outcomes in College Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic
<p>The current study tests coping behaviors as mediators of associations between resilience resources and somatization, depression, and anxiety symptoms in undergraduates during the Covid-19 pandemic. Participants (n=193) completed an online survey assessing resilience resources, coping, and symptoms in late 2020. The data set includes variables tested in three parallel mediation models. </p> <p>RRS=Resilience Resources Scale</p> <p>copePR=Coping through Positive Reinterpretation and Growth</p> <p>copeES=Coping through Seeking Emotional Support</p> <p>copeSU=Coping through Substance Use</p> <p>phq = Somatic Symptoms (PHQ-15)</p> <p>dpsx =Depressive Symptoms (PROMIS)</p> <p>anxsx =Anxiety Symptoms (PROMIS)</p> <p> </p>
Effects of First-Year COVID-19 Pandemic on Urology Practice in Three Major Arab Countries: Sub-Analysis of a Survey by Arab Association of Urology Research Group
<p>Effects of First-Year COVID-19 Pandemic on Urology Practice in Three Major Arab Countries:Sub-Analysis of a Survey by Arab Association of Urology Research Group</p>
Moral decision making in healthcare and medical professions during the COVID-19 pandemic
<p>The Data supports the findings of the article with the same name.</p>
Resilience in face of the COVID-19 pandemic in Portuguese federated athletes: an exploratory study
<p>Study database</p>
Exploring the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on women team sports participants; a mixed methods study exploring physical activity, intention to return and protective factors.
<p>This dataset pertains to "study one" quantitative data.</p>
Distance learning and face-to-face learning in PBL course during pandemic
<p>survey raw data</p>
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.