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opencc-by-4.0Aug 2016View details →

Figure 3 in Temelucha flavia sp. n. from the southern Mediterranean region (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae)

Figure 3. Holotype of Temelucha flavia sp. n., female: head, dorsal view.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2016View details →

Figure 2 in Temelucha flavia sp. n. from the southern Mediterranean region (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae)

Figure 2. Holotype of Temelucha flavia sp. n., female: dorsal view.

Fig. 23 in A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XIX. New species from Turkey and Iran and additional records, with an updated key and a catalogue of the species of the Eastern Mediterranean, the Caucasus, and adjacent regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)

Fig. 23: Type locality of G. hasanica nov.sp. (photo: P. Wunderle).

Fig. 15 in A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XIX. New species from Turkey and Iran and additional records, with an updated key and a catalogue of the species of the Eastern Mediterranean, the Caucasus, and adjacent regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)

Fig. 15: Type locality of G. heliophila nov.sp. (photo: P. Wunderle).

Map 1 in On the identity of some Acanthoglossa and Hypomedon species, primarily from the Mediterranean region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

Map 1: Distribution Acanthoglossa orientis (FAUVEL) in the Middle East.

Fig. 8 in A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XIX. New species from Turkey and Iran and additional records, with an updated key and a catalogue of the species of the Eastern Mediterranean, the Caucasus, and adjacent regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)

Fig. 8: Type locality of G. gecmisica nov.sp. (photo: P. Wunderle).

opencc-by-nc-4.0Oct 2022View details →

A 1km experimental dataset for the Mediterranean terrestrial region of Soil Moisture, Land Surface Temperature and Vegetation Optical Depth from passive microwave data

