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Text-fig. 4: Pterigophycos sp., details of specimen in Text-fig. 3a. a: Blades B5–7; b: Close-up of (a), focusing on attachment of small blades B5–7 to holdfast structure; c: Detail of holdfast with several linear elements extending from proximal portion; d: Detail of blade B2, showing midrib and spathulate lamina segments; e: Detail of blade B1, showing lowermost, smallest lamina segments; f: tiny bivalve shell on stipe of blade B1, scale bar = 5 mm; g: Detail of blade B2, showing proximal beginning of lamina segmentation. Scale bars = 1 cm unless otherwise stated. in A Whole-Plant Specimen Of The Marine Macroalga Pterigophycos From The Eocene Of Bolca (Veneto, N-Italy)
Text-fig. 4: Pterigophycos sp., details of specimen in Text-fig. 3a. a: Blades B5–7; b: Close-up of (a), focusing on attachment of small blades B5–7 to holdfast structure; c: Detail of holdfast with several linear elements extending from proximal portion; d: Detail of blade B2, showing midrib and spathulate lamina segments; e: Detail of blade B1, showing lowermost, smallest lamina segments; f: tiny bivalve shell on stipe of blade B1, scale bar = 5 mm; g: Detail of blade B2, showing proximal beginning of lamina segmentation. Scale bars = 1 cm unless otherwise stated.
Fig. 2. Ungulate left proximal tarsal terminology. A in Postcranial remains of basal typotherian notoungulates from the Eocene of northwestern Argentina
Fig. 2. Ungulate left proximal tarsal terminology. A. Calcaneum; orientation used for description (A1), dorsal (A2), plantar (A3), lateral (A4), and medial (A5) views. B. Astragalus; orientation used for description (B1), dorsal (B2), plantar (B3), medial (B4), and lateral (B5) views. Abbreviations: acf, astragalocalcaneal facet; aflig, attachment for the fibuloastragalar ligament; ampt; astragalar medial plantar tuberosity; asth, astragalar head; astn, astragalar neck; atlig, attachment for the tibioastragalar ligament; be, "beak" (Cifelli 1983, 1993); cub, cuboidal facet; dfor, dorsal astragalar foramen; ect, ectal facet; epro, ectal protuberance; fib, fibular facet; gfhl, groove for the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle (groove for deep digital flexor tendon in Cifelli 1983; groove for the tendon of muscle flexor fibularis in Szalay 1985); ifor, inferior astragalar foramen; ints, interarticular sulcus; lcre, lateral crest; mcre, medial crest; mfdb; muscle flexor digitorum brevis (attachment of flexor digitorum superficialis muscle in Cifelli 1983); mmt, facet for the medial malleolus of the tibia; nav, navicular facet; odc, oblique dorsal crest (nuchal crest or tibial stop); pfo, peroneal fossa; plt, plantar tubercle; psh, peroneal shelf; ptub, peroneal tubercle; qpm, attachment of the quadratus plantae muscle (Cifelli 1983); st, sustentaculum; sus, sustentacular facet; tg, tendinous groove (for the attachment of calcaneocuboid ligaments; Muizon et al. 1998); tr, tibial trochlea; trf, fossa trochlear; tub, tuber calcis; tubn, tuber neck.
Figure 3A–D. A. Hebella costata. Hydrotheca with proximal corrugations. B, C. Diphasia digitalis. B, branched stem. C, stem internode with opposite hydrothecae. D in Some hydroids (Hydrozoa: Hydroidolina) from Dampier, Western Australia: annotated list with description of two new species.
Figure 3A–D. A. Hebella costata. Hydrotheca with proximal corrugations. B, C. Diphasia digitalis. B, branched stem. C, stem internode with opposite hydrothecae. D. Halopteris glutinosa. Hydrocladial athecate and thecate internodes. Scale bar, mm: A, 0.5. B, 1.0. C, D, 0.25.
