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396 results for “Archaeology”
Supplementary GIS data - Potential and implications of automated pre-processing of LiDAR-based digital elevation models for large-scale archaeological landscape analysis
<p>A supplementary dataset related to the paper discussing preparation of a digital elevation model derived from DMR 5G (LiDAR-based DEM of the Czech Republic) cleaned of modern artificial features. It includes data used as a clipping mask and data produced during the testing phase.</p> <p>Contents:</p> <ul> <li>..\clipping_buffers.gdb\ - Clipping buffers based on ZABAGED dataset used for masking the original data stored as ESRI geodatabase.</li> <li>..\drainages\ - Drainages with Strahler order higher than four (potential watercourses) for the original and filtered DEMs. <ul> <li>drainages_filtered - Drainges identified in the filtered DEM stored as GeoTIFF.</li> <li>drainages_original - Drainges identified in the original DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> </ul> </li> <li>..\LSC\ - Locations with significant land surface curvature for the original and filtered DEMs. <ul> <li>LSC_filtered - Significant LSC identified in the filtered DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> <li>LSC_original - Significant LSC identified in the original DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> </ul> </li> <li>..\visibility\ - Viewsheds computed over the original and filtered DEMs. <ul> <li>Libice\ - Sample viewsheds computed for the early medieval hillfort of Libice. <ul> <li>Libice_visibility_filtered - Viewshed based on the filtered DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> <li>Libice_visibility_original - Viewshed based on the original DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> <li>observer_points - Observer points used for calculating the viewsheds.</li> </ul> </li> <li>regular_grid\ - Cumulative viewsheds calculated for regularly spaced points in a 10 x 10 km grid with a visibility radius of 5 km and an observer height of 2 m; a total of 574 viewsheds. <ul> <li>visibility_filtered - Cumulative viewshed for the filtered DEM stored as GeoTIFF.</li> <li>visibility_original - Cumulative viewshed for the original DEM stored as GeoTIFF. </li> <li>visibility_test_buffers - Buffers used for the viewshed calculations stored as ESRI shapefile.</li> <li>visibility_test_observers - Observer points used for the viewshed calculations stored as ESRI shapefile.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p> </p> <p>Preprint version of the related paper:</p> <p>Novák, David and Pružinec, Filip, Potential and Implications of Automated Pre-Processing of Lidar-Based Digital Elevation Models for Large-Scale Archaeological Landscape Analysis. Available at SSRN: <a href="https://ssrn.com/abstract=4063514">https://ssrn.com/abstract=4063514</a></p>
African Red Slip Ware Digital (ARS3D) - Comparison (Archaeology)
<p>Characteristic of the North African bowls, plates, and jugs are their pictorial decorations applied mainly by appliqués and stamps. As mass-produced image carriers and everyday objects, the ARS spread throughout the empire.</p> <p>The range of motifs includes mythological scenes as well as scenes from the Old and New Testament, circus, arena and hunting scenes as well as fish and plant motifs. The appliqués-decorated pottery thus provides insights into Late Antique imagination and its changes, as well as into the economic history of the period between the 3rd and 5th centuries AD in North Africa.</p> <p>Previous documentation methods were not able to capture the objects and their decoration in an adequate way. The digital recording of the RGZM's collections by 3D scans allows to compare potentially identical appliqués and to assign them to their negative forms and the corresponding stamps.</p> <p>Whereas vessel curvature previously falsified the assignment of appliqués and models, 3D analysis and visualisation tools now allow a comparison . Metadata created for each object increases the effectiveness and accuracy of determining image context and content. Issues related to the production of the ARS and the process flows within the workshops can be investigated through the analysis of the 3D data.</p> <p>The developed ontology uses CIDOC CRM and various extensions. The data mainly consists of objects (E24), on which e.g. applications (features, E25) can be found. These objects can be described semantically, e.g. by the shape or time epoch. Features are described with observations, e.g. a human type man standing and wearing a beard. These observations lead to interpretations whose arguments can be observations.</p>
Supplementary data for Plutniak, S. 2022. "What makes the identity of a scientific method? A history of the 'Structural and analytical typology' in the growth of evolutionary and digital archaeology in southwestern Europe (1950s–2000s)", Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology, vol. 5, 10.
