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256 results for “Salamandridae”
FIGURE 7 in A new species of the genus Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Fujian, southeastern China
FIGURE 7. Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the hand and dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views of the foot in the male paratype of Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. (KIZ026211).
FIGURE 6 in A new species of the genus Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Fujian, southeastern China
FIGURE 6. (A) Tongue of the Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. (KIZ012904), (B) vomerine tooth morphology in adult Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. (KIZ012904), (C) vomerine tooth morphology in adult Paramesotriton chinensis (KIZ013007, Ningbo, Zhejiang). Red arrows point to the groove of vomerine tooth. The scale shows 3.5 mm.
FIGURE 3 in A new species of the genus Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Fujian, southeastern China
FIGURE 3. (A) Dorsal view, (B) lateral view, and (C) ventral views of a female (no voucher) of Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. lived in the storm drain along a road near the type locality.
FIGURE 8 in A new species of the genus Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Fujian, southeastern China
FIGURE 8. The cloaca of female Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. (A, KIZ013544) and male Paramesotriton aurantius sp. nov. (B, KIZ013538) in preservation.
FIGURE 7 in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 7. Structure of hyoid apparatus of P. maolanensis sp. n. and other three species in subgenus Allomesotriton. A. P. maolanensis sp. n. (GZNU 2006030004, paratype): a. epibranchial bone present a "Y"shape, b. the second ceratobranchial is bone. B, C & D. P. longliensis (LPSNC0705002), P.zhijinensis (LPSNC 20110802) and P. caudopunctatus (GZNU 2007071002). The differences between P. m a o l a n e n s i s sp. n. and these three species are given in the text above.
FIGURE 6 in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 6. The external eyes of P. m a o l a n e n s i s sp. n., P. zhijinensis and P. longliensis under natural conditions. A. P. maolanensis sp. n. (GZNU2008070001, paratype), the upper and lower eyelids is occlusive. B and C. P. longliensis and P. zhijinensis (GZNU2012070006 and GZNU2012070002), the upper and lower eyelids do not cover well developed lens.
FIGURE 4. A & B in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 4. A & B. Dorsal, lateral view and ventral, lateral view of Paramesotriton maolanensis sp. n. (GZNU 2006030001, holotype). C & D. Dorsal view and ventral, lateral view of P. maolanensis sp. n. (GZNU2008070001, paratype). E & F. Dorsal view and ventral view of skull of P. maolanensis sp. n. (GZNU2006030003, paratype).
FIGURE 2 in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 2. Haplotype network based on variation in POMC sequences in seven Paramesotriton species. H1–H8 denote major haplotypes, the size of circles is proportional to the number of individuals (all were homozygotes) bearing a certain haplotype (H8: 1 individual; H3 and H6: 2 individuals; H1, H4 and H7: 3 individual; H2 and H5: 4 individuals).
FIGURE 1 in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 1. Map showing the distribution of the species of Paramesotriton used in this study. 1: P. c h i n e n s i s; 2: P. fuzhongensis; 3: P. caudopunctatus (Youyang population); 4: P.caudopunctatus (Jangkou population); 5: P. longliensis (Suiyang population); 6: P.caudopunctatus (Leishan population, topotype); 7: P. longliensis (topotype); 8: P. maolanensis sp. n.; 9:P. zhijinensis; 10: P. guangxiensis. For information on species, see Table 1.
FIGURE 5. A in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 5. A. One of the two rivulets that flow into the deep pool; B. The deep pool where P. m a o l a n e n s i s sp. n. were collected.
FIGURE 8 in A new species of Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from Guizhou Province, China
FIGURE 8. Borsal view of skull of P. caudopunctatus (Youyang) and P. caudopunctatus (Youyang) and P. caudopunctatus (Leishan). A and B are P. caudopunctatus (Jiangkou, LPSNC20110721, 3) and P. caudopunctatus (Leishan, LPSNC2007072005, 3), respectively. a and a', suture in the middle of nose protrusion; b and b', frontal branch of pterygoid. c and c', squamosal of forehead-squamosal arc. The differences between P. caudopunctatus (Youyang) and P. caudopunctatus (Leishan) are given in the text above.