Figure 5. Genus Nugininema Smales, 2016. Body sections. A–D. Nugininema titokis Smales, 2016. A, B within proximal body. A male. B female. C, D in Revision of the genera of Heligmonellidae (Nematoda, Heligmosomoidea), parasitic in Muridae from New Guinea
Figure 5. Genus Nugininema Smales, 2016. Body sections. A–D. Nugininema titokis Smales, 2016. A, B within proximal body. A male. B female. C, D, at midbody. C male, D female. Abbreviations: co, comarete. Source: A–D redrawn from [38].
Figure 1. Genus Melomystrongylus Smales, 2009. Body sections. A–D Melomystrongylus sepikensis Smales, 2009. A, B within proximal body. A male, B in Revision of the genera of Heligmonellidae (Nematoda, Heligmosomoidea), parasitic in Muridae from New Guinea
Figure 1. Genus Melomystrongylus Smales, 2009. Body sections. A–D Melomystrongylus sepikensis Smales, 2009. A, B within proximal body. A male, B female; C, D at midbody. C male, D, female. E–H Melomystrongylus somoroensis Smales & Heinrich, 2010. E, F within proximal body. E male, F female. G, G' at midbody, male. H female "at posterior end of midbody" (sic). Sources: A–D redrawn from [30]. E–H redrawn from [45]. G' modified figure, reversed on its frontal axis with respect to the original.
FIGURE 17. Anchitheriomys buceei, A, B - TMM 71-2666, proximal right ulna. C, D – TMM 71-2666 in Anchitheriomys buceei (Rodentia, Castoridae) from the Miocene of Texas and a review of the Miocene beavers from the Texas Coastal Plain, USA
FIGURE 17. Anchitheriomys buceei, A, B - TMM 71-2666, proximal right ulna. C, D – TMM 71-2666 distal right humerus.
Data support for: "CCPi-Regularisation Toolkit for computed tomographic image reconstruction with proximal splitting algorithms"
<p>Provided tomographic projection data supports the publication in SoftwareX journal "<strong>CCPi-Regularisation Toolkit for computed tomographic image reconstruction with proximal splitting algorithms</strong>" published in 2019.</p> <ul> <li><em>TomoSim_data1550671417.h5</em> - is a simulated 3D tomographic projection data with noise and artifacts. The simulation is implemented using <a href="https://github.com/dkazanc/TomoPhantom">TomoPhantom</a> software.</li> <li><em>DendrData_3D.h5 - </em>is a real dataset obtained at I13 branchline of Diamond Light Source. It features a selected time frame out of dynamically collected tomographic data. Data shows a <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359645418302994?via%3Dihub">dendritic grain growth in Mg alloys</a>.</li> </ul> <p>The scripts to replicate the results shown in the paper are available at the Github page of the project: <a href="https://github.com/vais-ral/CCPi-Regularisation-Toolkit">CCPi-Regularisation-Toolkit</a></p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Raw data of "Bridging of nucleosome-proximal DNA double-strand breaks by PARP2 enhances its interaction with HPF1"
<p>Raw data used in the following article:</p> <p>Bridging of nucleosome-proximal DNA double-strand breaks by PARP2 enhances its interaction with HPF1</p> <p>Guillaume Gaullier, Genevieve Roberts, Uma M. Muthurajan, Samuel Bowerman, Johannes Rudolph, Jyothi Mahadevan, Asmita Jha, Purushka S. Rae, Karolin Luger</p> <p>bioRxiv 846618; doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/846618">https://doi.org/10.1101/846618</a></p> <p>This includes:</p> <ul> <li>uncropped and unaltered images of all SDS-PAGE and native PAGE</li> <li>all size exclusion chromatograms and light scattering data</li> <li>raw data of all fluorescence polarization and FRET binding curves</li> <li>thermal shif assay raw data</li> </ul>
Text-fig. 4. Hindlimb bones of Panthera fossilis (REICHENAU, 1906) from Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic), Middle Pleistocene. a – left patella (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), anterior view; b – fragment of left fibula (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), anterior view; c – right calcaneus (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), dorsal view; d – right astragalus (Chodba naděje, layer 4, ≤ MIS 9), distal end view; e – left Mt IV (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), medial view; f – proximal phalanx of the first digit (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), dorsal view; g – proximal phalanx with gnaw marks (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), plantar view. in Panthera Fossilis (Reichenau, 1906) (Felidae, Carnivora) From Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, The Czech Republic): A Fossil Record From 1987-2007
Text-fig. 4. Hindlimb bones of Panthera fossilis (REICHENAU, 1906) from Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic), Middle Pleistocene. a – left patella (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), anterior view; b – fragment of left fibula (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), anterior view; c – right calcaneus (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), dorsal view; d – right astragalus (Chodba naděje, layer 4, ≤ MIS 9), distal end view; e – left Mt IV (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), medial view; f – proximal phalanx of the first digit (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), dorsal view; g – proximal phalanx with gnaw marks (Narozeninová chodba, layer 5,> MIS 9), plantar view.