<p>Supplementary data for Plutniak, S. 2022. “What makes the Identity of a Scientific Method? A History of the ‘Structural and analytical typology’ in the Growth of Evolutionary and Digital Archaeology in Southwestern Europe (1950s–2000s)”, <em>Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology</em>. vol 5, 10. DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41982-022-00119-7">10.1007/s41982-022-00119-7</a>.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Long-term demographic trends and spatio-temporal distribution of past human activity in Central Europe: Comparison of archaeological and palaeoecological proxies (datasets and R scripts)
<p>This digital archive is an outcome of the paper Kolář J., Macek M., Tkáč P., Novák D. & V.Abraham: Long-term demographic trends and spatio-temporal distribution of past human activity in Central Europe: Comparison of archaeological and palaeoecological proxies. Quaternary Science Reviews, 2022</p>
Рис. 9. Фрагменты раковин жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica иЗ раскопа 3 поселениЯ Константиновка-1. МасштабнаЯ линейка 5 см. Fig. 9. Fragments of pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica shells from excavation 3 of the Konstantinovka-1 site. Scale bar 5 cm. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 9. Фрагменты раковин жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica иЗ раскопа 3 поселениЯ Константиновка-1. МасштабнаЯ линейка 5 см. Fig. 9. Fragments of pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica shells from excavation 3 of the Konstantinovka-1 site. Scale bar 5 cm.
Fig. 4. The Konstantinovka-1 in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Fig. 4. The Konstantinovka-1 site: А – еxcavation 2. Remnants of a half-dugout (dwelling 4); В – еxcavation 3. Remnants (cellar) of ditch of the building N 40.
Рис. 6. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 5 поселениЯ Константиновка-1: A–H – Mizuhopecten yessoensis (Jay, 1857) (слои 1, 2 – бровка). Длина фрагментов от 51 до 121 мм. Fig. 6. Marine bivalves from excavation 5 of the Konstantinovka-1 settlement excavations: A–H – Mizuhopecten yessoensis (Jay, 1857) (levels 1, 2 – cross section). Sizes of shell fragments are from 51 to 121 mm. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 6. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 5 поселениЯ Константиновка-1: A–H – Mizuhopecten yessoensis (Jay, 1857) (слои 1, 2 – бровка). Длина фрагментов от 51 до 121 мм. Fig. 6. Marine bivalves from excavation 5 of the Konstantinovka-1 settlement excavations: A–H – Mizuhopecten yessoensis (Jay, 1857) (levels 1, 2 – cross section). Sizes of shell fragments are from 51 to 121 mm.
Рис. 8. Фрагменты раковин пресноводных моллюсков иЗ раскопов поселениЯ Константиновка-1: А, B – створка жемчужницы иЗ раскопа 1, вид снаружи и иЗнутри; C–E – створки жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica иЗ раскопа 2; F, G – фрагмент раковины гастроподы иЗ раскопа 2, вид с раЗных ракурсов. Масштабные линейки 2 см. Fig. 8. Fragments of freshwater mollusk shells from the Konstantinovka-1 site excavations: A, B – pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica from excavation 1, the inner and outer views; C–E – pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica from excavation 2; F, G – fragment of a gastropod shell from excavation 2, view from different angles. Scale bars 2 cm. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 8. Фрагменты раковин пресноводных моллюсков иЗ раскопов поселениЯ Константиновка-1: А, B – створка жемчужницы иЗ раскопа 1, вид снаружи и иЗнутри; C–E – створки жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica иЗ раскопа 2; F, G – фрагмент раковины гастроподы иЗ раскопа 2, вид с раЗных ракурсов. Масштабные линейки 2 см. Fig. 8. Fragments of freshwater mollusk shells from the Konstantinovka-1 site excavations: A, B – pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica from excavation 1, the inner and outer views; C–E – pearl mussel Dahurinaia dahurica from excavation 2; F, G – fragment of a gastropod shell from excavation 2, view from different angles. Scale bars 2 cm.
Рис. 2. Вид на поселение Константиновка-1 с юго-востока. Fig. 2. View of the Konstantinovka-1 site from south-west. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 2. Вид на поселение Константиновка-1 с юго-востока. Fig. 2. View of the Konstantinovka-1 site from south-west.