FIGURE 7. A in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 7. A: Mt. Mang, near the border between Hunan and Guangdong provinces. B: At the type locality, the stream is covered by canopy. C: Red arrow points to a newt; water depth is about 0.5 m. D–E: ventral and dorsal views of the newt in C, which was released back to the stream. Photography by X. Zhang.
FIGURE 6 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 6. Tongue morphology in adult (left, CIB 97900) and juvenile (right, CIB 97905) Pachytriton xanthospilos sp. nov. Red arrow points to the tongue.
FIGURE 3 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 3. Maximum-likelihood (ML) tree inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Numbers on branches are ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities, respectively. Asterisks indicate> 95% support in ML analysis and> 0.99 support in Bayesian inference. The genera Laotriton and Paramesotriton are included as outgroups.
FIGURE 5 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 5. Pachytriton xanthospilos sp. nov. collected in 1975. A–B: paratype (CIB 21055), showing the dorsolateral blotches; C–D: paratype (CIB 21054); E–F: a juvenile paratype (CIB 21039). Scale bar = 2 cm.
FIGURE 2 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 2. Results of morphometric analysis. Principal-component (PC) scores are plotted as means with 95% confidence intervals. Higher values in PC 1 represent stouter animals; higher values in PC 2 represent animals with longer limbs.
FIGURE 4 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 4. Pachytriton xanthospilos sp. nov. collected in 2009. A–C: holotype (CIB 97902); D–E: a juvenile paratype (CIB 97905). Scale bar = 2 cm.
FIGURE 1 in New species of Pachytriton (Caudata: Salamandridae) from the Nanling Mountain Range, southeastern China
FIGURE 1. Sampling localities in southeastern China. 1–3 (green dots): Pachytriton inexpectatus; 4 (orange dot): P. m o i; 5 (red star): P. xanthospilos sp. nov.; 6–7 (black dots): P. archospotus; 8–10 (yellow dots): P. brevipes; 11–14 (blue dots): P. granulosus; 15 (purple dot): P. feii.
FIGURE 2. A in A revised taxonomy of crested newts in the Triturus karelinii group (Amphibia: Caudata: Salamandridae), with the description of a new species
FIGURE 2. A comparison of the genome size (pg) of Triturus arntzeni with that of other groups of Triturus newts. From left to right, the groups are T. pygmaeus (n = 1), T. marmoratus (n = 2), T. dobrogicus (n = 115), T. cristatus (n = 183), T. carnifex (n = 3), T. macedonicus (n = 6), T. arntzeni (white; n = 13), and western (n = 2), central (n = 2) and eastern (n = 58) T. karelinii s. l. nuclear gene pool (colors correspond to those in Fig. 1). Shown are median, quartiles and range. Data are taken from (Litvinchuk et al., 1999; Litvinchuk et al., 2007) and provided in online Appendix 3. Note that the genome size of T. arntzeni is dissimilar to T. karelinii s. l. and is not different from that of T. macedonicus and T. carnifex.
FIGURE 1 in A revised taxonomy of crested newts in the Triturus karelinii group (Amphibia: Caudata: Salamandridae), with the description of a new species
FIGURE 1. The distribution of Triturus karelinii s. l. The inset shows the distribution of Triturus (the red/green interdigitating shades refer to an area where T. marmoratus and T. cristatus are distributed sympatrically) and the cut-out shows the distribution of the three nuclear gene pools comprising T. karelinii s. l. in detail. The interdigitating shades of blue represent the area in which the central T. karelinii s. l. nuclear gene pool carries western T. karelinii s. l. mitochondrial DNA. The three white dots in the cut-out show type localities with, from left to right, Vrtovać, Serbia for T. arntzeni, Ostar Kamak, Bulgaria for T. ivanbureschi sp. nov. and the coast of the Gulf of Gorgan, Iran for T. karelinii sensu stricto. The black squares show six of the seven populations (a-b and d-g) representing locality 14 of T. arntzeni in Litvinchuk et al. (1999)); the left white dot corresponds to the seventh locality (c; see text for details).
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