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Рис. 4. Фотографии Thalassironus longicaudatus sp. nov., гоΛотип самца и паратип самки: А — общий виΑ самца; В — общий виΑ самки; C — переΑний конец теΛа самца; D — гоΛова самца; E — теΛо в обΛасти вуΛьвы; F — теΛо в обΛасти кΛоаки; G — заΑний конец теΛа самца; H — заΑний конец теΛа самки. Масштаб: B — 500 мкм; A — 200 мкм; C, E, G, H — 50 мкм; D, F — 20 мкм Fig. 4. Light micrograph of Thalassironus longicaudatus sp. nov., male holotype and female paratypes: А — general view of male; В — general view of female; C — anterior body end of male; D — male head; Е — vulva region; F — cloaca region; G — posterior body end of male; H — posterior body end of female. Scale bars: B — 500 µm; A — 200 µm; C, E, G, H — 50 µm; D, F — 20 µm ная. Фарингостома в форме перевернутого примерно равна Αиаметру теΛа в обΛасти уΑΛиненного корпуса. В переΑней обΛасти ануса. фарингостомы распоΛожены три изогну- Яичника Αва, загнутые и оба распоΛожетых поΑвижных зуба. Фовеи амфиΑов рас- ны справа от среΑней кишки. ВуΛьва в форпоΛожены в обΛасти переΑнего отΑеΛа фа- ме проΑоΛьной щеΛи. Вагина прямая, с мурингостомы. Общая ΑΛина стомы 22 мкм, скуΛистыми стенками. Матки обширные. что в 1.6 раза превышает ширину обΛасти Хвост сравнитеΛьно ΑΛинный. Хвостовые губ. Фаринкс мускуΛистый. ΔΛина ректума жеΛезы и спиннерета имеются. in Two new species of the genus Thalassironus de Man, 1889 (Nematoda, Enoplida, Ironidae) from the coral reefs in Vietnam

Рис. 4. Фотографии Thalassironus longicaudatus sp. nov., гоΛотип самца и паратип самки: А — общий виΑ самца; В — общий виΑ самки; C — переΑний конец теΛа самца; D — гоΛова самца; E — теΛо в обΛасти вуΛьвы; F — теΛо в обΛасти кΛоаки; G — заΑний конец теΛа самца; H — заΑний конец теΛа самки. Масштаб: B — 500 мкм; A — 200 мкм; C, E, G, H — 50 мкм; D, F — 20 мкм Fig. 4. Light micrograph of Thalassironus longicaudatus sp. nov., male holotype and female paratypes: А — general view of male; В — general view of female; C — anterior body end of male; D — male head; Е — vulva region; F — cloaca region; G — posterior body end of male; H — posterior body end of female. Scale bars: B — 500 µm; A — 200 µm; C, E, G, H — 50 µm; D, F — 20 µm ная. Фарингостома в форме перевернутого примерно равна Αиаметру теΛа в обΛасти уΑΛиненного корпуса. В переΑней обΛасти ануса. фарингостомы распоΛожены три изогну- Яичника Αва, загнутые и оба распоΛожетых поΑвижных зуба. Фовеи амфиΑов рас- ны справа от среΑней кишки. ВуΛьва в форпоΛожены в обΛасти переΑнего отΑеΛа фа- ме проΑоΛьной щеΛи. Вагина прямая, с мурингостомы. Общая ΑΛина стомы 22 мкм, скуΛистыми стенками. Матки обширные. что в 1.6 раза превышает ширину обΛасти Хвост сравнитеΛьно ΑΛинный. Хвостовые губ. Фаринкс мускуΛистый. ΔΛина ректума жеΛезы и спиннерета имеются.

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Linked collectors and determiners for: A description of Macrobiotus horningi sp. nov. and redescriptions of M. maculatus comb. nov. Iharos, 1973 and M. rawsoni Horning et al., 1978 (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae: hufelandi group).

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "A description of Macrobiotus horningi sp. nov. and redescriptions of M. maculatus comb. nov. Iharos, 1973 and M. rawsoni Horning et al., 1978 (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae: hufelandi group)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="http://bionomia.net/dataset/000e5e3d-ee09-4d51-b106-d4ad23a37513">https://bionomia.net/dataset/000e5e3d-ee09-4d51-b106-d4ad23a37513</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/000e5e3d-ee09-4d51-b106-d4ad23a37513">https://gbif.org/dataset/000e5e3d-ee09-4d51-b106-d4ad23a37513</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →

Fig. 2 in Neriene bovista sp. nov., a new sheet-web spider (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Korea

Fig. 2. Neriene bovista sp. nov., Holotype male: A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Habitus in lateral view; C. Eye area from above; D. Chelicera in retrolateral view; E. Endites and labium in ventral view; F. Sternum; G. Palpus in prolateral view; H. Ditto, ventral view; I. Ditto in retrolateral view; J. Ditto in dorsal view; K. Terminal apophysis in ventral view (ALP, anterior projection of L; DLP, dorsal projection of L; DSA, distal suprategular apophysis; E, embolus; EM, embolic membrane; L, lamella; LLP, lateral projection of L; P, paracymbium; PLP, posterior projection of L; R, radix; ST, subtegulum; T, tegulum; TA, terminal apophysis). Scale bars in mm.