A 1km experimental dataset for the Mediterranean terrestrial region of Soil Moisture, Land Surface Temperature and Vegetation Optical Depth from passive microwave data. Introduction This dataset is the Planet Labs PBC (VanderSat B.V.) contribution to the ESA 4DMED hydrology project (<a href="https://www.4dmed-hydrology.org/">https://www.4dmed-hydrology.org/</a>). It includes Soil Moisture, Land Surface Temperature and Vegetation Optical Depth for the 4DMED spatial domain and time period (2015-2021) at 1km pixel size. If you use the data please include the following reference: <blockquote> Jaap Schellekens, Tessa Kramer, Michel van Klink, Robin van der Schalie, Yoann Malbeteau, Arjan Geers, Richard de Jeu. (2022) A 1km experimental dataset for the Mediterranean terrestrial region of Soil Moisture, Land Surface Temperature and Vegetation Optical Depth from passive microwave data. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7684993. Planet Labs PBC/VanderSat B.V., ESA Contract No. 4000136272/21/I-EF </blockquote>   Figure 1: Average L-Band Soil moisture for 2020 over the 4dmed spatial domain Variables and files The dataset consists of the following files and products for the 4DMED domain. Detailed information about the products can also be found at <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/specification.html">docs.vandersat.com</a>: <ul> <li><code>planet-teff-4dmed-V4.0.zip</code> - LST (TEFF) ascending (daytime) and descending (nighttime) <ul> <li><code>TEFF-AMSR2-ASC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>Land surface temperature daytime (13:30 solar time) at 1 km</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>TEFF-AMSR2-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>Land surface temperature nighttime (01:30 solar time) at 1 km</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-teff-qf-4dmed-V4.0.zip</code> - LST (TEFF) quality flags <ul> <li><code>QF-TEFF-AMSR2-ASC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>Land surface temperature daytime quality flag. <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html">docs.vandersat.com flags</a> and <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html#decoding-a-flag-file-using-python">docs.vandersat.com python example</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><code>QF-TEFF-AMSR2-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>Land surface temperature daytime quality flag. <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html">docs.vandersat.com flags</a> and <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html#decoding-a-flag-file-using-python">docs.vandersat.com python example</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-vod-4dmed-V4.1.zip</code> - vegetation optical depth C and X band (interpolated from C3S passive soil moisture) <ul> <li><code>VOD_AMSR2_C1_DESC_V41_1000</code> <ul> <li>C1 band Vegetation Optical Depth (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km (interpolated from 25 km)</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>VOD_AMSR2_X_DESC_V41_1000</code> <ul> <li>X band Vegetation Optical Depth (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km (interpolated from 25 km)</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-sm-4dmed-V4.0.zip</code> - All soil moisture products (C1, X and L-band) <ul> <li><code>SM-AMSR2-C1-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>C1 band soil moisture (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>SM-AMSR2-X-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>X band soil moisture (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>SM-SMAP-L-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>L band soil moisture (06:00 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-sm-qf-4dmed-V4.0.zip</code> - Soil moisture quality maps see <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html">https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html</a> and <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html#decoding-a-flag-file-using-python">https://docs.vandersat.com/data_products/soil_water_content/data_flags.html#decoding-a-flag-file-using-python</a> <ul> <li><code>QF-SM-AMSR2-C1-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>C1 band soil moisture (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>QF-SM-AMSR2-X-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>X band soil moisture (nighttime, 01:30 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>QF-SM-SMAP-L-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> <ul> <li>L band soil moisture quality flags (06:00 solar time) at 1km</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-sm-cor-4dmed-V4.0.zip</code> - Yearly correlation maps of soil moisture derived from the difference microwave bands. To be used as an extra quality indicator (for example undetected RFI) or for uncertainty estimation <ul> <li><code>SM-CORR-C1-X-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> - yearly C1 vs X band pearson's correlation maps</li> <li><code>SM-CORR-L-C1-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> - yearly L vs C1 band pearson's correlation maps</li> <li><code>SM-CORR-L-X-DESC_V4.0_1000</code> - yearly L vs X band pearson's correlation maps</li> </ul> </li> <li><code>planet-aux-flags-4dmed-V4.0</code> - Extra flags for frozen soil and bare soil. Determined at 0.25 degree and interpolated to the 4dmed grid <ul> <li><code>QF-SNOWFROZEN-AMSR2-ASC_1000::RD</code> - Frozen soil determined from dayttime data</li> <li><code>QF-SNOWFROZEN-AMSR2-DESC_1000::RD</code> - Frozen soil determined from nighttime data</li> <li><code>QF-BARESOIL-AMSR2-DESC_1000::RD</code> - Bare soil determined from nighttime data</li> <li><code>QF-BARESOIL-AMSR2-ASC_1000::RD</code> - Bare soil determined from daytime data</li> </ul> </li> </ul> All files are archived into one zip file per product group. Each individual netcdf file in the zip file consists of one observation for the whole domain. If you need you can combine the files into one file using the cdo software <a href="https://code.mpimet.mpg.de/projects/cdo">https://code.mpimet.mpg.de/projects/cdo</a> (e.g. <code>cdo -f nc4c mergetime *.nc outfile.nc</code>). License The data for 4DMED is released under the Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</a>) <ul> <li>Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2015-2021</li> <li>Contains modified JAXA GCOM-W1/AMSR2 data 2015-2021</li> <li>Contains modified SMAP L1B Radiometer data: Piepmeier, J. R., P. Mohammed, J. Peng, E. J. Kim, G. De Amici, J. Chaubell, and C. Ruf. 2020. SMAP L1B Radiometer Half-Orbit Time-Ordered Brightness Temperatures, Version 4,5. Boulder, Colorado USA. NASA National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5067/ZHHBN1KQLI20">https://doi.org/10.5067/ZHHBN1KQLI20</a></li> </ul> Contact Jaap Schellekens: <a href="mailto:jaap@planet.com">jaap@planet.com</a> Versions <ul> <li>1.0 Initial creation</li> <li>1.1 Adjusted 4DMED Mask. Data itself unchanged but more LST (TEFF) measurements added</li> <li>1.2 Removed VOD and replaced by 25km C3S VOD interpolated to 1km (V4.1)</li> </ul> Further information More information on the data and the flags can be found at <a href="https://docs.vandersat.com/">https://docs.vandersat.com</a> and <a href="https://www.4dmed-hydrology.org/">https://www.4dmed-hydrology.org</a> Background publications R.A.M. De Jeu, A.H.A. De Nijs, M.H.W. Van Klink (2016) Method and system for improving the resolution of sensor data, US10643098B2,EP3469516B1, WO2017216186A1 De Jeu, R. A., Holmes, T. R., Parinussa, R. M., & Owe, M. (2014). A spatially coherent global soil moisture product with improved temporal resolution. Journal of hydrology, 516, 284-296. Moesinger, L., Dorigo, W., de Jeu, R., van der Schalie, R., Scanlon, T., Teubner, I. and Forkel, M., 2020. The global long-term microwave vegetation optical depth climate archive (VODCA). Earth System Science Data, 12(1), pp.177-196. Schmidt, L., Forkel, M., Zotta, R.-M., Scherrer, S., Dorigo, W. A., Kuhn-Régnier, A., van der Schalie, R., and Yebra, M.: Assessing the sensitivity of multi-frequency passive microwave vegetation optical depth to vegetation properties, Biogeosciences Discuss. [preprint], <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2022-85">https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2022-85</a>, in review, 2022 Van der Schalie, R., de Jeu, R.A.M., Kerr, Y.H., Wigneron, J.P., Rodríguez-Fernández, N.J., Al- Yaari, A., Parinussa, R.M., Mecklenburg, S. and Drusch, M. (2017), The merging of radiative transfer based surface soil moisture data from SMOS and AMSR-E, Remote Sensing of Environment, 189, pp.180-193. van der Vliet, M., van der Schalie, R., Rodriguez-Fernandez, N., Colliander, A., de Jeu, R., Preimesberger, W., Scanlon, T., Dorigo, W., 2020. Reconciling Flagging Strategies for Multi-Sensor Satellite Soil Moisture Climate Data Records. Remote Sensing 12, 3439. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12203439">https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12203439</a>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2022View details →

