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FIGURE 1. Trimma tevegae, 18.2 in Trimma tevegae and T. caudomaculatum revisited and redescribed (Acanthopterygii, Gobiidae), with descriptions of three new similar species from the western Pacific

FIGURE 1. Trimma tevegae, 18.2 mm SL male, ROM 92177, Rabaul, New Britain. Dorsal view of head showing predorsal scales, anterior to left. Green = cycloid scales; yellow = ctenoid scales, purple ovals = posterior sensory papillae in row p. Drawing traced from a digital image by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 7. Trimma filamentosus, SMF 35727, 23.0 in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 7. Trimma filamentosus, SMF 35727, 23.0 mm SL, Al Lith, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Photo by S.V. Bogorodsky.

FIGURE 6 in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 6. Underwater photographs of alive individuals. A: Trimma fishelsoni, Dahab, Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea; B: Trimma taylori, Al Lith, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Photos by S.V. Bogorodsky.

FIGURE 5. Trimma fishelsoni, SMF 35737 in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 5. Trimma fishelsoni, SMF 35737, cephalic sensory papillae of head. Dorsal (top), lateral (middle) and ventral (bottom) views of head. Dots represent the sensory papillae; AN= anterior nares, PN= posterior nares; arrows show position of lower end of gill opening. Photo and drawing by T. Suzuki.

FIGURE 2. Priolepis melanops n in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 2. Priolepis melanops n. sp., SMF 35728, holotype, cephalic sensory papillae of head. Dorsal (top), lateral (middle) and ventral (bottom) views of head. Dots represent the sensory papillae; AN= anterior nares, PN= posterior nares; arrow shows position of lower end of gill opening. Photo and drawing by T. Suzuki.

FIGURE 3. A in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 3. A: Priolepis compita, live individual, Sharm el Moya, at entrance of the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea; B: Priolepis semidoliata, fresh specimen, BPBM 41242, 21.0 mm SL, Dahab, Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Photos by S.V. Bogorodsky.

FIGURE 1. Priolepis melanops, n in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 1. Priolepis melanops, n. sp., SMF 35728, holotype, female, 24.0 mm SL, Al Lith, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea A: freshly collected; B: preserved; C: ventral view of region between pelvic and anal fins; red line indicates basal membrane, yellow lines show fourth and fifth pelvic-fin rays. Photos by S.V. Bogorodsky (A) and T. Suzuki (B, C).

FIGURE 4. Trimma fishelsoni. A in Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni

FIGURE 4. Trimma fishelsoni. A: SMF 35735, fresh specimen, 20.0 mm SL, female, Al Lith, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea; B: SMF 35737, preserved specimen, 21.6 mm SL, male, Al Lith, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Photo by S.V. Bogorodsky (A) and T. Suzuki (B).

FIGURE 6. Trimma finistrinum, 21.5 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 6. Trimma finistrinum, 21.5 mm SL female paratype, ROM 100152, Viti Levu, Fiji. Left lateral view of posterior head and trunk to show pigmentation pattern. See text for reference to coloured ellipse/circles. Photo by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 6. Trimma finistrinum, 21.5 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 5 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 5. Trimma finistrinum, freshly collected, 23.4 mm SL female, BPBM 38965, Viti Levu, Fiji. Photo by J.E. Randall.

FIGURE 3. Trimma finistrinum, 21.0 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 3. Trimma finistrinum, 21.0 mm SL female holotype, ROM 101380, Viti Levu, Fiji. Lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views of head papillae, specimen stained with cyanine blue. Papillae in a given row connected by thin red lines, some papillae artificially enhanced. Photos by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 2. Trimma bathum, 17.6 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 2. Trimma bathum, 17.6 (UK T4454) & 16.4 (ROM T02301) mm SL, Viti Levu, Fiji. Photo by R. Pyle.

FIGURE 1. Trimma bathum, 16.4 in Two new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from Fiji, south-western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 1. Trimma bathum, 16.4 mm SL male holotype, Suva, Fiji. Lateral (A, image reversed) and dorsal (B) views of head papillae, specimen stained with cyanine blue. Papillae in a given row connected by thin yellow lines. Photos by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 4 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 4. Comparison of pigmentation on top of the snout. A: T. hamartium, 19.2 mm SL male (holotype), ROM 83314, Helen Reef, SW Islands, Palau. B: T. preclarum, 20.8 mm SL female, ROM 83049, Merir I., SW Islands, Palau. Photos by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 8 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 8. Left lateral views of live and freshly collected specimens of Trimma preclarum. A: 19.2 mm SL male, ROM 80020, Kayangel Atoll, Palau; B: 19.2 mm SL male, ROM 83023, Pulo Anna, SW Islands, Palau; C: ROM 95775, Cendrawasih Bay, Indonesia. A & B: left lateral views of freshly collected specimens, photos by R. Winterbottom. C: left lateral view (rotated) of live specimen, photo by M.V. Erdmann.

FIGURE 3. Trimma hamartium, 19.2 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 3. Trimma hamartium, 19.2 mm SL male (holotype), ROM 83314, Helen Reef, SW Islands, Palau, left lateral view of head and anterior body to show pigmentation. Photo by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 2. Trimma hamartium, 21.3 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 2. Trimma hamartium, 21.3 mm SL male, ROM 101394, Merir I., SW Islands, Palau. Left lateral view of freshly collected specimen. Photo by R. Winterbottom.

FIGURE 7 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 7. Left lateral views of freshly collected specimens of T. hamartium. A: ROM 46013 19.2 mm SL female, Great Astrolabe Reef, Fiji; B; ROM 101364, 23.0 mm SL male, Niue; C: ROM 101382, 20.3 mm SL male, Pulau Pegun, Indonesia. Photos: A by R. Winterbottom, B & C by M.V. Erdmann.

FIGURE 1. Trimma hamartium, 18.4 in A new species of Trimma (Pisces; Gobiidae) from the South-West Islands of Palau, western Pacific Ocean

FIGURE 1. Trimma hamartium, 18.4 mm SL female paratype, ROM 102747, Helen Reef, SW Islands, Palau. Left lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views of head papillae, specimen stained with cyanine blue. Papillae in a given row connected by dashed yellow lines. Photos by R. Winterbottom.