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460 results for “Biosphere”
Fig. 14. Russula leucobrunnea Y.Song nom. nov., GDGM79693 in Species of Russula subgenera Archaeae, Compactae and Brevipedum (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota) from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve
Fig. 14. Russula leucobrunnea Y.Song nom. nov., GDGM79693 (A–B), GDGM79692 (C–G). A–D. Fruiting bodies. E. Basidia. F–G. Basidiospores under scanning electron microscope. Scale bars: A–D = 1 cm; E = 10 µm; F–G = 5 µm.
Fig. 10. Russula callainomarginis J.F.Liang & J in Species of Russula subgenera Archaeae, Compactae and Brevipedum (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota) from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve
Fig. 10. Russula callainomarginis J.F.Liang & J.Song (GDGM79715). A. Basidia. B. Pleurocystidia. C. Cheilocystidia. D. Terminal elements in pileipellis. Scale bars = 10 µm.
FIG. 6. — Russula nigrocarpa S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 6. — Russula nigrocarpa S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79720, holotype): A, basidia; B, cheilocystidia; C, pleurocystidia; D, terminal elements of pileipellis; E, pileocystidia. Scale bars: A-E, 10 μm.
FIG. 1 in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 1. — Maximum Likelihood tree of Russula Pers. subg. Archaeae Buyck & V.Hofst. and Compactae (Fr.) Bon based on ITS sequences, bootstrap values higher than 70% were displayed around nodes. Scale bar: 0.03 substitutions.
FIG. 5. — Russula nigrocarpa S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 5. — Russula nigrocarpa S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79720, holotype): A, B, fruiting bodies; C-E, pleurocystidia; F-H, pileocystidia; I, J, scanning electronic micrographs of basidiospores. Scale bars: A, B, 1 cm; C-H, 10 μm; I, J, 1 μm.
FIG. 8. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 8. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79718, holotype): A, basidia; B, pleurocystidia; C, cheilocystidia; D, caulocystidia; E, terminal elements of pileipellis. Scale bars: A-D, 10 μm.
FIG. 2 in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 2. — Maximum Likelihood tree of Russula Pers. subg. Archaeae Buyck & V.Hofst. and Compactae (Fr.) Bon based on LSU-mtSSU-tef1-rpb2-rpb1 combined sequences, bootstrap values higher than 70% were displayed around nodes. Scale bar: 0.02 substitutions.
FIG. 4. — Russula latolamellata Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 4. — Russula latolamellata Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79561, holotype): A, basidia; B, cheilocystidia; C, terminal elements of pileipellis; D, pleurocystidia. Scale bars: A-D, 10 μm.
FIG. 7. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 7. — Russula ochrobrunnea S.Y.Zhou, Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79718, holotype): A-D, fruiting bodies; E, F, scanning electronic micrographs of basidiospores. Scale bars: A-D, 1 cm; E, F, 1 μm.
FIG. 3. — Russula latolamellata Y.Song & L.H in Three novel species of Russula Pers. subg. Compactae (Fr.) Bon from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in southern China
FIG. 3. — Russula latolamellata Y.Song & L.H.Qiu, sp. nov. (GDGM 79561, holotype): A-D, fruiting bodies; E, F, scanning electronic micrographs of basidiospores. Scale bars: A-D, 1 cm; E, F, 1 μm.
Simple Biosphere model version 4.2 (SiB4) simulations for the present day atmosphere with 500 ppt OCS and the two OCS geoengineering scenarios with 4.8 ppb and 35.5 ppb OCS.
<p>This dataset was prepared for a publication by von Hobe et al. (2023):</p> <p><strong>Comment on “An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide” by Quaglia et al. (2022)</strong></p> <p>In that publication, the data are displayed in Figures 1 and 2.</p> <p>Simple Biosphere model version 4.2 (SiB4, Haynes et al., 2019; Sellers et al., 1986) was used to calculate (i) the average increase in evapotranspiration anticipated under an elevated OCS scenario for the years 2000-2021 on a 0.5 ° latitude x 0.5 ° longitude grid and (ii) OCS uptake by plants and soils, per month, at baseline (500 ppt) and elevated (4.8 and 35.5 ppb) OCS levels averaged over the years 2000-2021.</p> <p>- - - - - - - - - - -</p> <p><em>File 1: vonHobe_et_al_2023_CarbonylSulfideGeoengineeringScenarios_DeltaEvapotranspiration_GloballyGridded_SiB4.nc</em></p> <p>File Format:</p> <p> netCDF</p> <p>Index Variables:</p> <p> latitude</p> <p> longitude</p> <p>Parameters:</p> <p> percent_diff_et: relative increase in % of evapotranspiration in a scenario where 20% of terrestrial plants exhibit a 50% increase in stomatal conductance under high OCS</p> <p>- - - - - -</p> <p><em>File 2: vonHobe_et_al_2023_CarbonylSulfideGeoengineeringScenarios_BiosphereUptake_MonthlyIntegrated_SiB4.csv</em></p> <p>File Format:</p> <p> comma delimited text file (.csv)</p> <p>Index Variable:</p> <p> time: monthly, format m/dd/yy</p> <p>Parameters:</p> <p> ocs_veg_base: simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 500 ppt</p> <p> ocs_soil_base: simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 500 ppt</p> <p> ocs_veg_4.8ppb: simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 4.8 ppb</p> <p> ocs_soil_4.8ppb: simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 4.8 ppb</p> <p> ocs_veg_35.5ppb: simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 35.5 ppb</p> <p> ocs_soil_35.5ppb: simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 35.5 ppb</p> <p>- - - - - - - - - - -</p> <p><strong>References:</strong></p> <p>Haynes, K. D., Baker, I. T., Denning, A. S., Stöckli, R., Schaefer, K., Lokupitiya, E. Y., and Haynes, J. M.: Representing<br> Grasslands Using Dynamic Prognostic Phenology Based on Biological Growth Stages: 1. Implementation in the Simple<br> Biosphere Model (SiB4), Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 4423-4439, 10.1029/2018ms001540, 2019.</p> <p>Quaglia, I., Visioni, D., Pitari, G., and Kravitz, B.: An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 5757-5773, 10.5194/acp-22-5757-2022, 2022.</p> <p>Sellers, P. J., Mintz, Y., Sud, Y. C., and Salcher, A.: A Simple Biosphere Model (SiB) for Use within General Circulation Models, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 43, 505-531, 1986.</p> <p>von Hobe, M., Brühl, C., Lennartz, S. T., Whelan, M. E., and Kaushik, A.: Comment on “An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide” by Quaglia et al. (2022) ,</p>
Figure 1 in Accumulation of chromium, cadmium and arsenic in white-tailed sea-eagle feathers ( Haliaeetus albicilla) from the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve and surrounding (Romania)
Figure 1. Geographical distribution of sampling points for WtSe (Haliaeetus albicilla) from DDBR and the surrounding areas.