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Fig. 1 in Neriene bovista sp. nov., a new sheet-web spider (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Korea

Fig. 1. Distribution of Neriene bovista sp. nov. in South Korea (A), collection site (B), and a sheet-web of the new species (C).

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2019View details →

gellum black. Femora all black or forefemur ferruginous in apicoventral half; foretibia brown or ferruginous, midtibia brown ferruginous, hindtibia brown; tarsi varying from brown to ferruginous. ♂.– Unknown. GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION.– Known only from higher elevations (1020-1130 m above sea level) of Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar. RECORDS (Fig. 29).— All specimens were collected in Ranomafana National Park, Fianarantsoa Province. Holotype: ♀, Belle Vue at Talatakely at 21º15.99'S 47º25.21'E, alt. 1020 m, 14-21 Jan 2002, M. Irwin and R. Harin 'Hala (CAS). Paratypes: Radio tower at forest edge at 21º15.05'S 47º24.43'E, alt. 1130 m, 23 Aug – 7 Sept 2006 and 1-11 Nov 2006, M. Irwin and R. Harin 'Hala (2 ♀, CAS); same data as holotype except 22-28 Nov 2001 and R. Harin 'Hala alone (1 ♀, CAS); Vohiparara at 21º13.57'S 47º22.19'E, alt. 1110 m, 22-28 Nov 2001, R. Harin 'Hala (1 ♀, CAS). FIGURE 29. Collecting localities of Tachytes melanogaster sp. nov. in A Review of the Wasp Genus Tachytes Panzer, 1806 of Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)

gellum black. Femora all black or forefemur ferruginous in apicoventral half; foretibia brown or ferruginous, midtibia brown ferruginous, hindtibia brown; tarsi varying from brown to ferruginous. ♂.– Unknown. GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION.– Known only from higher elevations (1020-1130 m above sea level) of Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar. RECORDS (Fig. 29).— All specimens were collected in Ranomafana National Park, Fianarantsoa Province. Holotype: ♀, Belle Vue at Talatakely at 21º15.99'S 47º25.21'E, alt. 1020 m, 14-21 Jan 2002, M. Irwin and R. Harin 'Hala (CAS). Paratypes: Radio tower at forest edge at 21º15.05'S 47º24.43'E, alt. 1130 m, 23 Aug – 7 Sept 2006 and 1-11 Nov 2006, M. Irwin and R. Harin 'Hala (2 ♀, CAS); same data as holotype except 22-28 Nov 2001 and R. Harin 'Hala alone (1 ♀, CAS); Vohiparara at 21º13.57'S 47º22.19'E, alt. 1110 m, 22-28 Nov 2001, R. Harin 'Hala (1 ♀, CAS). FIGURE 29. Collecting localities of Tachytes melanogaster sp. nov.

Fig. 5 in Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov., a new species of Antarctic ctenostome bryozoan with a key to all Antarctic species of the genus

Fig. 5 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of Alcyonidium based on 646 unambiguously aligned nucleotide sites of the COI gene. Values on nodes represent posterior probabilities for BI (based on last 75% of trees) and bootstrap support (1000 replicates), respectively. Support values <50% are not shown. The scale bar represents one substitutional change per 100 nucleotide positions. * Sequence was generated during this study

Fig. 3 in Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov., a new species of Antarctic ctenostome bryozoan with a key to all Antarctic species of the genus

Fig. 3 Histological sections of Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov. a Multiple internal zooids filling the internal branch. Note only close to the colony wall there are functional polypides. b Apertural area showing deep vestibular wall and medium- sized collar at its bottom. Parts of the remaining polypide are also visible. c Cross- sectioned lophophore showing 21 tentacles. d Detail of the thick, multi-layered colony wall. Abbre: az – autozooid, c – collar, cae – caecum, cow – colony wall, db – duplicature band, izw – interzooidal wall, ply – polypide, ts – tentacle sheath, v – vestibulum, vw – vestibular wall

Fig. 2 in Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov., a new species of Antarctic ctenostome bryozoan with a key to all Antarctic species of the genus

Fig. 2 Stereomicroscopic images of Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov. Images a–c, e–f from holotype MNA-02733, d from paratype MNA-02904, a and b Colony pieces of the holotype, c Close-up showing thinner and thicker branches of the colony. d and e Zooidal shapes and few small kenozooids in between. f More cleared colony piece showing internal, functional polypides. Abbre: ap – aperture, az – autozooid, kz – kenozooid, ply - polypide