Text-fig. 2. Taphonomic and pathological phenomena of bear bones from Middle Pleistocene deposits from Vykopaná chodba in Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic). a – fragment of left mandibula with pathological condylar process; b – thoracic vertebra with pathological rib facet; c – Mc III dext. with exostoses; d – fragment of juvenile right ulna with bite marks; e – gnawed right tibia with bite marks on proximal part; f – gnawed left calcaneus with bite marks. in Basic Population And Taphonomic Analysis Of Bear Assemblages From Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, The Czech Republic): A Fossil Record From 1987-2007
Text-fig. 2. Taphonomic and pathological phenomena of bear bones from Middle Pleistocene deposits from Vykopaná chodba in Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic). a – fragment of left mandibula with pathological condylar process; b – thoracic vertebra with pathological rib facet; c – Mc III dext. with exostoses; d – fragment of juvenile right ulna with bite marks; e – gnawed right tibia with bite marks on proximal part; f – gnawed left calcaneus with bite marks.
Text-fig. 3. Taphonomic and pathological phenomena of bear bones from Middle Pleistocene deposits from Chodba naděje in Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic). a – gnawed lumbar vertebra with a bite mark on the body head; b – fragment of pelvis with a bite mark; c – femur head with a bite mark; d – Mc II dext. with a pathological phenomenon on the metapodial proximal part (tuberosity/exostosis?). in Basic Population And Taphonomic Analysis Of Bear Assemblages From Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, The Czech Republic): A Fossil Record From 1987-2007
Text-fig. 3. Taphonomic and pathological phenomena of bear bones from Middle Pleistocene deposits from Chodba naděje in Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, the Czech Republic). a – gnawed lumbar vertebra with a bite mark on the body head; b – fragment of pelvis with a bite mark; c – femur head with a bite mark; d – Mc II dext. with a pathological phenomenon on the metapodial proximal part (tuberosity/exostosis?).
Text-fig. 11. Eospondylus cf. primigenius (STÜRTZ) "Prastav" quarry at Praha-Holyně, Třebotov Limestone, Lower Devonian, Dalejan, NM L 36905, x 65. Overlay of proximal and distal articulations. Upper photo is proximal surface with distal bird-like articulation knobs superposed in ink. Lower photo is distal surface with proximal articulation knobs superposed in ink. The architecture of articulation surfaces is both zygospondylous and auluroid. This architecture occurs also in vertebrae of Furcaster and indicates that families Eospondylidae and Furcasteridae are closely related. in Isolated Ossicles Of The Family Eospondylidae Spencer Wright, 1966, In The Lower Devonian Of Bohemia (Czech Republic) And Correction Of The Systematic Position Of Eospondylid Brittlestars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Oegophiurida)
Text-fig. 11. Eospondylus cf. primigenius (STÜRTZ) "Prastav" quarry at Praha-Holyně, Třebotov Limestone, Lower Devonian, Dalejan, NM L 36905, x 65. Overlay of proximal and distal articulations. Upper photo is proximal surface with distal bird-like articulation knobs superposed in ink. Lower photo is distal surface with proximal articulation knobs superposed in ink. The architecture of articulation surfaces is both zygospondylous and auluroid. This architecture occurs also in vertebrae of Furcaster and indicates that families Eospondylidae and Furcasteridae are closely related.