Рис. 7. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 1 поселениЯ Константиновка-1: A–M – Glycymeris (Glycymeris) yessoensis (Sowerby III, 1889) (A, B – данные не расшифрованы, длина раковины 44.6 мм; C, D – данные не расшифрованы, длина раковины 38.7 мм; E, F – раскоп 5, пл. 6, кв. Б-6, длина раковины 30.7 мм; G, H –?подъемный материал, длина раковины 33.8 мм; I, J – раскоп 3, кв. З-6, длина раковины 40.4 мм; K–M – раскоп 2, пл. 7, кв. Д-6, длина раковины 23.5 мм; N, O – Mya (Arenomya) japonica Jay, 1857 – подъемный материал, длина раковины 61.7 мм. Fig. 7. Marine bivalves from excavation 1 of the Konstantinovka-1 site: A–M – Glycymeris (Glycymeris) yessoensis (Sowerby III, 1889) (A, B – data not available, shell length 44.6 mm; C, D – data not available, shell length 38.7 mm; E, F – excavation 5, layer 6, square Б-6, shell lenth 30.7 mm; G, H –?surface scatter, shell length 33.8 mm; I, J – excavation 3, square З-6, shell length 40.4 mm; K–M – excavation 2, layer 7, square Д-6, shell length 23.5 mm; N, O – Mya (Arenomya) japonica Jay, 1857 – surface scatter, shell length 61.7 mm. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 7. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 1 поселениЯ Константиновка-1: A–M – Glycymeris (Glycymeris) yessoensis (Sowerby III, 1889) (A, B – данные не расшифрованы, длина раковины 44.6 мм; C, D – данные не расшифрованы, длина раковины 38.7 мм; E, F – раскоп 5, пл. 6, кв. Б-6, длина раковины 30.7 мм; G, H –?подъемный материал, длина раковины 33.8 мм; I, J – раскоп 3, кв. З-6, длина раковины 40.4 мм; K–M – раскоп 2, пл. 7, кв. Д-6, длина раковины 23.5 мм; N, O – Mya (Arenomya) japonica Jay, 1857 – подъемный материал, длина раковины 61.7 мм. Fig. 7. Marine bivalves from excavation 1 of the Konstantinovka-1 site: A–M – Glycymeris (Glycymeris) yessoensis (Sowerby III, 1889) (A, B – data not available, shell length 44.6 mm; C, D – data not available, shell length 38.7 mm; E, F – excavation 5, layer 6, square Б-6, shell lenth 30.7 mm; G, H –?surface scatter, shell length 33.8 mm; I, J – excavation 3, square З-6, shell length 40.4 mm; K–M – excavation 2, layer 7, square Д-6, shell length 23.5 mm; N, O – Mya (Arenomya) japonica Jay, 1857 – surface scatter, shell length 61.7 mm.
Рис. 4. Поселение Константиновка-1: А – раскоп 2. Остатки полуЗемлЯнки (жилиЩе 4); В – раскоп 3. Остатки (погреб) котлована постройки № 40. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 4. Поселение Константиновка-1: А – раскоп 2. Остатки полуЗемлЯнки (жилиЩе 4); В – раскоп 3. Остатки (погреб) котлована постройки № 40.
Рис. 5. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопов памЯтника Константиновка-1: A–D, G–K – Anadara talmiensis Kalishevich, 1976 (A, B – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, пласт 6, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина раковины 49.3 мм; C, D – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина фрагмента 40.8 мм; G, H – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина фрагмента 41.6 мм; I–K – раскоп 1, пласт 1, квадрат Б2, длина фрагмента 35.8 мм; E, F – Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853), подъемный материал, длина фрагмента 100.7 мм. Fig. 5. Marine bivalves from the Konstantinovka-1 site excavations: A–D, G–K – Anadara talmiensis Kalishevich, 1976 (A, B – excavation 3, construction N 40, layer 6, square Ж.3-10, shell length 49.3 mm; C, D – excavation 3, construction N 40, square Ж.3-10, fragment length 40.8 mm; G, H – excavation 3, construction N 40, square Ж.3-10, fragment length 41.6 mm; I–K – excavation 1, formation 1, square B2, fragment length 35.8 mm); E, F – Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853), lifting material, fragment length 100.7 mm. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 5. Морские двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопов памЯтника Константиновка-1: A–D, G–K – Anadara talmiensis Kalishevich, 1976 (A, B – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, пласт 6, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина раковины 49.3 мм; C, D – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина фрагмента 40.8 мм; G, H – раскоп 3, постройка № 40, квадрат Ж.3-10, длина фрагмента 41.6 мм; I–K – раскоп 1, пласт 1, квадрат Б2, длина фрагмента 35.8 мм; E, F – Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853), подъемный материал, длина фрагмента 100.7 мм. Fig. 5. Marine bivalves from the Konstantinovka-1 site excavations: A–D, G–K – Anadara talmiensis Kalishevich, 1976 (A, B – excavation 3, construction N 40, layer 6, square Ж.3-10, shell length 49.3 mm; C, D – excavation 3, construction N 40, square Ж.3-10, fragment length 40.8 mm; G, H – excavation 3, construction N 40, square Ж.3-10, fragment length 41.6 mm; I–K – excavation 1, formation 1, square B2, fragment length 35.8 mm); E, F – Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853), lifting material, fragment length 100.7 mm.
