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Fig. 3 in A New Species of Microphysogobio (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Guangxi Province, Southern China
Fig. 3. The Sampling localities of Microphysogobio zhangi n. sp., and comparative materials from southern China and Taiwan. *, Microphysogobio zhangi n. sp.; ◆, M. alticorpus; ●, M. brevirostris; ■, M. chenhsienensis; △, M. elongatus; ◇, M. exilicauda; ▼, M. fukiensis; □, M. kachekensis; ▲, M. microstomus; ○, M. pseudoelongatus; ★, M. tafangensis; ⊙, M. xianyouensis.
Fig. 4 in A New Species of Microphysogobio (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Guangxi Province, Southern China
Fig. 4. Molecular phylogenetic tree of Microphysogobio zhangi n. sp., and other comparative materials from southern China and Taiwan based on Cyt b sequence reconstructed by Bayesian analysis method (values above the branch: posterior probabilities). The similar topology for bootstrap consensus tree by maximum parsimony method (values below the branch) list only the bootstrap. The sample size of each haplotypes were shown behind the OTU.
FIGURE 12 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 12. Distribution of Delphinium kamaonense (●). The arrow indicates the type locality of D. latilimbum, i.e. Cona county in southern Xizang, China.
FIGURE 11 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 11. Two specimens of Delphinium kamaonense of the collection L.H. Zhou & L.L. Sun1640 (HNWP) with sparsely pubescent filaments of stamens from Zekog county in eastern Qinghai, China.
FIGURE 10 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 10. Delphinium kamaonense in the wild (China, Xizang, Nyalam). A. Basal leaves (adaxial side). B. Cauline leaf (adaxial side). C. Distal portion of pedicel. D. Flower (frontal view). E. Flower (lateral view). F. Sepals. G. Staminodes. H. Stamens (filament of the right one sparsely puberulent). I. Petals. J. Carpels. K. Follicles (immature). Photographed by L. Wang.
FIGURE 8 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 8. Delphinium kamaonense in the wild (China, Xizang, Baxoi). A. Habitat and habit. B. Middle portion of stem (right: glabrous) and proximal portion of petiole (left: sparsely retrosely and somewhat spreading white puberulent). C. Basal (left two) and cauline (right one) leaves (adaxial side). D. Distal portion of pedicel. E. Flower (frontal view). F. Flower (lateral view). G. Sepals. H. Staminodes. I. Stamens (filaments sparsely puberulent). J. Petals. K. Carpels. Photographed by L. Wang.
FIGURE 7 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 7. Specimens of Delphinium kamaonense from Cona county in southern Xizang, China, the type locality of D. latilimbum (= D. kamaonense). A–D. L. Wang et al. 3166 (IBSC).
FIGURE 4 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 4. Selected specimens of Delphinium kamaonense from Xizang, China. A. D.E. Boufford et al. 33840 (PE) from Jomda county. B. D.E. Boufford et al. 31979 (PE) from Riwoqe county. C. D.E. Boufford et al. 31833 (PE) from Jomda county. D. Kham Exped. 10-1460 (PE) from Riwoqe county.
FIGURE 3 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 3. Selected specimens of Delphinium kamaonense from Xizang, China. A. D.E. Boufford et al. 29694 (PE) from Baxoi county. B, C. D.E. Boufford et al. 32462 (PE) from Changdu county. D. X.W Zhang et al. Liujq-09xz-lzt-085 (KUN) from Gyirong county.
FIGURE 6 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 6. Delphinium kamaonense in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Basal leaves (adaxial side). B. Cauline leaf (adaxial side). C. Distal portion of pedicel. D. Flower (frontal view). E. Flower (lateral view). F. Sepals. G. Staminodes. H. Stamens. I. Petals. J. Carpels. K. Follicles (immature). Photographed by L. Wang.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 1. Holotype sheet, isotype sheet and close-ups of some parts of the holotype of Delphinium latilimbum (= D. kamaonense). A. Holotype (PE). B. Isotype (PE). C. Proximal portion of stem (sparsely retrosely and somewhat spreading white puberulent). D. Middle portion of stem (glabrous). E. Adaxial side of leaf (very sparsely puberulent with very short appressed hairs on surface and sparsely puberulent with longer hairs along margin). F. Abaxial side of leaf (very sparsely puberulent with longer hairs along veins and sparsely puberulent with longer hairs along margin). G. Middle portion of stem (right: glabrous) and proximal portion of petiole (left: sparsely retrosely and somewhat spreading white puberulent). H. Distal portion of pedicel (densely somewhat spreading puberulent). I. Staminode. J. Flower (longitudinal section).
FIGURE 5 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXIV): D. latilimbum, recently described from southern Xizang (Tibet), is another new synonym of D. kamaonense, a Sino-Himalayan species
FIGURE 5. Delphinium kamaonense in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B–E. Habit. Photographed by L. Wang.