OSeMOSYS model file and alternative data files (i.e. scenarios) of electricity trade in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East (EMME) Region

This set of files consists of an OSeMOSYS model file and five separate scenarios exploring electricity trade across the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East Region. Two sensitivity scenarios are also available.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →

Isoprene concentrations data used in the paper "Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region"

Isoprene concentrations collected by E. Bourtsoukidis and J. Williams during a field-campaign that took place in Cyprus (site field: Ineia; Latitude: 34.96° N, Longitude: 32.39° E) during the summer 2014 (from July 7 to August 3; data collected every 45 minutes) using the technique of gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC-MS) (Derstroff et al., 2017). These data have been used to validate isoprene concentrations simulated by the regional climate model RegCM applied in the study "Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region" (https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2022-1522).

publicJun 2023View details →

Obligate resprouting, obligate seeding, and facultative seeding shrub species in California’s Mediterranean-type climate region

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publicJun 2024View details →

EstablishMed: a dataset of transition probabilities for woody plant establishment in the Mediterranean Region

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publicOct 2023View details →

Data from: Evaluating temporal turnover in avian species richness in a Mediterranean semiarid region: different responses to elevation and forest cover

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publicSep 2024View details →

Data from: Foliar N content parallels increasing aridity in a Mediterranean-Saharan transition zone: Evidence from regional and global trends

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dryad32/100

Genetic analysis of Bromus tectorum in the eastern and western Mediterranean regions