Рис. 3. План поселениЯ Константиновка-1 (составлен А.Л. Ивлиевым). Fig. 3. A scheme of the Konstantinovka-1 archaeological site (a courtesy by A.L. Ivliev). in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 3. План поселениЯ Константиновка-1 (составлен А.Л. Ивлиевым). Fig. 3. A scheme of the Konstantinovka-1 archaeological site (a courtesy by A.L. Ivliev).
Рис. 1. Схема расположениЯ поселениЯ Константиновка-1 на карте ПриморьЯ. Fig. 1. A location map of the Konstantinovka-1 archaeological site in Primorye. in Mollusks from the archaeological site Konstantinovka-1 in Primorye (Russian Far East)
Рис. 1. Схема расположениЯ поселениЯ Константиновка-1 на карте ПриморьЯ. Fig. 1. A location map of the Konstantinovka-1 archaeological site in Primorye.
Рис. 4. Пресноводные двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2: А, B – фрагменты жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica, C–G – створки перловиц Middendorffinaia mongolica. Масштабные линейки 1 см. in Additional data on mollusks of the archaeological site Chernyatino-2 (Primorye)
Рис. 4. Пресноводные двустворчатые моллюски иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2: А, B – фрагменты жемчужниц Dahurinaia dahurica, C–G – створки перловиц Middendorffinaia mongolica. Масштабные линейки 1 см.
Рис. 3. Фрагменты раковин брюхоногих Cipangopaludina иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2. МасштабнаЯ линейка 1 см. in Additional data on mollusks of the archaeological site Chernyatino-2 (Primorye)
Рис. 3. Фрагменты раковин брюхоногих Cipangopaludina иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2. МасштабнаЯ линейка 1 см.
Рис. 2. Брюхоногие моллюски иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2: A–C – Discus perspectivus, D, E – Juga tegulata, F – Juga amurensis. Масштабные линейки 1 мм (A–C) и 5 мм (D–F). in Additional data on mollusks of the archaeological site Chernyatino-2 (Primorye)
Рис. 2. Брюхоногие моллюски иЗ раскопа 2 поселениЯ ЧернЯтино-2: A–C – Discus perspectivus, D, E – Juga tegulata, F – Juga amurensis. Масштабные линейки 1 мм (A–C) и 5 мм (D–F).
3D models and raw data for the "Photogrammetric 3D modelling and experimental archaeology reveals new technological insights into engraved soapstone sinker production in Western Norway (6400-3300 cal. BC)" paper, Radchenko et al. in prep.
<p>3D models and raw data for the "Photogrammetric 3D modelling and experimental archaeology reveals new technological insights into engraved soapstone sinker production in Western Norway (6400-3300 cal. BC)" paper, Radchenko et al. in prep.</p> <p>5 models of soapstone sinkers and 5 models of experimentally produced objects.</p>
Fig. 1 in Additional data on mollusks of the archaeological site Chernyatino-2 (Primorye)
Fig. 1. Plan-scheme of the ancient settlement Chernyatino-2: A – plan of the north-eastern part of the settlement; В – situational plan of the excavations.
FIGURE 2 in DigApp and TaphonomApp: Two new open-access palaeontological and archaeological mobile apps
FIGURE 2. DiggApp Offline modified for excavations at Batallones-10 palaeontological site. A "New Specimen" screen, with "Completeness", "Consolidation", "Preservation" and "Articulation" fields added. B, "Taxonomical Identification" dropdown menu modified to include Batallones-10 faunal list.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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OpenNeuro
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