Quantitative ethnobotany of multiple-use species and management of the Yangambi Biosphere Reserve in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Figure 3. Anomiopus cirulito n in A new Anomiopus Westwood (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from the Mayan Biosphere Reserve, Petén, Guatemala
Figure 3. Anomiopus cirulito n. sp. a) Dorsal habitus. b) Ventral habitus. c) Lateral view.
Summarizing the state of the terrestrial biosphere in few dimensions
<p>This repository contains the data and a docker container to reproduce the analysis in</p> <p>Kraemer, G., Camps-Valls, G., Reichstein, M., & Mahecha, M. D. (2020). Summarizing the state of the terrestrial biosphere in few dimensions. <em>Biogeosciences</em>, <em>17</em>(9), 2397–2424. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2397-2020">https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2397-2020</a></p> <p>If you use this data and/or code, please cite the paper.</p> <p>This dataset is a subset of the DataCube v1.0.0 (https://www.earthsystemdatacube.net) plus a the FAPAR_tip dataset from DataCube v1.0.2</p> <p>The code to reproduce the analysis can also be found in http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3733783 and https://github.com/gdkrmr/summarizing_the_state_of_the_biosphere</p> <p>To run the docker container, import the container, extract the data, run the command below, and open your web browser to access the jupyter server. Modify the command below as necessary, for details please consult the documentation for docker and jupyter:</p> <p>PORT=8333<br> IP=0.0.0.0<br> docker run -it \<br> -v /path/to/data/low-res/:/home/science/summarizing_biosphere/data \<br> -v /path/to/results_and_temporary_files/:/home/science/summarizing_biosphere/results \<br> -p $PORT:$PORT \<br> summarizing_biosphere \<br> /home/science/.julia/conda/3/bin/jupyter \<br> notebook \<br> --port=$PORT \<br> --ip=$IP \<br> --no-browser</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Data from: Bat ensembles differ in response to use zones in a tropical biosphere reserve
<p>Biosphere reserves, designated under The United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) Man and Biosphere Programme, aim to sustainably integrate protected areas into the biological and economic landscape around them by buffering strictly protected habitats with zones of limited use. However, the effectiveness of biosphere reserves and the contribution of the different zones of use to protection is poorly known. We assessed the diversity and activity of bats in the Crocker Range Biosphere Reserve (CRBR) in Sabah, Malaysia, using harp traps, mist nets and acoustic surveys in each zone—core, buffer, transition and in agricultural plots outside of the reserve. We captured 30 species, bringing the known bat fauna of CRBR to 50 species, half of Borneo's bat species. Species composition and acoustic activity varied among zones and by foraging ensemble, with the core and buffer showing particular importance for conserving forest-dependent insectivorous bats. Frugivorous bats were found in all zones but were the most abundant and most species-rich ensemble within agricultural sites. Although sampling was limited, bat diversity and activity was low in the transition zone compared to other zones, indicating potential for management practices that increase food availability and enhance biodiversity value. We conclude that, collectively, the zones of the CRBR effectively protect diversity, but the value of the transition zone can be improved.</p>
Virus-host diversity and interactions in the Juan de Fuca Ridge flank deep biosphere
<p>Fasta files from sequenced Single Amplified Virus Genomes originated from hydrothermal fluids collected from the IODP Hole<br /> U1362B CORK observatory in 2011during cruise AT18-07 on the RV Atlantis with ROV Jason (chief scientist A. Fisher; cruise report available online on the C-DEBI website: http://www.darkenergybiosphere.org/research/juandefuca.html).</p>
FIGURE 22 in Orthoptera (Insecta: Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea, Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and other areas of conservation interest in Ethiopia
FIGURE 22. Ovipositor and subgenital plate of females Peropyrrhicia.
FIGURE 8 in Orthoptera (Insecta: Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea, Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and other areas of conservation interest in Ethiopia
FIGURE 8. Conocephalus conocephalus, Shorori Wetland (1610 m), Ethiopia. Scale bar represents 1 cm.
FIGURE 27 in Orthoptera (Insecta: Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea, Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and other areas of conservation interest in Ethiopia
FIGURE 27. Habitus of male and female Peropyrrhicia keffensis n. sp. Scale bar represents 1 cm.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.