Genetic diversity within and among 42 native populations of Bromus tectorum (cheatgrass) was characterized within two regions, the eastern Mediterranean and the western Mediterranean. Two hypotheses were tested for the genetic diversity of these populations: 1) populations from the eastern Mediterranean are more genetically diverse compared with populations to the west, a potential consequence of the species' westward dispersal with the spread of agriculture and 2) populations across the Mediterranean contain comparable genetic diversity but display high genetic differentiation, a potential consequence of both regions having served as refugia during glacial advances in the late Quaternary Period. Populations in the eastern Mediterranean possess 16 polymorphic loci and 37 multilocus genotypes. In contrast, populations from the western Mediterranean include a subset of these polymorphic loci (9) and fewer multilocus genotypes (19), consistent with the dispersal of B. tectorum with the east-west Holocene spread of agriculture. Among the 19 multilocus genotypes identified in populations from the western Mediterranean, 13 are undetected among eastern Mediterranean populations. Average genetic diversity within populations from the eastern Mediterranean is nonetheless comparable to the genetic diversity in populations from the Iberian Peninsula, whereas diversity is lowest in the populations from southern France. Our results suggest a prominent role for agriculture in the grass's western spread, although glacial history and environmental heterogeneity also could have influenced the grass's genetic diversity. The exceptionally high level of self-pollination (> 99%) in B. tectorum has contributed to preserving the genetic signature associated with the species' biogeographical history across the Mediterranean Region.

opencc-zeroSep 2020View details →

FIGURES 67–74 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 67–74. Details of Astenus jordanicus Coiffait, 1981; 67) habitus, paratype; 68) forebody, paratype; 69) paratype male sternite VII; 70) paratype male sternite VIII; 71) paratype aedeagus, lateral view; 72) paratype aedeagus, ventral view; 73) Allotype labels; 74) Paratype labels. Scale bars, 67–68) 0.5 mm, 69–72) 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 55–66 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 55–66. Astenus thoracicus (Baudi di Selve, 1857), intraspecific variation of aedeagus in lateral view: 55) Turkey, western Anatolia; 56) Turkey, northern Anatolia; 57) Turkey, southwestern Anatolia; 58) Turkey, central Anatolia; 59) Turkey, southeastern Anatolia; 60) Georgia, Sukhum; 61) Russia, Krasnodar; 62) Israel, Galilée; 63) Syria; 64) Greece; 65) Bulgaria; 66) Cyprus Scale bars: 55–66) 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 48–54 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 48–54. Details of Astenus adonis Coiffait, 1960: 48) habitus, holotype; 49) habitus, paratype; 50) forebody holotype; 51) paratype aedeagus, lateral view; 52) paratype aedeagus, ventral view; 53) holotype labels; 54) paratype labels. Scale bars: 48–50) 0.5 mm, 51–52) 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 25–30 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 25–30. Details of Astenus circumflexus scutellaris Coiffait 1971 (25–27) and Astenus circumflexus circumflexus Jarrige, 1952 (28–30): 25) habitus, holotype; 26) forebody, holotype; 27) holotype labels; 28) aedeagus, lateral view; 29) aedeagus, ventral view; 30) labels. Scale bars: 25–26) 0.5 mm, 28–29) 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 13–24 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 13–24. Astenus procerus (Gravenhorst, 1806), intraspecific variation of aedeagus in ventral and lateral view: 13–14) Syria; 15–16) Iraq, Baghdad; 17–18) Cyprus; 19–20) Bulgaria, Strandza Mts.; 21–22) Italy, Sicilia; 23–24) Russia, Krasnodar. Scale bars: 13–24) 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 1–12 in Notes on the genus Astenus Dejean, 1833 in the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. A new species from Turkey, seven new synonyms, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)

FIGURES 1–12. Astenus procerus (Gravenhorst, 1806), intraspecific variation of aedeagus in ventral and lateral view: 1–2) Turkey, northeastern Anatolia; 3–4) Turkey, central Anatolia; 5–6) Turkey, southern Anatolia; 7–8) Turkey, western Anatolia; 9–10) Azerbaijan, Ordubad; 11–12) Iran, Mazandran. Scale bars: 1–12) 0.2 mm.