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ShareScore release 0.9.0
Dataset results
302 results for “Incidence studies”
Data from: Incidence of influenza A(H3N2) virus infections in Hong Kong in a longitudinal sero-epidemiological study, 2009-2015
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Data from: Incidence of cancer-associated thromboembolism in Japanese gastric and colorectal cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: a single-institutional retrospective cohort analysis (Sapporo CAT study)
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Data from: Patient characteristics associated with tuberculosis treatment default: a cohort study in a high-incidence area of Lima, Peru
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Data from: Association of body mass index and age with incident diabetes in Chinese adults: a population-based cohort study
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Data from: Incidence and fatality of serious suicide attempts in a predominantly rural population in Shandong, China: a public health surveillance study
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Data from: Incidence of frontotemporal lobar degeneration in Italy: the Salento-Brescia Registry study
Objective The goal of the present work, based on a collaborative research registry in Italy (the Salento-Brescia Registry), was to assess the incidence of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) and to define the frequencies of different FTLD phenotypes in the general population. Methods The study was conducted from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2017, in 2 Italian provinces: Lecce (in Puglia) in the south (area 2,799.07 km2, inhabitants 802,082) and Brescia (in Lombardy) in the north (area 4,785.62 km2, inhabitants 1,262,678). During the study period, all new cases of FTLD (incident FTLD) were counted, and all patients' records were reviewed. The incidence was standardized to the Italian general population in 2017. Results In the 2 provinces, 63 patients with FTLD were diagnosed. The incidence rate for FTLD was 3.05 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.34–3.90) per 100,000 person-years (py), while the age-sex standardized incidence rate was 3.09 (95% CI 2.95–3.23) per 100,000 py. In the Italian population, the lifetime risk was 1:400. There was a progressive increase in FTLD incidence across age groups, reaching its peak in the 75- to 79-year-old group, with an incidence rate of 15.97 (95% CI 8.94–26.33) per 100,000 py. The behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia was the most common phenotype (37%). No difference in crude incidence rate between the 2 provinces was observed. Conclusion FTLD is a more common form of dementia than previously recognized, with a risk spanning in a wide age range and with maximum incidence in the mid-70s. Improved knowledge of FTLD epidemiology will help to provide appropriate public health service policies.
Data from: Axial length elongation and myopia incidence increase in primary school-age children: 3-year follow-up study
<p>Objective: To investigate the axial length (AL) elongation in primary school-age children during 3-year follow-up period, and evaluate the associations of AL elongation with spherical equivalent (SE), AL at baseline, body height and weight.</p> <p>Design: A 3-year observational cohort study from 2014 to 2017.</p> <p>Setting: Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University in Shanghai.</p> <p>Methods: A total of 452 children successfully completed their measurements in the 3-year follow-up period. Among those children, the mean age was 6.9 ± 0.7 years, ranging from 6 years to 8 years, and 217 (42.7%) were boys. AL was measured with an ocular biometry system. Refractive error was measured using an auto-refractor without cycloplegia.</p> <p>Results: The mean changes of ALs were 0.27 ± 0.28 mm, 0.52 ± 0.40 mm, and 0.89 ± 0.51mm over 1 year, over 2 years and over 3 years, respectively. The mean changes of Spherical equivalents (SEs) were -0.27 ± 0.80 D, -0.56 ± 1.00 D, and -0.95 ± 1.41 D over 1 year, over 2 years and over 3 years, respectively. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that mean change of AL was associated with mean change of SE at all points (all P < 0.001). In addition, linear regression analysis revealed that AL elongation in the 3-year follow-up period was associated with AL at baseline (R2 = 0.009, P = 0.045).</p> <p>Conclusions: AL elongation is relatively high in the primary school-age children in Jinshan District, Shanghai. Effect strategies are needed to control AL elongation.</p> <p> </p>
Data from: Incidence rate of community-acquired pneumonia in adults: a population-based prospective active surveillance study in three cities in South America
OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence rate and mortality of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults in three cities in Latin America during a three-year period. DESIGN: Prospective population based study. SETTING: Healthcare facilities (outpatient centers and hospitals) in the cities of General Roca (Argentina), Rivera (Uruguay) and Concepcion (Paraguay). PARTICIPANTS: 2302 adults aged 18 years and older with CAP were prospectively enrolled between January 2012 and March 2015. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence rate of CAP in adults, predisposing conditions for disease, mortality at 14 days and at one year were estimated. Incidence rate of CAP, within each age group, was calculated by dividing the number of cases by the person-years of disease-free exposure time based on the last census; incidence rates were expressed per 1000 person-years. RESULTS: Median age of participants was 66 years, 46.44 % were men, 68% were hospitalized. Annual incidence rate was 7.03 (CI95% 6.64-7.44) per 1000 person-years in General Roca, 6.33 (CI95% 5.92-6.78) per 1000 person-years in Rivera and 1.76 (CI95% 1.55-2.00) per 1000 person-years in Concepcion. Incidence rates were highest in participants aged over 65 years. 82.4% had at least one predisposing condition and 48% had 2 or more (multi-morbidity). Chronic heart disease (43.6%) and smoking (37.3%) were the most common risk factors. 14-day mortality rate was 12.1% and one-year mortality was 24.9%. Multi-morbidity was associated with an increased risk of death at 14 days (OR 2.91; 2.23 to 3.80) and at 1 year (OR 3.00; 2.44 to 3.70). CONCLUSIONS: We found a high incidence rate of CAP in adults, ranging from 1.76 to 7.03 per 1000 person-years, in three cities in South America, disclosing the high burden of disease in the region. Efforts to improve prevention strategies are needed.
