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Fig. 6 Phlebotomus creticus n in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 6 Phlebotomus creticus n. sp. male. a Genitalia. b Sperm pump and aedeagal ducts. c Top of the aedeagal ducts. d Parameral sheath. e Sperm pump
Fig. 5 Phlebotomus creticus n in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 5 Phlebotomus creticus n. sp. male. a Head. b Pharynx. c Cibarium. d Flagellomeres 1, 2 and 3. e Flagellomeres 12, 13 and 14. f Palp. g Third palpal article. h Labial furca. i Labrum. j Wing
Fig. 1 Trichophoromyia peixotoi n in Morphological and DNA-based description of TRiChophoRomyiA peixotoi n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae), a new sand fly species from the Brazilian Amazon
Fig. 1 Trichophoromyia peixotoi n. sp. holotype: A Head, dorsal view (scale bar: 100 μm). B Flagellomeres FX–FXIV (scale bar: 50 μm)
Fig. 3 in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 3 Bayesian inference phylogenetic tree, including posterior probabilities computed in the BI analysis (values> 0.95 are shown) and bootstrap values computed in the ML analysis (values> 70 are shown)
Fig. 2 in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 2 Percentages of species collected per prefecture in both published literature and present samplings
Fig. 3 in Morphological and DNA-based description of TRiChophoRomyiA peixotoi n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae), a new sand fly species from the Brazilian Amazon
Fig. 3 Lateral view of male terminalia of the holotype (A) and the paratype M2 (E-16395) (B) of Trichophoromyia peixotoi n. sp. (scale bar: 200 μm)
Fig. 1 in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 1 Measurements of male genitalia. a Measurements of the length of the gonocoxite (in black), beginning of the internal tuft of setae (in blue) and ending of the internal tuft of setae (in red). b Area of the internal tuft of setae of the gonocoxite. c Parameral sheath length (in red) and distance from the tubercle to the top of the parameral sheath (in black)
Fig. 3 in Morphological description of Pintomyia (Pifanomyia) veintemillaSi n. sp., a new sand fly species from the sub-Andean region of Bolivia
Fig. 3 Comparative representation showing the pigmentation of the thorax profile of females (scale is in mm): a Pi. (Pif.) maranonensis; b Pi. (Pif.) veintemillasi; c Pi. (Pif.) nevesi
Рис. 4. Распределение станций отбора проб по глубине и типу грунта (круЖком обведены станции, на которых макробентос не обнаруЖен; БО – биогенные остатки, ГМ – галька мелкаЯ, Гр – гравий, И – ил, П – песок). Fig. 4. Distribution of sampling stations by depth and type of bottom sediments (circles are around the stations where no macrobenthos was detected; БО – biogenic residues, ГМ – pebbles, Гр – gravel, И – silt, П – sand). in Species composition and distribution of bivalve mollusks in plankton and benthos in Nevelsky Strait in summer
Рис. 4. Распределение станций отбора проб по глубине и типу грунта (круЖком обведены станции, на которых макробентос не обнаруЖен; БО – биогенные остатки, ГМ – галька мелкаЯ, Гр – гравий, И – ил, П – песок). Fig. 4. Distribution of sampling stations by depth and type of bottom sediments (circles are around the stations where no macrobenthos was detected; БО – biogenic residues, ГМ – pebbles, Гр – gravel, И – silt, П – sand).
