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496 results for “Bionomics”
Fig. 1 in Bionomics of Bactrocera fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; exploring performance of various trap types and their characteristics
Fig. 1. Map of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa showing (a) agro-ecological zones and (b) sampling sites.
Figures 31–38 in Bionomic notes of Isyndus reticulatus Stål (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
Figures 31–38. Hatching process of Isyndus reticulatus Stål.
FIGURES 16–17 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 16–17. SEM micrograph of two cocoon layers of Leptochilus limbiferus (from inside). 16, the inner layer. 17, a middle layer.
FIGURES 18–23 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 18–23. Bionomics of Leptochilus limbiferus. 18, a female feeding on nectar on a capitulum of Tripleurospermum inodorum. 19, a female feeding on nectar from a flower of Linaria sp. through a hole gnawed out by itself in the spur. 20, a male licking the outer surface of the petals of a flower of Medicago falcata. 21, a female licking an air cushion. 22, courtship. 23, a male sleeping in a shell of Xeropicta derbentina.
FIGURE 15 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURE 15. Qualitative test for monosaccharides with α-naphthol (A, aqueous extract of nest plugs of Leptochilus limbiferus; B, aqueous extract of nest partitions of Syneuodynerus egregius; C, aqueous extract of natural clay; D, 0.4% aqueous solution of glucose; E, distilled water); the reddish quinoid compound (arrows), formed at the boundary of the layers of sulfuric acid and the tested solution, indicates the presence of monosaccharides.
FIGURES 13–14 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 13–14. Schematic plan of a nest and the immature instars of Leptochilus limbiferus. 13, an egg. 14, a prepupa in the nest (A, loose soil; B, prey feces; C, gravel particles; D, meconium; E, inner layer of the cocoon; F, outer layer of the cocoon; G, middle layers of the cocoon; H, a tiny shell; I, bonded soil). For clarity, the inner and the outer cocoon layers are shown as detached from the cell walls, whereas in reality they tightly adhere to them in most part of the outer shell walls and on the inner surface of the nest plug.
FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus limbiferus Morawitz, 1867 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus limbiferus Morawitz, 1867, ♀, lectotype. 1, habitus in dorsal view. 2, habitus in lateral view. 3, head in frontal view. 4, labels.
FIGURES 5–12 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 5–12. Bionomics of Leptochilus limbiferus. 5, nesting site. 6–7, a female sealing its nest in a shell of Xeropicta derbentina. 8, a sealed shell with a nest. 9, dissected shell with the prey and the pellets of dry soil. 10, prey ejected from one nest. 11, leaves of Dorycnium pentaphyllum subsp. herbaceum woven by a caterpillar of Syncopacma coronillella; the hole is probably made by a female of L. limbiferus. 12, dissected shell with a prepupa hibernating in the cocoon. Scale bars = 1 cm.
Data from: Bionomics and insecticide resistance of the arboviral vector Aedes albopictus in northern Lao PDR
In the last four decades there has been a staggering increase in the geographical range of the arboviral vector Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894). This species is now found in every continent except Antarctica, increasing the distribution of arboviral diseases such as dengue and chikungunya. In Lao PDR dengue epidemics occur regularly, with cases of chikungunya also reported. As treatment methods for arboviral diseases is limited, the control of the vector mosquitoes are essential. There is a paucity of information on the bionomics and resistance status of this mosquito for successful vector control efforts. Here we describe the bionomics and insecticide resistance status of Ae. albopictus in Laos to identify opportunities for control. Adult Ae. albopictus were collected using human-baited double bed net (HDN) traps in forests, villages and rubber plantations and tested for alpha- and flaviviruses with RT-PCR. Surveys were also conducted to identify larval habitats. Seven adult and larval populations originating from Vientiane Capital and Luang Prabang province were tested against DDT, malathion, permethrin, deltamethrin and, temephos following WHO protocols. Aedes albopictus were found throughout the year, but were six-fold greater in the rainy season than the dry season. Adult females were active for 24 hours, with peak of behaviour at 18.00 h. The secondary forest and rubber plantation samples showed evidence of Pan-flaviviruses, while samples from the villages did not. More than half of the emerged Ae. albopictus were collected from mature rubber plantations (53.9%; 1,533/2,845). Most Ae. albopictus mosquitoes emerged from latex collection cups (19.7%; 562/2,845), small water containers (19.7%; 562/2,845) and tyres (17.4%; 495/2,845). Adult mosquitoes were susceptible to pyrethroids, apart from one population in Vientiane city. All populations were resistant to DDT (between 27–90% mortality) and all except one were resistant to malathion (20–86%). Three of the seven larval populations were resistant to temephos (42–87%), with suspected resistance found in three other populations (92–98%).This study demonstrates that rural areas in northern Laos are potential hot spots for arboviral disease transmission. Multiple-insecticide resistance was found. Aedes albopictus control efforts in villages need to expand to include secondary forests and rubber plantations, with larval source management and limited use of insecticides.