FactDrill: A Data Repository of Fact-checked Social Media Content to Study Fake News Incidents in India
<p>A dataset containing 22,435 fact-checked social media content to study fake news incidents in India. The dataset comprises news stories from 2013 to the year 2020, covering 13 different languages spoken in the country. There are 14 different attributes present in the dataset.</p>
FIGURE 7 in First comprehensive study on distribution frequency and incidence of seed-borne pathogens from cereal and legume crops in Sri Lanka
FIGURE 7. Uprooted seedlings of a Arachis hypogea b Vigna radiata and c Vigna sinensis.
Data from: Incidence and risk factors of first-line antiretroviral treatment failure among human immunodeficiency virus-infected children in Amhara regional state, Ethiopia: a retrospective follow-up study
Objective: This study aimed to assess the incidence and risk factors of treatment failure among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome infected (AIDS) children who were on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) in Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. Methods: A retrospective follow-up study was conducted from January 2010 to March 2016. A total of 824 children under the age of 15 years who had started ART were included in the study. Data were collected from children's medical chart and ART registration logbook using a standard checklist. A Weibull regression model was used to identify the risk factors for treatment failure. Adjusted Hazard Ratios with 95% confidence intervals were used to declare statistical significance. Results: The mean (±SD) age of the children was 6.4 ± 3.6 years with a median (IQR) follow up of 30.5 (IQR: 14.6, 51.4) months. Sixty-three children (7.7%, 95%CI:5.8, 9.5) developed treatment failure. Seventeen (27.0%) of whom were immunological and 46 (73.0 %) clinical failures. The incidence rate of treatment failure was 22.1/10000 person-months. The cumulative probability of failure was 0.4 with 28562.5 person-month observations. Lack of disclosure [AHR=4. 4, 95%CI (1.8, 11.3)], opportunistic infections during initiation of ART [AHR= 2.3, 95% CI (1.3, 4.1)] and prolonged follow up [AHR = 0.06, 95% CI (0.02, 0.18)] were the main predictors of treatment failure. Conclusion: This study revealed that the incidence of treatment failure remains a significant public health concern in Ethiopia. Undisclosed HIV status to children, the presence of opportunistic infections during initiation of ART and prolonged follow up was found to be the main predictors of treatment failure. Hence, early detection of the treatment failures and further studies on viral monitor need to consider.
Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Polytrauma Patients at Assiut University Trauma Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study on Incidence and Predictive Risk Factors
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06177886. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 0. Publications: 18.
Study on the Incidence of Influenza and Its Complications, in Subjects Aged 50 Years and Over Vaccinated With Fluarix™
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00377611. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 4. Publications: 0.
Ametop - Friend and Foe A Prospective Study of the Incidence of Adverse Reactions With Ametop
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02750137. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 2.
Study of Zoledronic Acid Versus Observation on Bone Mineral Density and Incidence of Micrometastasis in Women Undergoing Pelvic Radiation for Cervical Cancer
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00966992. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Monitor the Incidence of Congenital Malformations in Infants of Women Who Have Been Treated With Ganirelix (Orgalutran®)(Study 38644)(P05966)(COMPLETED)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00724789. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 0. Publications: 1.
Research Study to Determine if an Experimental Agent, LLME Can Decrease the Incidence and Severity of Graft-Versus-Host-Disease (GVHD) Following Blood (Hematopoietic) Stem Cell Transplantation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00429416. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
A Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Gastric Ulcers Following Administration of Either PA32540 or Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg in Subjects Who Are at Risk for Developing Aspirin-Associated Ulcers
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00961350. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Post-authorization Safety Study in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia Treated With Empagliflozin to Assess the Incidence of Ketoacidosis, Severe Complications of Urinary Tract Infection, Volume
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03764631. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
A Double-blind Study to Determine if Intraduodenal Indomethacin Can Decrease the Incidence of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00727740. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.