Fig. 4 in Sand fly fauna of Crete and the description of PhleboToMUS (AdleRIUS) CReTICUS n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 4 MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry of Phlebotomus creticus n. sp. a Dendrogram obtained by cluster analysis of MALDI-TOF MS protein profiles of 28 sand fly specimens collected in Crete. Distances are displayed in relative units. b Comparison of protein spectra of Ph. creticus n. sp. with four species of the subgenus Adlerius, zoomed mass range 4–15 kDa
Рис. 2. Laternula elliptica: А – раковина вЗрослого моллюска иЗ морЯ Дейвиса, L=87 мм, вид сбоку; Б – вид с дорсальной стороны (по: Егорова [1982]); В – расположение пустых раковин Laternula elliptica в осыпаюЩемсЯ песчаном грунте на склоне подводного холма (по рисунку иЗ полевого дневника Б.И. Сиренко, ЗИН РАН); Г – наружные отверстиЯ вводного и выводного сифонов Laternula elliptica (King, 1832) на поверхности грунта. Fig. 2. Laternula elliptica: А – shell of adult mollusc from the Davis Sea, L=87 mm, lateral view; Б – dorsal view (after: Егорова [1982]); В – empty shells of Laternula elliptica in friable sand on a slope of underwater hill (after sketch in the field journal of Dr. B.I. Sirenko, Zool. Inst. RAS); Г – external openings of inhalant and exhalant siphons of Laternula elliptica on surface of bottom deposits. in Species of warm-water origin Laternula elliptica (King, 1832) (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Laternulidae), a widespread mollusk in recent Antarctica
Рис. 2. Laternula elliptica: А – раковина вЗрослого моллюска иЗ морЯ Дейвиса, L=87 мм, вид сбоку; Б – вид с дорсальной стороны (по: Егорова [1982]); В – расположение пустых раковин Laternula elliptica в осыпаюЩемсЯ песчаном грунте на склоне подводного холма (по рисунку иЗ полевого дневника Б.И. Сиренко, ЗИН РАН); Г – наружные отверстиЯ вводного и выводного сифонов Laternula elliptica (King, 1832) на поверхности грунта. Fig. 2. Laternula elliptica: А – shell of adult mollusc from the Davis Sea, L=87 mm, lateral view; Б – dorsal view (after: Егорова [1982]); В – empty shells of Laternula elliptica in friable sand on a slope of underwater hill (after sketch in the field journal of Dr. B.I. Sirenko, Zool. Inst. RAS); Г – external openings of inhalant and exhalant siphons of Laternula elliptica on surface of bottom deposits.
The Provincelands of Cape Cod National Seashore, Barnstable County, Massachusetts, USA. The reddish vegetation in the center of the photo is a cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) bog, a wetland used for breeding by the Fowler's toad. The surrounding landscape is ideal for the Fowler's toad and supports one of the largest populations of this species in the United States. The landscape contains a patchwork of sand, pitch pine (Pinus rigida), scrub oak (Quercus ilicifolia), and dune grass (Ammophila breviligulata). Photo by Rebecca Flaherty. in Fowler's Toad (Anaxyrus fowleri) occupancy in the southern mid-Atlantic, USA
The Provincelands of Cape Cod National Seashore, Barnstable County, Massachusetts, USA. The reddish vegetation in the center of the photo is a cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) bog, a wetland used for breeding by the Fowler's toad. The surrounding landscape is ideal for the Fowler's toad and supports one of the largest populations of this species in the United States. The landscape contains a patchwork of sand, pitch pine (Pinus rigida), scrub oak (Quercus ilicifolia), and dune grass (Ammophila breviligulata). Photo by Rebecca Flaherty.
Enmeshed with a Sand. History of the Slave Trade in Eastern Africa on Indian Ocean
<p>The short documentary “Enmeshed with a Sand. History of the Slave Trade in Eastern Africa on the Indian Ocean”, directed by Aleksandra Lukaszewicz, with interviews recorded by Grzegorz Skorny is the artistic result of the research conducted within TPAAE and CAPHE EU-funded research project.</p> <p>Lukaszewicz and Skorny followed Kaviha Charro Chengo to the far end of Kilifi Creek to set off for the journey of uncovering the traces and narratives of the slave trade in the coastal region of Kenya.</p> <p>Creeks on the Eastern African coast provided an important venue for getting the slaves because, with a high tide, it was possible to get deep into the land. In such activities usually participated apart of few Arabs, middlemen who better understood the environment around them and protected themselves in such a way from becoming slaves themselves.</p> <p>The live memory narratives from the paths leading from Mtzanganyuiko, Kibokoni, Mnarani, Takaungu, Vuma Cliffs, Jumba la Mtwana, Fort Jesus, Shimoni to Zanzibar which we traced with Skorny and later also with Klaudyna Szymanska, should be supported by the objective scientific research.</p> <p>This was achieved by the expert presentation in the documentary of Dr. Ibrahim Busolo Namunaba and by including archival materials: photographs of museum objects, graphics, and maps of the region, which were contributed to the realization of the documentary by the National Museums of Kenyan in Nairobi and the National Museum in Szczecin. Maps were redrawn and animated by the Miastopracownia – Barbara Nawrocka and Dominika Wilczynska; the soundtrack was contributed by the Polish Society for Aesthetics and Mr. Barissa with students from Kenyatta University. The educational consultancy for the film is owned by Prof. Elzbieta Perzycka and Michal Parchimowicz from the Polish University Abroad in London.</p> <p>Recognition of difficult parts of one’s history brings reconciliation to the old pain and allows to find – according to the words of Mrs. Karembo from Kilfi County, Department of Gender, Culture and Social Services – “a hidden blessing”. Perceiving the slaves’ trade in a broader picture of general historical, social, and economic transformations gives back this story of its owners, to the community.</p>
Fig. 5 in Sand fly fauna of South-Eastern Romania, with the description of PhlebotomUS (TranSphlebotomUS) Simonahalepae n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 5 Female of Phlebotomus simonahalepae n. sp. Holotype. Included in the ML tree according to Fig. 4. a Head. b Flagellomeres 1, 2, 3. c Labrum—epipharynx, maxillary lacinia, mandible, hypopharynx (from left to right). d Pharynx. e Spermathecae. f Genital furca and spermathecae
Fig. 1 in Sand fly fauna of South-Eastern Romania, with the description of PhlebotomUS (TranSphlebotomUS) Simonahalepae n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 1 Canaraua Fetii, Dobrogea Region, Romania. a Cave entrance. b, c, d Limestone formations. e The specific collection site for the current study. f General view of the natural reserve
Fig. 3 in Sand fly fauna of South-Eastern Romania, with the description of PhlebotomUS (TranSphlebotomUS) Simonahalepae n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 3 Morphological details of the spermathecae for the female specimen of the Phlebotomus simonahalepae n. sp.