Triple-dip La Niña contributes to Pakistan flooding and southern China drought in summer 2022
<p><span>In the summer of 2022, a long-lasting La Niña entered its third year. In Asia, southern China was in the grip of a historic drought while heavy rainfall ravaged Pakistan. Using a climate model forced by observed sea surface temperatures (SST) over the equatorial Pacific, we show that the back-to-back La Niña events from 2020 to 2022 are a key contributor to the global SST pattern in 2022 including the negative phase of Pacific decadal oscillation and exceptionally strong negative Indian Ocean dipole. The model reproduces the observed precipitation pattern over South and East Asia, including enhanced rainfall over Pakistan–northwest India and reduced rainfall over southern China. Additional model simulations indicate that the negative Indian Ocean dipole combined with La Niña can decrease southern China rainfall by causing anomalous subsidence and anticyclonic flows. </span><span>These results highlight the dominant role of long-lasting La Niña in modulating rainfall over heavily populated monsoon Asia.</span></p>
FIGURE 10 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXV): D. jilongense and D. unifolium, another two new synonyms of D. himalayae, a species mainly occurring in Nepal but also in China (southern Xizang)
FIGURE 10. Selected specimens of Delphinium himalayae from Nyalam (A) and Gyirong (B–K) in southern Xizang, China. A. M. Tang & C. Ren 503 (IBSC). B. M. Tang & C. Ren 566 (IBSC). C. Bracteoles. D. Petals. E. Portion of petal (outside, sparsely bristly). F. Portion of petal (inside, sparsely bristly). G. Portion of petal (outside, minutely pubescent). H. Portion of petal (inside, minutely pubescent). I. Staminodes (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels.
FIGURE 11 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXV): D. jilongense and D. unifolium, another two new synonyms of D. himalayae, a species mainly occurring in Nepal but also in China (southern Xizang)
FIGURE 11. Distribution of Delphinium himalayae (●). Black arrows indicate the paratype localities (the holotype locality unknown), the red arrow indicates the type locality of D. jilongense (= D. himalayae), the yellow arrow indicates the type locality of D. subspathulatum (= D. himalayae), the blue arrow indicates the type locality of D. tabatae (= D. himalayae), and the green arrow indicates the type locality of D. unifolium (= D. himalayae).
FIGURE 2 in Taxonomic studies on the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) from China (XXV): D. jilongense and D. unifolium, another two new synonyms of D. himalayae, a species mainly occurring in Nepal but also in China (southern Xizang)
FIGURE 2. Holotype sheet (A) of Delphinium jilongense (= D. himalayae) and one of the two plants on the holotype sheet when fresh (B).
FIGURE 2. Rohdea chloroxantha. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Mature flower. D. Freshly opened flower. E in Rohdea chloroxantha (Asparagaceae), a new species from Southern Shaanxi, China
FIGURE 2. Rohdea chloroxantha. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Mature flower. D. Freshly opened flower. E. Outer bract (left) and inner bract (right). F. Flower with perianth lobe removed. G. Flower in longitudinal section. H. Perianth tube in transverse section, bottom view. I. Flower with perianth lobe and stamens removed. J. Flower in vertical view and show the base of filaments. K. Flower in lateral view. L. Partial perianths with stamen removed from near base, ventral view.
FIGURE 1. A–H. Rohdea chloroxantha. A. Habitat. B. Aerial parts discarded after harvesting rhizomes. C. Stolons. D. Lateral bud. E, F & G. Cultivated plants. H. Blade. I in Rohdea chloroxantha (Asparagaceae), a new species from Southern Shaanxi, China
FIGURE 1. A–H. Rohdea chloroxantha. A. Habitat. B. Aerial parts discarded after harvesting rhizomes. C. Stolons. D. Lateral bud. E, F & G. Cultivated plants. H. Blade. I. Stolon of R. grandiflora. J. Stolon of R. pachynema.
FIGURE 3. A. Rohdea pachynema. A1 in Rohdea chloroxantha (Asparagaceae), a new species from Southern Shaanxi, China
FIGURE 3. A. Rohdea pachynema. A1, inflorescence; A2, mature flower; A3, flower in longitudinal section. A4, flower with perianth lobe removed; A5, partial perianths with stamens, ventral view; A6, one partial perianth with stamen, ventral view. B. R. fargesii var. fargesii. B1, inflorescence; B2, mature flower; B3, Flower with stamens removed; B4, flower in longitudinal section; B5, two partial perianths with stamens, ventral view; B6, some partial perianths with stamen, ventral view. C. R. chloroxantha. C1, inflorescence; C2, mature flower; C3, flower in longitudinal section; C4, Flower with perianth lobe removed; C5, Flower with perianth lobe and stamens removed; C6, partial perianths with stamen removed from near base, ventral view. D. R. grandiflora. D1, inflorescence; D2, mature flower; D3, flower in longitudinal section; D4, two partial perianths with stamens, ventral view. A1–A6: These flowers are dipped in FAA soution.
FIGURE 2. Oreocharis chenzhouensis. A and B. Habitat. C. Habit. D. Inflorescence. E. Adaxial leaf surface. F in Oreocharis chenzhouensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from southern Hunan, China
FIGURE 2. Oreocharis chenzhouensis. A and B. Habitat. C. Habit. D. Inflorescence. E. Adaxial leaf surface. F. Flower in front view. G. Flower in side view. H. Mature capsules. I. Abaxial leaf surface. J. Opened corolla showing two stamens and pistil. K. Opened corolla showing two stamens, one staminode and pistil. L. Immature capsule. Photographed by Rong-Hui Tu.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.