Fig. 1 in Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov., a new species of Antarctic ctenostome bryozoan with a key to all Antarctic species of the genus

Fig. 1 Live specimens of Alcyonidium kuklinskii sp. nov., modified from Cecchetto et al. (2019). a Holotype MNA-02733 Overview of a large colony showing thick and thinner erect branching (scale bar= 1 cm). b Paratype, MNA-02904. Detail of few branches with partially extended lophophores

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2023View details →

Fig. 7 in A new Loriciferan, Scaberiloricus samba gen. et sp. nov., links the Higgins larva and the aberrant Shira larva

Fig. 7 Light micrographs showing overviews and details of intermediate instar Higgins larva of Scaberiloricus samba gen. et sp. nov., containing next larval instar, NHMD-1184552. A Overview, focused on dorsal cuticle. B Overview, focused internally in larva, on subsequent larval instar. C Head, dorsal view. D Head, focused internally. E Posterior part of lorica, focused on posterodorsal seta. F Posterior part of lorica, focused on posterolateral seta. G Posterior part of

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2023View details →

Fig. 1 in A new Loriciferan, Scaberiloricus samba gen. et sp. nov., links the Higgins larva and the aberrant Shira larva

Fig. 1 Map showing the three stations on the continental shelf and slope off Rio de Janeiro marked with flags. Inset shows South America with the sampling region marked

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2023View details →

Fig. 5 in A new Loriciferan, Scaberiloricus samba gen. et sp. nov., links the Higgins larva and the aberrant Shira larva

Fig. 5 Scanning electron micrographs showing head morphology details of holotypic, early instar Higgins larva of Scaberiloricus samba gen. et sp. nov., NHMD-1184551. A Mouth cone, lateral view. B Head, frontal view, dorsal is left. C Detail showing clavoscalids of introvert Row 1. D–I Rotating series showing introvert morphol-

Fig. 5 a–f in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 5 a–f Macroscopic symptoms of infection of Bombax costatum leaves by Ceraceosorus africanus (a–d taken on the type locality; e, f taken on the locality between Zibogo and Tugu): a view of the crown of the tree with scattered infected leaves marked by white arrows; b–f different levels of development of leaf blight caused by the fungus (b, c, e, f on the leaf underside; d on the leaf upperside). g–i Macroscopic

Fig. 4 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 4 Hypothesis of phylogenetic relationships of the sampled Ustilaginomycotina based on 18S, 5.8S, 28S, RPB2, and TEF1 sequences (4896 bp). The tree was rooted with Microbotryum violaceum s.l. and Puccinia graminis. Statistical support is given as ML bootstrap above branches (≥70) and Bayesian posterior MCMC probability below branches (≥0.90). The lines in bold indicate a maximum support of 100/1.00. The superorder Exobasidianae is marked with a black dot. Mon. = Moniliellomycetes

Fig. 1 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 1 Currently known distribution of Ceraceosorus africanus (red dots) on the background of the global distribution of Bombax costatum in the Sudanian savanna biome (green area, based on the map shown on the website: http:// www.hombori.org/francais/ biodiversity/flora.html)

Fig. 8 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 8 Microstructure of Ceraceosorus africanus (all from holotype): a hymenial layer with basidioles, basidia, and basidiospores; b subhymenial layer with strongly agglutinated hyphae; c basidia and basidiole; d basidiospores. Scale bars = 10 μm

Fig. 7 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 7 Intracellular hyphae of Ceraceosorus africanus (from holotype) within a cell of Bombax costatum seen by LM. Scale bar = 10 μm

Fig. 3 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 3 Phylogenetic placement of Ceraceosorus africanus within the sampled Ustilaginomycotina derived from D1/D2 28S sequences (447 bp). Statistical support is given as ML bootstrap above branches

Fig. 2 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 2 Habitat types of Ceraceosorus africanus: a Sudanian savanna dominated by grasses, with scattered trees, between Zibogo and Tugu in Ghana; b Sudanian savanna with shrubs and trees, between Busunu

Fig. 6 in Integrative analysis of the West African Ceraceosorus africanus sp. nov. provides insights into the diversity, biogeography, and evolution of the enigmatic Ceraceosorales (Fungi: Ustilaginomycotina)

Fig. 6 Developmental stages of fructifications of Ceraceosorus africanus (all from holotype): a, b initial sorus-like fructifications visible in the marginal parts that coalesce to form a continuous, compact, widely effused layer on the host leaves; c schematized drawing of individual sorus-like fructification, note intracellular hyphae indicated by black arrows; d schematized drawing of the mode of coalescence of individual