Fig. 2 in Sand fly fauna of South-Eastern Romania, with the description of PhlebotomUS (TranSphlebotomUS) Simonahalepae n. sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Fig. 2 Morphological details of the pharynx for the female specimen of the Phlebotomus simonahalepae n. sp.
Here by the sea and sand - Supplementary
<p>The data provided here make up the supplementary information for the journal article 'Here by the sea and sand': Uninterrupted hunter-fisher-gatherer coastal habitation despite considerable population growth. by Lundström, Simpson and Yaworsky. All analyses were performed in R v4.3.1, Rstudio 2024.04.1, QGIS 3.22.14, GRASS 7.8. An earlier version of the analysis can be found in "LundstromSimpsonYaworsky2023_Analyses.html" and the final can be found in "Here by the sea and sand_Supplementary1.pdf".</p>
Patterns of island fox habitat use in sand dune habitat on San Clemente Island
<p>On San Clemente Island (SCI), the island fox subspecies (<em>Urocyon littoralis</em><em> clementae</em>) has been monitored annually since 1988 to track long-term population trends. Annual density estimates in most habitat types across the island range from 2–13 foxes/km<sup>2</sup>, yet unusually high estimates have repeatedly approached 50 foxes/km<sup>2 </sup>in a unique sand dune habitat area. Although sand dune habitat is restricted to one small area on the island, these estimates suggest sand dune habitat supports one of the highest population densities of any fox species in the world, and it may support > 5% of the SCI fox population. This finding prompted our investigation to determine if SCI foxes captured in the sand dunes habitat area maintained home ranges within this habitat type. Between January–July 2018, we used Global Positioning System collars to track the movements of 12 island foxes captured in the sand dune habitat area. Contrary to our initial predictions, we found that island foxes captured in the sand dune habitat area do maintain home ranges and core areas centralized in sand dune habitat. All 12 island fox home ranges estimated contained >50% sand dune habitat in either their 50% or 95% fixed kernel density estimate (KDE) home range, and island foxes were 3.14 times more likely to use active sand dune habitat when compared to the second most abundant habitat type, maritime desert scrub (Adjusted = 3.14, 95% CI = 3.07–3.12). We also found that island foxes in sand dune habitat maintained much smaller home ranges than reported estimates in other habitat types, with an average 95% KDE home range size of 0.42 km<sup>2</sup> (95% CI = 0.20–0.63 km<sup>2</sup>). Although sand dune habitat comprises just 2% of available habitat on SCI, our research highlights the importance of this unique habitat area for island foxes.</p>
FIG. 16. — Fissidens punctulatus Sande Lac. A in On the peristomes of the corticolous African species of Fissidens Hedw. (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta)
FIG. 16. — Fissidens punctulatus Sande Lac. A, basal IPL of pair of teeth;A1, line drawing showing the arrangement of cells in Fig. A. The part below the splitting (pale orange) is the continuation of the teeth on the inner surface of the capsule; B, basal OPL; C, capsule with slightly incurved peristome; D, pair of teeth with two spores; D1-3, details showing strongly incrassate IPL lamellae; D4, line drawing showing the single column of OPL cells, the dotted line marks the "perforations" that are probably just thin areas.All from Madagascar,Fôret d'Amboapaka, env.De Vohipeno,sur tronc mort, Heim s.n., PC773871. Scale bars: A, B, D-D4, 20 µm; C, 100 µm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
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The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.