FIGURE 5 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 5. Pupa of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. habitus, lateral view in situ; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of female abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of female abdomen, ventral view; F. apex of female abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm (A–C) and 1 mm (D–F).
FIGURE 1 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 1. Collecting sites of the larvae of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. map of the collecting sites (asterisk represents Xichang City, China); B. Erwu River, Xichang City, China.
FIGURES 17–26. Female genital structures. Female sternite 8, 17 in Hypera kayali sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Hyperini) from Syria, with bionomic data
FIGURES 17–26. Female genital structures. Female sternite 8, 17, Hypera (Dapalinus) kayali sp. nov.; 18, H. contaminata; 19, H. dapalis; 20, H. striata; 21, H. subvittata, all dorsal view. Female genitalia, spermatheca, 22, H. kayali sp. nov.; 23, H. contaminata; 24, H. dapalis; 25, H. striata; 26, H. subvittata, all lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 27–30 in Hypera kayali sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Hyperini) from Syria, with bionomic data
FIGURES 27–30. Hypera (Dapalinus) meles. 27, male habitus; 28, female habitus; H. fornicata, 29, male habitus; 30, female habitus, all dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm.
FIGURES 3–6 in Hypera kayali sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Hyperini) from Syria, with bionomic data
FIGURES 3–6. Hypera (Dapalinus) kayali sp. nov., 3, male abdomen, 4, female abdomen, both ventral view; 5, bifid scales on pronotum and/or elytra; H. meles; 6, bifid scales on pronotum and/or elytra, both dorsal view. Scale bar 0.1 mm: A, Figs 3, 4; B, Figs 5, 6.
FIGURES 7–16 in Hypera kayali sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Hyperini) from Syria, with bionomic data
FIGURES 7–16. Male genital structures. Male genitalia, aedeagus, 7, Hypera (Dapalinus) kayali sp. nov., 8, H. contaminata; 9, H. dapalis; 10, H. striata; 11, H. subvittata; Male sternite 8, 12, H. kayali sp. nov.; 13, H. contaminata; 14, H. dapalis; 15, H. striata; 16, H. subvittata. All dorsal view. Scale bar 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 20–27 in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae)
FIGURES 20–27. Behaviors of Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret). 20, Predatory behavior of adult; 21, the clasping and riding process of mating behavior; 22–23, oviposition; 24, predatory behavior of nymphs; 25, 27, colonization of nymphs; 26, cannibalism.
FIGURES 28–35 in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae)
FIGURES 28–35. Hatching process of Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret). 28–30, Head and pronotum out; 31, fore legs out; 32, 33, mid legs and hind legs out; 34, rostrum and antennae out; 35, leaving the egg completely.
FIGURES 12–19 in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae)
FIGURES 12–19. Life history of Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret). 12, Egg mass; 13, individual eggs in egg mass; 14– 18, nymphs, first to fifth instars; 19, adult.
FIGURES 36–44 in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae)
FIGURES 36–44. Emerging and molting processes of Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret). 36–40, Emerging process; 36, head and pronotum out; 37, wings out; 38, 39, appendages out; 40, leaving the exuviae completely; 41–44, molting process; 41–43, appendages out; 44, leaving the exuviae completely.
FIGURES 2–11 in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae)
FIGURES 2–11. Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret), 3. 2, Head and pronotum, antennae removed; 3, 4, pygophore; 5, 6, paramere; 7, 8, phallus; 9, phallobase; 10, 11, phallosoma; 4, 11, ventral view; 2, 3, 7, 8, lateral view; 10, dorsal view. Scale bar of 2 = 1.95 mm; of 3–6 = 1.06 mm; of 7, 9–11 = 0.66 mm; of 8 = 0.79 mm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
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