Text-fig. 2. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate,, NM S 4764, x 3. Specimen with ventral arm coiling. The specimen is on its dorsum in slate with all five rays curled ventrally inward toward mouth area on underside of disk. Barely visible are tips of two jaws; slightly exposed are proximal parts of rays in oral view extending outward from disk. The location of abrupt ventral bending of rays is indicated by emergence from slate of five rays in aboral view that point inward toward buried disk. Based on ventral bending of rays and intimate association with crinoids Eospondylus has been interpreted as stratigraphic first occurrence of Order Euryalida, which contains epizoic gorgonocephalid and euryalid basket-stars of modern oceans. This status is rejected using new evidence from isolated vertebrae. [Photo by Alexander Glass]. in Isolated Ossicles Of The Family Eospondylidae Spencer Wright, 1966, In The Lower Devonian Of Bohemia (Czech Republic) And Correction Of The Systematic Position Of Eospondylid Brittlestars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Oegophiurida)
Text-fig. 2. Eospondylus primigenius (STÜRTZ) Bundenbach, Eschenbach-Bocksberg quarry, Lower Devonian, Lower Emsian (Zlichovian), Hunsrück Slate,, NM S 4764, x 3. Specimen with ventral arm coiling. The specimen is on its dorsum in slate with all five rays curled ventrally inward toward mouth area on underside of disk. Barely visible are tips of two jaws; slightly exposed are proximal parts of rays in oral view extending outward from disk. The location of abrupt ventral bending of rays is indicated by emergence from slate of five rays in aboral view that point inward toward buried disk. Based on ventral bending of rays and intimate association with crinoids Eospondylus has been interpreted as stratigraphic first occurrence of Order Euryalida, which contains epizoic gorgonocephalid and euryalid basket-stars of modern oceans. This status is rejected using new evidence from isolated vertebrae. [Photo by Alexander Glass].
Figure. Constrained ordination plot as produced from canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The variability of environmental variables is summarized on Axis 1 and Axis 2 of the constrained biplot, explaining the variability of the trophic groups included in the red fox's diet. Trophic groups are shown with black line (unfilled) pyramids, whereas environmental variables are shown with black filled pyramids. Proximity and distance of response centroids to predictor centroids indicate positive and negative correlations between them, respectively. in Factors affecting the diet of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in a heterogeneous Mediterranean landscape
Figure. Constrained ordination plot as produced from canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The variability of environmental variables is summarized on Axis 1 and Axis 2 of the constrained biplot, explaining the variability of the trophic groups included in the red fox's diet. Trophic groups are shown with black line (unfilled) pyramids, whereas environmental variables are shown with black filled pyramids. Proximity and distance of response centroids to predictor centroids indicate positive and negative correlations between them, respectively.
FIGURE 18. Metatarsal proximal morphology. 1 in First comprehensive morphological analysis on the metapodials of Giraffidae
FIGURE 18. Metatarsal proximal morphology. 1, Helladotherium duvernoyi, late Miocene, Pikermi, M 1138; 2, Bramatherium megacephalum, late Miocene-Pliocene, Siwaliks, AMNH 19688; 3, Decennatherium pachecoi, late Miocene, Los Valles de Fuentidueña, MNCN 42764; 4, Birgerbohlinia schaubi, late Miocene, Piera, IPS 5090. Abbreviations: NC, os naviculocuboideum facet; CIL, os cuneiforme intermediolaterale facet; CM, os cuneiforme mediale facet. Images not to scale.
Resources for "BMF CP 85: Childhood residential proximity to the coast, nature connectedness, and peace of mind"
<p><span>The current study is conducted to examine the following research questions:</span></p> <ul> <li><span>How are the residential proximity to the coast during childhood and nature connectedness associated with peace of mind when visiting the coast?</span></li> <li><span>Does the residential proximity to the coast during childhood moderate the relationship between nature connectedness and peace of mind when visiting the coast?</span></li> <li><span>How is the peace of mind associated with improved thinking when visiting the coast?</span></li> </ul>
Regression Model to Predict the Higher Heating Value of Poultry Waste from Proximate Analysis.
<p>The response variable is High Heating Values (HHV), while the independent variables are Fixed Carbon (FC), Volatile Matter (VM), and Ash (A). </p>
Armature formula of P1–P4 as follows: P5 (Fig. 2B). With outer seta of BENP arising from long setophore. Endopodal lobe triangular, reaching middle of exopod; with small spinules along outer margin and at base of inner setae; with five elements – one outer subdistal, one apical and one inner subdistal normal seta, and two inner bifurcate elements. Exopod elongate, 2.8 times as long as wide; with spinules along inner margin and with few proximal outer spinules; with six elements – three outer slender, short setae, two apical elements, of which outermost one shorter, and one inner seta. in Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae)
Armature formula of P1–P4 as follows: P5 (Fig. 2B). With outer seta of BENP arising from long setophore. Endopodal lobe triangular, reaching middle of exopod; with small spinules along outer margin and at base of inner setae; with five elements – one outer subdistal, one apical and one inner subdistal normal seta, and two inner bifurcate elements. Exopod elongate, 2.8 times as long as wide; with spinules along inner margin and with few proximal outer spinules; with six elements – three outer slender, short setae, two apical elements, of which outermost one shorter, and one inner seta.
Explanation of Plate I. Figure 1.—Left tibia of Ornithomimus velox, Marsh; A, front view; b, distal end; c, transverse section. Figure 2.—Left metatarsals of same specimen; A, front view; b, proximal ends; c, transverse section; d, distal ends. Figure 3.—Phalanges of second digit of same foot; front view, a, first phalange; b, second phalange; c, third, or terminal phalange. Figure 4.—Left metacarpals of same species, perhaps of smaller individual; front view. Figure 5.—Left tibia of young Ostrich (Struthio camelus, Linn.); a, front view; b, distal end. The separate calcaneum was first observed by the writer's assistant, Dr. G-. Baur, who prepared the specimen. Figure 6.—Left metatarsals of young turkey (Meleagris gallipavo, Linn.); a, front view; b, proximal ends. a, astragalus; as, ascending process of astragalus; c, calcaneum; f, fibula; f' face for fibula; II, second metatarsal; III, third metatarsal; iv, fourth metatarsal. Figures 1-4 are one-third natural size, and figures 5 and 6, one-half natural size. in Description of new dinosaurian reptiles
Explanation of Plate I. Figure 1.—Left tibia of Ornithomimus velox, Marsh; A, front view; b, distal end; c, transverse section. Figure 2.—Left metatarsals of same specimen; A, front view; b, proximal ends; c, transverse section; d, distal ends. Figure 3.—Phalanges of second digit of same foot; front view, a, first phalange; b, second phalange; c, third, or terminal phalange. Figure 4.—Left metacarpals of same species, perhaps of smaller individual; front view. Figure 5.—Left tibia of young Ostrich (Struthio camelus, Linn.); a, front view; b, distal end. The separate calcaneum was first observed by the writer's assistant, Dr. G-. Baur, who prepared the specimen. Figure 6.—Left metatarsals of young turkey (Meleagris gallipavo, Linn.); a, front view; b, proximal ends. a, astragalus; as, ascending process of astragalus; c, calcaneum; f, fibula; f' face for fibula; II, second metatarsal; III, third metatarsal; iv, fourth metatarsal. Figures 1-4 are one-third natural size, and figures 5 and 6, one-half natural size.
Fig. 15. Proximal metacarpal 4 in An Early Miocene Dome-Skulled Chalicothere from the ''Arikaree'' Conglomerates of Darton: Calibrating the Ages of High Plains Paleovalleys Against Rocky Mountain Tectonism
Fig. 15. Proximal metacarpal 4 (UNSM 44804) referred to (?)Tylocephalonyx, Carpenter Ranch Formation, Goshen County, Wyoming: A, radial face showing the dorsal (d) and volar (v) facets for metacarpal 3; B, proximal articular surface for the unciform (u). Stereopairs. Finest divisions of scale in mm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
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